2019-2020年初二上册期末英语试卷带参考答案和解析（四川省南充市嘉陵区）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Jane is ________ university girl now and she likes________ life at her university. A.a; the B.an; the C.a; 不填 D.an; 不填 |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Excuse me, could you help me ________when the plane will take off on the Internet? —I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. A.take up B.put up C.take out D.find out |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Dale, let’s do ________ after finishing the work, how about going swimming? —Sounds good. A.interesting something B.interesting nothing C.something interesting D.nothing interesting |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________. A.more beautiful B.the most beautiful C.more beautifully D.the most beautifully |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Tim was ________ tired ________go on climbing the mountain, so he stopped and sat on a stone. A.as; to B.too; to C.enough; to D.so; that |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to have a picnic at the lake. A.doesn’t rain; go B.won’t rain; will go C.doesn’t rain; will go D.won’t rain; go |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—He plays basketball so well! Who taught _______? —He learnt it by _______. A. him; him B. himself; himself C. him; himself D. himself; him |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The 2 sisters didn’t go to bed________ they finished their homework last night. A.until B.because C.when D.if |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Is that Cathy? —No, that’s Kate. She has ________hair than Cathy. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—I can’t go to your party. My grandma is ill. —________. A.Don’t worry B.I’m sorry to hear that C.She has to stay in bed. D.That is all right. |
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| 11. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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When I was a kid, my parents never let me watch scary movies. At that time, one of my _________ was to watch one. I remember going to a friend’s birthday party in middle school. After the party, it was dark. We sat in the living room and talked. “How about watching the latest __________?” someone asked. And __________ said no. My dream would come true. I was so excited. However, the movie wasn’t as __________ as I thought. I didn’t want to go on halfway. But I was afraid of being laughed at, so I kept watching. I hardly sleep that night, and I couldn’t __________ thinking about the scary things in the movie. Once I heard any noise, I thought something would break into the house. From then on, I never watched scary movies again. 【1】A.jobs B.dreams C.roles D.articles 【2】A.action movie B.cartoon C.scary movie D.sitcom 【3】A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody 【4】A.boring B.exciting C.scary D.relaxing 【5】A.stop B.hope C.expect D.send |
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| 12. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Mary and Tommy are sister and brother. Mary often says she is heavy. She is __________ about it and goes to Doctor Lee. Doctor Lee says Mary should change（改变） her diet — what she __________ every day. “Do you like chocolate?” he asks Mary. Mary tells him she likes chocolate very much and she eats it almost every day. “Well, that’s the __________. Eating too much chocolate can make you fat. And you must say __________ to chocolate.” Mary is not happy when she hears that. But she has to follow Doctor Lee’s __________. Tommy often says he is not strong（强壮的）. He __________ he can jump high and run fast. __________ he goes to Doctor Lee, too. “Do you like chocolate?” Dr. Lee asks him. Tommy tells Dr. Lee he __________ chocolate. “Well, please eat some chocolate every day,” Dr. Lee says to him. “Eating some chocolate is good for you. It can give you energy.” Then the sister and brother talk about their diet. “__________ is a diet? A diet is to eat what you dislike and keep away from your __________!” they can”t help shouting! 【1】A.serious B.excited C.careful D.worried 【2】A.cares B.eats C.minds D.cook 【3】A.reason B.event C.fact D.habit 【4】A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.yes 【5】A.rule B.joke C.advice D.heart 【6】A.hopes B.thinks C.believes D.laughs 【7】A.Although B.Unless C.But D.So 【8】A.keeps B.enjoys C.needs D.dislikes 【9】A.Why B.What C.How D.When 【10】A.food B.meals C.favorite D.doctor |
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | |||||||||
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Cold medicine Usage（用法） ★shake the bottle well before taking it. ★Take it three times a day. Dose（剂量）
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Long, long ago, there was a man. He lived in a village. One day, he went to a market and did some shopping. He suddenly found two boxes. Both the two boxes were very beautiful and the man loved them. So he bought the two boxes and took them home. He looked at the boxes. He didn’t know how to use the boxes. He thought it over and decided to do something special. He decided to put all of his happiness in the yellow box and all of his sadness in the black box. He thought that it was funny to do that. A few days later, the yellow box was very heavy, but the black box was still light. He didn’t know why. He decided to open the two boxes and found out the truth. He opened the yellow box and found nothing. Then he opened the black box and saw a hole at the bottom. 【1】Where did the man buy the two boxes? A.In a small store. B.In a market. C.In a big store. D.In a bookshop. 【2】He put his happiness into________. A.the red box B.the white box C.the yellow box D.the black box 【3】A few days later, the black box was ________. A.big B.heavy C.light D.small 【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The man lived in a big city. B.The man didn’t find the truth. C.The man threw the boxes away. D.There was a hole in the bottom of the black box. 【5】What’s the best title of the passage? A.Two Boxes B.A Good Market C.A Silly Man D.The Yellow Box |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Gardening（园艺） is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden. Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Also, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium（钙）, which is necessary to keep your bones（骨骼） strong. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. 【1】When it’s ________, you can get Vitamin D in your garden. A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy 【2】According to the passage, ________ is one of the gardening activities. A.watching TV B.watering flowers C.walking dogs D.playing with phones 【3】The underlined phrase “No pains, no gains.” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A.人非生而知之者 B.吃一堑，长一智 C.不劳则无获 D.乐中有悲 【4】The structure（结构） of the passage should be ________. (P means paragraph) A.  B. C. D. 【5】The best title of the passage may be “________”. A.Healthy Eating Habits B.Relationships with Neighbors C.Advantages（优点） of Outdoor Activities D.Advantages of Gardening |
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| 16. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
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阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there's too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. 【1】 Here are two skills（技巧） that I think are especially good. 【2】 Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports. Here’s how to preview. ●【3】 ●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs. Previewing doesn’t give you all the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you don’t really want —or need—to read. Skim（略读）—if it’s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading—like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper. 【4】 ●Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line. ●Pick up only a few key words in each line. 【5】 You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but we’ll get a similar idea of what it’s all about. A.Here’s how to skim. B.Everybody skims differently. C.Preview—if it’s long and hard. D.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. E.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully. |
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| 17. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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根据各句句意及汉语提示，在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上写出单词，每题一词。 【1】Tu Youyou is a great________（科学家） in China. 【2】Many________（外国的） friends visit our school every year. 【3】________（然而）, many young trees died ten days ago. 【4】John ________（接受） the invitation to the party. 【5】Nick plays soccer ________（好） than his brother Jack. |
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| 18. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺完整（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 egg, we, buy, cheap, happy A fat woman came into the shop last Saturday. She 【1】 some eggs and some butter, and then she said to Alan’s wife, “Your 【2】 and butter are dear（贵的） today. Why is your food dearer on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday?” Alan’s wife wasn’t 【3】. She looked at the fat woman, and then she looked at Alan, but she did not give an answer. Then Alan smiled and said, “【4】 food is not dearer on Saturday and Sunday! It is 【5】 on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday! |
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| 19. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺。（每空限填一词，并将该单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上。） Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular around the world. That’s to say, more people are 【1】 the use of a car. Not everyone has a car. As we know so many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some 【2】 spend most of their time staying in garages（车库）. We don’t use them, but parking and other things can cost（花） us a lot. 【3】 needs a lot of money. To save money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. 【4】 we share a car, we can only pay when we use it. Now more and more people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, about 40,000 people are doing it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is a new idea in transportation. It is also very easy for us to go everywhere 【5】 buying a car. |
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| 20. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 | |||||||||||||
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请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（每空限填一词，并将该单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上。） The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists and archaeologists（考古学家） believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It stretched from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Businessmen travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices, cloth, rare jewels, slaves and gold. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of precious goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线） are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects（保护） the history of many countries and peoples. Seeing is believing. If you have a chance, please go to have a walk and have a look.
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| 21. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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作为一名中学生，你可能面临各种压力（pressure），有时会感到困惑、焦虑、伤心等。当你遇到这些情况时，你是怎样解决的？请你根据下列图示写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈自己的做法。（不得使用真实姓名和校名） 注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。  As students, we may have much pressure in our daily life. _____________________________________________ |
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