2018-2019年八年级上册期末考试英语专题训练（山西省太原市）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Many people enjoyed ______ a lot at the opening ceremony of Pingyao International Film Festival on October 11th, 2018. A. itself B. himself C. themselves |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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For the soccer lovers, the World Cup was the biggest ______ in 2018. A. event B. promise C. exam |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The famous writer Jin Yong is so great that many people ______ that nobody can take his place to write kung fu novels. A. believe B. disagree C. advise |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— It’s ______ for you to play football on the street. — Sorry, we won’t. Thank you. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. understanding |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— Where is Jack? It’s time to clean the classroom. — I think he is ______ practicing singing in the music room. The art month is coming. A. quickly B. probably C. easily |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Teamwork is important. It’s hard for us to be successful ______ the help of others. A. with B. without C. after |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— To build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the engineers worked hard and solved all the problems they met. — That’s true. Nothing is difficult ______ you put your heart into it. A. if B. unless C. so |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— Why did Karen ______ your invitation? — Because she had to look after her little brother. A. turn down B. write down C. look for |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— I don’t know what I will do when I grow up. — Not everyone ______ their future. Just work hard to make yourself better. A. is good for B. is sure about C. is similar to |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— John, can you go to the welcoming party for Mr. Steen this afternoon? — ______. I have to visit my grandparents with my parents. A. Yes, of course B. That’s all right C. Sorry, I’m afraid not |
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| 11. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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从方框中选出恰当的句子，使对话内容完整、通顺，并将其代表的字母标号填入相应的横线上。 James: Susan! I’m preparing for the talk this Friday. Do you have any idea about it? Susan: 31. 【1】 Look! There’s heavy haze (雾霾) today. James: Yes.32. 【2】 We have to wear face masks (口罩) when we go out. Susan: Sounds terrible. It’s really bad for our health. James: 33. 【3】 Susan: We can plant more trees and drive less in life. “Green Travel, Green Life, Green Habits” can really help. 34. 【4】 James: That’s right. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. Susan: I believe the classmates will like your sharing and play a part in saving the earth. James: Oh, great. Thanks for your advice! Susan： 35. 【5】 A. Then what can we do? B. You are welcome. C. What about the air pollution? D. It’s reported that PM2.5 reaches a serious level now. E. And if we find out some pollution problems, we can call 12369. A. Then what can we do? B. You are welcome. C. What about the air pollution? D. It’s reported that PM2.5 reaches a serious level now. E. And if we find out some pollution problems, we can call 12369. |
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| 12. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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There was once a young man in a town. He liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a great puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and people around him always said he had no ______ for making puppets. However, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to _______his skills. Though he was hard-working, they would always find something wrong with his puppets. The young man was ______ but he wasn’t going to give up. After thinking for a few days, he ______ to spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. As long as he found a fault (缺陷) in his puppet, he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, he was much ______ at making puppets than any other apprentice, but he kept making improvements. Living ______ that, the man wasn’t making any money. Many people laughed at how poor he was. By the time he was an old man, his puppet was ______ wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished his puppet, and said, “______ wrong with it this time. It’s perfect (完美的)”. And for the first time in all those years, he didn’t throw his puppet and felt so happy. The man’s name was Geppetto. ______ he made the perfect puppet, he got more happiness than any other famous puppet-maker. His ______ tells us how important it is to keep on something. So never give up the things you really enjoy. 【1】A. mistake B. talent C. ticket 【2】A. improve B. appear C. cover 【3】A. excited B. upset C. careless 【4】A. decided B. refused C. replied 【5】A. bigger B. better C. worse 【6】A. before B. than C. like 【7】A. truly B. hardly C. quietly 【8】A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something 【9】A. So B. Though C. Because 【10】A. future B. advice C. experience |
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| 13. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 | |||||||
请阅读 Mrs. Know 的微博内容，将五位网友的留言与她给出的建议相匹配。并将其字母标号填到题后的横线上。
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Mrs. Know
Like| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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请阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。 It is usual to have a salad when an American has his meal. American people eat the salad before the main dish. A nice American thing is the salad bar. In restaurants of salad bars, the waiters do not bring you salad. You go to the salad bar and help yourself, usually eat as much as you want. You eat the salad while some people cook the main dish. American people know how to choose from the menu (菜单). American menus look different,because they use some unusual words. For example, potatoes most often come to “French fries” or “baked potatoes”. If you order a baked potato, the waiter will ask you want on it. The answer is usually butter or sour cream. Very often, vegetables don't come with the meal, and you have to pay extra (额外的) money for them. You might hear that in American restaurants, if you can’t finish your meal, you can put the rest in a “doggy bag” and take it home. That means when you leave so ask if you need help to put it into a little bag, or you can just ask him to do this. That’s all about American restaurants. Do you want to enjoy yourselves in one of them. 【1】This passage is mainly about some of ______. A. American eating habits B. American family parties C. American home cooking 【2】American restaurants of salad bars are places where ______. A. people can make salad by themselves B. people can enjoy salad after the main dish C. people can eat lots of salad as they like 【3】People have to pay extra money for ______ when having the meal of baked potatoes. A. butter B. vegetables C. cream 【4】If we don’t finish our meal in an American restaurant, we can ______. A. feed dogs with it B. send it to the waiter C. take it home with a little bag 【5】We can probably read the passage in ______. A. a life magazine B. a story book C. a sports book |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。 I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer some money (转账). I ask him, “Dad, why not use online banking?” “Why would I do that?” He replied. “Well, then you won’t have to spend an hour here to transfer your money. You can also do your shopping online. Everything will be easier!” I said in excitement. He asked, “If I do that, Iwon’t have to go out of the house?” “Yes!” I said. I told him how groceries (杂货) can be delivered to our doors now. And we can buy everything we need by just staying at home. However, he said, “Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my friends. I have much free time, so I like to come to the bank and meet different people. Two years ago, when I was in hospital, the store owner from whom I bought fruit came to see me. And when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.” He went on, “why would I want to look at my computer all the time? I like to know the person around me. Does Amazon send bonds (情感纽带) and relationships, too?” I didn’t know what to say after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. It's better for us to spend time with real people than computers. 【1】The writer advised his father to ______. A. transfer the money online B. go out of the house every day C. shop in the supermarket with him 【2】The underlined word “delivered” probably means ______. A. 出售 B. 拒绝 C. 递送 【3】______ helped the writer’s mother get to the hospital a few days ago. A. The doctor B. The bank manager C. The fruit shop owner 【4】From the passage, we can know that ______. A. the father could meet some friends in the bank B. the father likes to go to the store with the mother C. the father always felt bored when he went to the bank 【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us that ______. A. computers can always make our life easier B. the son can’t ask the father to do anything in life C. We should keep relationships with others in life |
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| 16. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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请阅读下面图文，根据图文内容回答问题。 Bananas are good snacks. They are not only sweet and delicious, but also easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas have different things that the human body needs! Bananas grow best in warm places with lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out．These flowers produce (生产) bananas. Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. Then after about three months, farmers will pick the bananas. At this time, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color bananas. Then the green bananas are shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold. If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company (同伴). The first shipment of bananas arrived in the United States in 1876. After that, Americans showed great love for bananas. Until today, Americans still eat more bananas than any other fruit. We can see that clearly in the following chart.  【1】Where do bananas grow best? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【2】How many times do the plants produce fruit each year? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【3】In the passage, the underlined word “they” refers to (指)? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【4】Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the chart? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【5】Do you like eating bananas? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ |
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| 17. 选词填空 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||
用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个单词或短语只能用一次。
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| 18. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个词只能用一次。 he with touch good until find quick write teenager person he with touch good until find quick write teenager person On December 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet (诗人) Yu Guangzhong left this world in Taiwan. The news made many people sad. “Mr. Yu’s poems often 【1】 my heart when I read them...,” Mai Luoluo, a famous writer for【2】, said on Sina Weibo. Yu was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Then he moved to Taiwan【3】 his family in the 1950s. After that, he lived and worked there【4】 he died. Xiangchou (Nostalgia) is Yu’s famous poem. People【5】 the poem easily if they open Chinese textbooks in senior high school. It was written from Yu’s 【6】 experience. In it, he showed how much he missed the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. The poem came out in 1971. It 【7】 became popular with all Chinese around the world. Yu is also a great translator (翻译家). And he once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. Most of people think it is the【8】 translation of all. The famous line “心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇” just comes from his translation. You spent all 【9】 life on the things he liked. Once he said, “Just because of my passion (热情) for the Chinese language, I always try my best 【10】 something.” He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion forever. Let’s remember this great man. |
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| 19. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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书面表达 春晚歌曲《我和 2035 有个约》里唱到： “奇迹不断地涌现，期待那时再相见，我和 2035有个约，约在欢呼雀跃那一天，我亲爱的祖国更加美丽和谐，昂扬屹立新世界。 ”亲爱的同学们，你想象过未来的生活是什么样子吗？ 2035 年的你又会做着怎样的事情？请你畅想未来，为我们描述一下 2035 年你的生活吧。 词数要求： 60 词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________ |
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