2018届初三后半期期初考试英语试卷带参考答案和解析（吉林省长春外国语学校）
| 1. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
|
根据句意及首字母填写单词 【1】On Christmas Day children usually get up very early to open their _______. 【2】Two children stood at the door and shouted "trick or _________". 【3】My sister likes eating meat and she has put _______ some weight. 【4】I wanted to do everything I could to make my teacher pay more a________ to me. 【5】Jason is h_________ and he often makes people laugh. 【6】Tell me e_______ where Carl lives? 【7】After the storm, the wind dropped and the s_________ of the sea was still. 【8】Ice will t_______ into water when it is heated. 【9】Let’s d________ ourselves into several groups. 【10】These pencils are 5 cents e______. If you want one, pay 5 cents. 【11】You must put the food in the _________to keep it cool in summer. 【12】Our English teacher gave us many s________ on the study of a foreign language. 【13】Yang Liwei became a h_________ after coming back from space. 【14】He goes to work every day e___________ Monday. 【15】I have nothing a_____________ your decision. |
|
| 2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
|
用所给词的适当形式填空 【1】The new year is a time for cleaning and ____________(wash) away bad things. 【2】The old man ____________ (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it. 【3】It's ____________ (tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 【4】When my father called me from my hometown, I could feel the ____________ (warm) over the telephone. 【5】Grace hid the ball in the garden for her friend ____________ (find). 【6】Paul promised ____________ (finish) his work two days later. 【7】Now, I’m ____________ (interest) in sports. 【8】She took up____________ (sing) to deal with her shyness. 【9】____________ (luck), I passed the exam at last. 【10】People often____________ (light) a fire to ask for help when in trouble in the old days. 【11】It’s my ______________(please) to help you out. 【12】Shops are not allowed to____________ (sale) cigarettes to teenagers under 18 in some countries. 【13】I want to be a ____________ ( profession ) singer. 【14】We don’t want to eat dumplings because they are too____________ ( salt ). 【15】The floor ____________ ( sweep) by your sister yesterday. |
|
| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A. to drive B. not to drive C. driving D. don’t drive |
|
| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
I've decided to go to London next weekend.I was wondering _______ you could go with me. A. if B. when C. that D. where |
|
| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
-- ____ brave Zhang Hua is! --Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire. A. What a B. How C. .How a D. What |
|
| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
Jimmy is busy ________ out dessert and fruits for his friends. A. lay B. laid C. laying D. lie |
|
| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
______ is the last to leave should close the windows. A. However B. Whatever C. Wherever D. Whoever |
|
| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
After working around the world, Annie ended up _______ English as a foreign language teacher. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach |
|
| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
--Can you tell me ______ to do it? - OK. You'd better put two eggs and some water into the flour first. A. how B. what C. where D. when |
|
| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
Though his parents work in faraway cities to make money, the boy can look after _____ well. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself |
|
| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
The mother ______ her child, because he has won a lot of prizes in his study. A. pays attention to B. takes prides in C. worries about D. looks after |
|
| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
I used to be afraid of being alone. But now I’m _______ afraid of it. A. even B. just C. still D. never |
|
| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
----Would you please help me do the dishes, John? ----________, but I’m busy cleaning my room. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m sorry. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s right. |
|
| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
I don't think he did such a stupid thing last night,__________? A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he |
|
| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
You'd better _______ upstairs and tell the children ________make so much noise. A. go, don't B. to go, not to C. to go, don't D. go, not to |
|
| 16. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
They are made ______ 14 hours a day. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work |
|
| 17. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
The Olympic Games of 2016 will _________ in Brazil. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away |
|
| 18. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
The number of teachers in our school________60 and a number of them________male teachers． A．is；are B．are；is C．are；are D．is；is |
|
| 19. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
--It is impolite of you to _______ your dad. --I know, and I will say sorry to him later. A. be friendly to B. take a look at C. get used to D. talk back to |
|
| 20. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
--People shouldn't pour dirty water into rivers. --_________ . It will cause pollution. A. Don't say like this B. Never mind C. I agree with you D. The same to you |
|
| 21. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
With the Internet，news can _____ every corner of the world quickly. A. arrive B. reach C. get D. return |
|
| 22. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
|
Jim has made many friends since he ______ to China. A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come |
|
| 23. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
|
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Jack. Why are you in such a hurry? 【1】 B: I lost my schoolbag. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground. A: Really? When did you last see it? B: 【2】 I was playing basketball on the playground. It was gone after that. A: Bad luck! 【3】 B: Yes, my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag. A: Don’t worry. 【4】 B: What should I do? A: You’d better go to Lost and Found for help. B: Good idea. 【5】 A: It’s on the third floor in the office building. Perhaps you are lucky to find your school bag there. B: I hope so. A. An hour ago. B. Where is Lost and Found? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Maybe someone took it by mistake. E. So could it still be on the playground? F. Is there anything important in your schoolbag? A. An hour ago. B. Where is Lost and Found? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Maybe someone took it by mistake. E. So could it still be on the playground? F. Is there anything important in your schoolbag? |
|
| 24. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
|
The time in my life I felt the most nervous was when I taught my first class. At that time, I was a new teacher in China University of Geoscience. I was too______to know what to do. My students weren’t really students at university. They came from different geology（地质学）departments which ______them to Beijing for training. All of them were ______than I was, and some of them were over 50 years old. That day, I prepared everything. When I went to the classroom, I was very nervous and afraid because I knew _____about teaching skills. I even didn’t know ______to catch their eyes. I stood there a long time and finally remembered I had to ______myself. So, I wrote my name on the blackboard. When I was_____, the chalk broke. Just then I heard a voice, but I didn’t know what he said. I______to see the students; one of them was asking me, “How old are you?” He said he asked me three times, but I didn’t______him. I told him I was twenty-seven years old and waited for______to ask more questions, however, he didn’t. Suddenly there was another voice, “You are like my ______and I know you need help.” All of us laughed; I felt_____. After a few minutes, I started my class. They all listened to me carefully.____, I figured out（摸索）the ways to teach them, to communicate with them. Also, I learned a lot from them. Half a year later, when they finished their______, they said to me, “You were the best teacher during this period.” Now, I realize that______ it isn’t a terrible thing to be a little nervous. Maybe that day was a new beginning for me. 【1】A. excited B. nervous C. painful D. serious 【2】A. planned B. carried C. provided D. sent 【3】A. older B. stronger C. friendlier D. quieter 【4】A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【5】A. what B. who C. how D. where 【6】A. pardon B. help C. introduce D. stop 【7】A. thinking B. writing C. looking D. waiting 【8】A. turned B. wanted C. made D. decided 【9】A. notice B. know C. hear D. reply 【10】A. him B. her C. you D. them 【11】A. teacher B. daughter C. teens D. classmates 【12】A. helpless B. surprised C. relaxed D. touched 【13】A. Gradually B. Usually C. Normally D. Possibly 【14】A. visiting B. traveling C. training D. teaching 【15】A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes |
|
| 25. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||
|
|||
The Hyperloop（超级高铁）: The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules（舱）with passengers in. The capsules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles to San Francisco. With the speed of 962 km an hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. 
The Ostrich Pillow: The Ostrich Pillow will help you nap（小睡） anytime, anywhere, including in airport waiting rooms and on planes. It is filled with synthetic（合成的）material, light and feels comfortable. The strange-looking pillow has a hole in which to put your head, and a mouth hole designed to allow its wearer to breathe easily. It also has two side holes where you can store your hands－if napping at a table, for example.| 26. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
|
It’s not easy to find a person with the qualities（品格）it takes to be a hero. I didn’t really understand the meaning of the word “hero” until my third year in the college. If you saw her, you wouldn’t think she really looks the part, but she is stronger than Superman could ever be. Her name is Sandra Keierleber. I first met her at volleyball tryouts（选拔赛）, but didn’t notice anything special at first. As the week passed, however, she showed she had more heart than anyone. She stood out because she never gave up, no matter what. Sandra isn’t the tallest or the fastest－in fact, this was her first time playing volleyball and it showed－but that didn’t stop her. She was always the first to arrive and the last to leave. By the end of tryouts she had found a place in everyone’s heart. When the name list for new members was put up, we all waited nervously as she checked. When she stood at the door and smiled happily, all we could do was cheer. After Sandra made the team, she worked even harder to improve her game. When she asked for help, we gladly taught her. She also became our fan, attending almost every school game and even joining us in the city games. We all like her, because she never thinks about doing things the easy way, or losing that smile. Because of her great efforts, she makes herself a true hero－and my hero, too. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 【1】What did the writer think of Sandra Keierleber at the beginning? A. Strong. B. Honest. C. Pretty. D. Common. 【2】When did Sandra begin to play volleyball? A. When she was at college. B. When she was tall enough. C. When she became a hero. D. When she met the Superman. 【3】Which of the following is true about Sandra? A. She was born a volleyball player. B. She isn’t the tallest but the fastest. C. She does things in an easy way. D. She is popular with her teammates. 【4】What did the writer and her classmates do when they knew Sandra was on the name list? A. They held a party. B. They cheered Sandra. C. They cried. D. They did nothing. 【5】Why does the writer think of Sandra Keierleber as a true hero? A. Because she did very well at the tryouts. B. Because she worked hard and never gave up. C. Because she took part in the city matches. D. Because she asked for help from her teammates. |
|
| 27. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
|
Millions of people across China will crowd onto trains and buses next February, hurrying home to be with their families for the country’s most important holidays, Lunar New Year, or the Spring Festival. February 15 marks the end of the Year of the Rooster and the beginning of the Year of the Dog. History of the Holiday According to an ancient legend, Buddha（佛祖）asked all the animals to meet him on Lunar New Year. Twelve animals came, and Buddha named a year after each one. The Year of Good Luck Buddha announced that people born in each animal’s year would have some of that animal’s personality. If you were born in 1970, 1982, 1994 or 2006, you were born in the year of the Dog. In ancient times, the dog is considered the best symbol for honesty and loyalty（忠诚）. People who were born in these years are believed to be honest, brave and filled with good luck and strength. They are said to get along best with people born under the year of the Tiger, Rat or Horse. Festivals, Lions and Feasts（筵席） On Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Chinese celebrate with fireworks, family gatherings and festivals. One of the most popular ways to celebrate the holiday is with the lion dance. During celebrations, dancers dressed as lions perform. The dancers are supposed to bring good luck to people. People often wear red. Legend has it that red can drive away bad luck. The 15-day New Year season is celebrated with firecrackers, dragon dances and visits to friends and family. The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival, when brightly colored lamps are hung in parks around China. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 【1】Uncle Li was born in 1970, so his animal zodiac（属相）is Dog. 【2】January 1st, 2018 marks the beginning of the Year of the Dog. 【3】People who were born in the year of the Tiger are believed to be brave and honest. 【4】During the Spring Festival, people wear red in China because they think red can drive away bad luck. 【5】People can play firecrackers in the 15-dayNew Year season according to the passage. |
|
| 28. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
|
Many people would like to watch sports matches. First, you need to know about audience（观众）manners. Most sporting arenas（竞技场）have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets.【1】 Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish. 【2】 Don’t criticize（批评）the performance of players and coaches. Try to control yourself, since some words may cause anger among other people in the audience. 【3】 You can clap your hands to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help encourage them.Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. 【4】 Enjoy artistic gymnastics（体操）silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch snooker and table tennis matches, flash photography is not allowed. 【5】 To be a good audience, you should take time to learn the game－special rules and related culture of each event. 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 A.During exciting games, be careful with your words. B. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers. C. Different sports have different rules for the audience. D. Clapping is a special form of body language. E. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. A.During exciting games, be careful with your words. B. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers. C. Different sports have different rules for the audience. D. Clapping is a special form of body language. E. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. |
|
| 29. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
|
If you like unusual places, you should visit the Hebrides Islands. Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland. The winters are long, cold, and wet. It’s hard to make a living on the Hebrides, but for a visitor, these islands can be very special. They’re not for everyone. Even summer days are cool and often windy. The water is too cold for swimming. There are only a few trees and green fields. Instead of fields, there are just rocks and small plants. The hills, too, are just piles（堆）of rocks. Sometimes the view（风景） looks like pictures of the moon. But there is beauty in this place. From the beach you can often see all the ways to the rocky hills. From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean. The colors, too, are special. Blue is everywhere. It’s in the sky and in the ocean. In the spring there is also green in the hills. In the summer and winter the hills are more purple. On these islands you can forget about the rest of the world. The evenings are quiet. The restaurants close early, and there isn’t any nightlife. Visitors stay at a guest house or a bed. Do not come to the Hebrides for shopping. Come to walk in the clean and cool air, and enjoy the quiet beauty and the views. 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 【1】Are there many people living on the Hebrides Islands? 【2】How is the weather on the Hebrides in the summer? 【3】What can you see from the hills when you are on the Hebrides? 【4】Where do visitors stay for the night on the Hebrides? 【5】According to the passage, what can we do on the Hebrides? |
|
| 30. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
|
在本周班级的读书报告会上，张玲与同学们分享了她最喜爱的一本书以及她对阅读的切身感受。请你阅读后补全空缺处的单词，每空一词。 Hello, everyone! As a book lover, I’d like to 【1】 my favorite book Marie Curie: A Life with you.  Marie Curie was born in Poland. She was very【2】 in physics at an early age and read many books on it. In her time, women were not allowed to go to university in Poland, 【3】 she had to go to Paris and studied there. As a woman scientist, Marie Curie gets great achievements in science and she is the first one that gets two Nobel Prizes 【4】history. Whenever I read the book, I get a better understanding of 【5】.You are what you read. Let’s make reading a part of our life! Hello, everyone! As a book lover, I’d like to 【1】 my favorite book Marie Curie: A Life with you. Marie Curie was born in Poland. She was very【2】 in physics at an early age and read many books on it. In her time, women were not allowed to go to university in Poland, 【3】 she had to go to Paris and studied there. As a woman scientist, Marie Curie gets great achievements in science and she is the first one that gets two Nobel Prizes 【4】history. Whenever I read the book, I get a better understanding of 【5】.You are what you read. Let’s make reading a part of our life! |
|
| 31. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
|
写作 寒假刚刚结束，这个假期你做了什么有意义的事情？你收获了什么？请根据亲身经历，叙述假期里一件值得记忆的事情。100字左右。 |
|
初中英语 试卷推荐
最近更新
