广东省珠海市第一中学2020-2021年高二10月月考英语在线测验完整版

1. 单项选择	详细信息
Yesterday we went to visit the farm ____ my father used to work for nearly ten years. A.in which B.that C.where D.which

2. 单项选择	详细信息
______ seems strange to us is _______ the troublesome boy is getting along well with his teachers now. A.It; that B.What; how C.It; how D.What; that

3. 单项选择	详细信息
I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time. A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave

4. 单项选择	详细信息
（题文）Don’t leave the water_______ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run

5. 单项选择	详细信息
It is you rather than Lucy who________for the accident. A.is to blame B.is to be blamed C.should blame D.are to blame

6. 单项选择	详细信息
Whether tiny animals________to such rays can survive hasn't been clear A.expose B.exposed C.exposing D.to be exposed

7. 单项选择	详细信息
Only by shouting at the top of his voice _________________. A.he was able to make himself hear B.he was able to make himself heard C.was he able to make himself hear D.was he able to make himself heard

8. 单项选择	详细信息
Generally speaking, when _____ according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect. A.taken B.taking C.to take D.to be taken

9. 单项选择	详细信息
— What does Mary do? — Her job __________ helping old people who live alone. A. makes up B. consists of C. adds up D. consists with

10. 单项选择	详细信息
----Why are you late for school ? ----Because our car _______ halfway to the destination. A. broke down B. broke in C. broke out D. broke up

11. 单项选择	详细信息
The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area． A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused

12. 单项选择	详细信息
Come and see me whenever . A.you are convenient B.you will be convenient C.it is convenient for you D.it will be convenient to you

13. 单项选择	详细信息
Many thousands of terrified people died________there was an outbreak. A.every time B.for the first time C.every other time D.at times

14. 单项选择	详细信息
（题文）You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking

15. 单项选择	详细信息
________nothing to do with us. A.What she did have B.What she did is C.What did she do has D.What she has done has

16. 单项选择	详细信息
The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain________as the plane was making a landing. A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating

17. 单项选择	详细信息
The reason I have to go is my mother is ill in bed. A.why...why B.why...because C.that...because D.why...that

18. 单项选择	详细信息
He was interested in________he had seen at the exhibition. A.which B.that C.all what D.all that

19. 单项选择	详细信息
The man,whose name is David,was suspected________false statements in court. A.on providing B.of providing C.for providing D.to providing

20. 单项选择	详细信息
The truth________the factory would break down made all the workers shocked A.of which B.that C.about that D.what

21. 阅读理解

详细信息

The United Nations Cultural Organization, or UNESCO, meets each year to choose the latest additions to its World Heritage list. Today, we look at some of the recent additions: Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture (Russia) A group of ancient structures in the city of Pskov make up Russia’s newest UNESCO World Heritage Site. The structures, many of which are churches, all were designed by the Pskov School Architecture. It was a leading school of building design in the country, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries. Some elements common to Pskov architecture date back to the 11th century. Writing-on-Stone (Canada) Canada’s Writing-on-Stone monument, known also as Aisinai’ pi, has a large number of protected rock paintings and rock carvings. Some of them are 2,000 years old. The markings were left by Blackfoot Native Americans, who live in parts of Western Canada and the far northern United States. The land that makes up writing-on-Stone is filled with rock columns that have been formed by erosion (侵蚀) into “spectacular shapes”. Babylon (Iraq) The ancient city of Babylon is gaining World Heritage Site status. The city was once a main tourist site before Iraq suffered several wars. The 4, 300-year-old Babylon is where dynasties have risen and fallen since the earliest days of settled human civilization UNESCO says the site “offers a look into one of the most influential empires of the ancient world”. Paraty and IIha Grande (Brazil) The historic coastal town of Paraty and the island IIha Grande are already popular places for visitors to Brazil’s Rio de Janeiro state. Now, they make up a newly named UNESCO site. Paraty was the final stop along the gold Route, along which gold was shipped to Europe in the 1600s. The area is also home to a huge number of animals some of which are threatened. 【1】What do we know about Russia’s newest UNSCO World Heritage Site? A.They merely are various churches. B.They are a group of ancient school. C.Their paintings are 2,000 years old. D.Their designs came from the same school. 【2】Which country has the oldest relic mentioned in the text? A.Iraq. B.Brazil. C.Russia. D.Canada. 【3】What is special about Paraty and IIha Grande? A.It has rich wildlife resources. B.It has many famous churches. C.It used to be a gold mining site. D.It has many rock paintings and rock carvings.

22. 阅读理解

详细信息

Move over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow(扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive(强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers. Helicopter parenting, the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration(挫折)or lose opportunities. It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team. Rich parents may have more time and money to devote to making sure their children don’ t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich parents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race. Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the future when their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications. But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world? “Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure, the children don’t acquire them.” 【1】What do we know about snowplow parenting? A.It appeared before helicopter parenting. B.It costs parents less than helicopter parenting. C.It was a typical phenomenon of the 20th century. D.It provides more than enough services for children. 【2】What does the fourth paragraph mainly say about snowplow parenting? A.Its cost. B.Its benefits. C.Its popularity. D.Its ending time. 【3】Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys? A.To show teenagers are no better than babies. B.To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys. C.To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers. D.To show it’s correct to help children when necessary. 【4】What’s the possible result of snowplow parenting according to the experts? A.Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality. B.Children mastering more key life skills than parents. C.Children gaining great success in every aspect of life. D.Children meeting no problems or frustration after growing up.

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详细信息

When visitors to the Palace Museum feel a need to sit down for a cup of tea or find a bathroom without a long line, they soon will be able to turn to their smart phones for the information they need. This modern day solution comes thanks to an agreement signed on Friday by the museum and Huawei Co., the telecommunication giant, to build a “smart network” using 5G technology. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cover the Palace Museum, China's royal palace from 1420 to 1911, and the branch museum of the institution under construction in northwestern Beijing. “It’s essential to always stay close to the latest technology to better serve the public,” said Shan Jixiang, former director of the Palace Museum. Shan said there is still much room for improvement in the handling of a huge number of cultural relics (文物)，such as when the priceless painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival is exhibited again in the future. When it was last exhibited in 2015, visitors stood in long lines until 3 am to get a glimpse. The museum ended up preparing instant noodles to serve the hungry visitors. “I don't want that scenario to reoccur," Shan said. “Our operation can be done in a more scientific way. The new system will also make use of the closed--circuits television cameras that are set up all over the Palace Museum to safeguard the museum's precious relics. More than 1.86 million of them are housed at the museum, which recorded nearly 20 million visits from the public last year, topping all museums worldwide. “How can we make sure no single visitor who might have evil ideas threatens these treasures?" Shan said. “After adopting the internet of things, we can instantly detect any motion involving the artifacts to prevent such threats.” The 5G network also will be used to improve remote consultation through webcams, which will facilitate conversations with overseas scholars to jointly find the best answers for restoration and preservation issues. 【1】What do we know about the Palace Museum? A.Its visitors won't have to queue up for the bathroom. B.It has served as China's royal palace for over 500 years. C.It will cooperate with Huawei to promote its management. D.It will set up advanced television cameras for the purpose of safety. 【2】What does the underlined word “scenario” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Disaster. B.Situation. C.Operation. D.Exhibition. 【3】What are the figures in Paragraph 4 intended to show about the Palace Museum? A.It is better than any other museums. B.It has a rich collection of cultural relics. C.It enjoys great popularity all over the world. D.It faces a tough challenge of protecting relics. 【4】What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Feast for Museum Visitors B.A Revolution in Exhibition C.A Protector of Cultural Relics D.A Connection Between Old and New

24.

详细信息

Antioxidants (抗氧化剂) in coffee are thought to help protect against stroke — but too much must raise blood pressure, which increases the risk, according to Japanese researchers. Similarly, green tea could also be beneficial for preventing the shocking event, caused when a blood vessel(血管) in or serving the brain is blocked. The study looked at the drinking habits of more than 83,000 healthy adults, aged 45 to 74, whose health was tracked for 13 years on average. They found that people who drank at least one cup of coffee a day had about a 20 percent lower risk of stroke, compared to those who rarely drank it. To get an equal effect, about four cups of green tea a day were required. All results were adjusted to take into account differences between the groups in age composition, gender, smoking, alcohol, weight, diet and exercise. Dr. Yoshihiro Kokubo, lead author of the study, published in the journal Stroke, said, “The regular action of drinking tea and coffee, largely benefits cardiovascular (心脏血管的) health.” Their results for coffee were similar to that of “study of studies”, presented at a European conference, which found that one to three cups a day was associated with a 14 percent reduction. For three to six cups, there appeared to be a similar but weaker association, but there was no benefit from drinking six or more. Exactly why coffee and green tea appears to lower stroke risk is unclear, although antioxidants are thought to be at work. However, the science is by no means cut and dried. Caffeine raises blood pressure, and there have been indications that too much coffee can raise stroke risk because of this. Dr. Dale Webb, from the Stroke Association said, “We welcome this study which suggests that the benefits of antioxidants in coffee and green tea may offset the potential harm from caffeine.” He thought, the results show higher consumption of green tea and coffee might reduce the risks of stroke. “We would like to see further research to understand these findings,” he said. 【1】What may lead to a stroke according to the first paragraph? A.Higher blood pressure. B.Drinking a cup of coffee a day. C.Blocked blood vessels in the brain. D.Antioxidants. 【2】What can we infer from the passage? A.The study mainly focuses on middle­aged people. B.Drinking one cup of coffee a day benefits health. C.Those who seldom drink coffee are healthier. D.Drinking tea contributes to stroke. 【3】What is the attitude of Dr. Dale Webb toward this study? A.He saw more findings of this study unsatisfiedly. B.He understood the difficulty of this study. C.He appreciated the achievements of this study. D.He was disappointed to find no following research. 【4】What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Drinking coffee raises blood pressure B.Drinking tea reduces stroke C.Drinking coffee equals drinking tea D.Drinking tea or coffee properly matters

25. 其他阅读题型

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Imagine an area 34 times the size of Manhattan. Now imagine it covered ankle-deep in plastic waste---- a total of about 19 billion pounds of garbage. 【1】. “We're being overwhelmed(淹没)by our waste，”said Jenna Jambeck, an environmental engineer who led the 2015 study that determined this astonishing number. 【2】, unless something is done to stop the tide of garbage. Plastic----a widely-used material----has in many ways been a benefit to humans but it has also caused a growing problem. Today, plastics are the No.1 type of garbage found in the sea. Ocean Conservancy, a nonprofit that organizes an annual coastal cleanup event worldwide, said plastic waste makes up around 85 percent of the garbage collected from beaches and oceans. Ocean Conservancy says plastics are believed to threaten(威胁)at least 600 different wildlife species(物种). 【3】 ; a growing body of evidence suggests humans are consuming plastics through the seafood we eat. A research suggests some plastics could be poisonous to humans, and could potentially increase the risk of health problems. 【4】. At the Economist World Ocean Summit this week, ten nations announced to reduce plastic sea liter as part of UN Environment's CleanSeas campaign. 【5】Corporations also have a role, as do individuals. We can start by thinking twice before using single-use plastic products----and when we do use them, we should take care to properly throw them off or recycle. A. The following is what we should do B. And it's not just wildlife that's threatened C. And this figure is likely to double by 2025 D. But it's not just countries that need to do their part E. By 2050,that figure is expected to rise to 1000 pieces F. That's how much plastic waste ends up in our oceans every year G. All of us have an important role to play in dealing with the problems

26. 完形填空

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In March of 2019, Peter Tabichi, a 36-year-old teacher from a remote village in Kenya, was voted the best teacher in the world out of 10,000 applicants and won Varkey Foundation’s Global Teacher Prize of $1 million. For the past 12 years, Tabichi has worked as a math and science teacher hoping that his lessons will give students a chance to _______ their situations. However, working at a Secondary School in a remote village in Kenya hasn’t been _______. The school only has one computer and unreliable Internet _______. As a result, he is often forced to travel to a cyber café to download _______ for his science classes. The school also has no library or laboratory. To make matters worse, there are not enough _______ for all the students. Unfortunately, the semi-arid(半干旱的) village experiences droughts and famines _______. “Most of the students come from very poor families. They’re not able to _______ because they haven’t had enough meals at home,” Tabichi said. Thus, he also teaches students and locals about famine-resistant _______. To help those in poverty afford food, uniforms, and books, he _______ 80 percent of his salary. One of the other major ________that Tabichi faces is trying to keep kids in school as long as possible. According to Tahichi, 95 percent of his students live in poverty and around 30 percent are either orphans or are being ________ by single parents. As a result, Kids are easy to__________out of school. With great efforts, he has also ________ to set up science clubs, addressed food insecurity issues, and helped bring ________ between several ethnic groups and religions. ________ his tireless work, his students have ________ for the 2019 INTEL International Science and Engineering Fair in Arizona, USA. He said “I’m ________ of my students. We lack facilities that many school ________ for granted, so as a teacher, I just want to have a ________ impact not only on my country but on the whole of Africa.” Tabichi plans to use the prize money to improve the school and feed the ________. He also hopes his accomplishment will inspire other to push past all the obstacles. 【1】A.check B.control C.improve D.realize 【2】A.normal B.easy C.short D.hard 【3】A.access B.barrier C.relation D.source 【4】A.programs B.approaches C.comments D.resources 【5】A.subjects B.chances C.books D.teachers 【6】A.naturally B.suddenly C.frequently D.gradually 【7】A.distinguish B.calculate C.strengthen D.concentrate 【8】A.crops B.habits C.areas D.signals 【9】A.called off B.gave away C.dropped in D.put out 【10】A.expectations B.challenges C.characters D.performances 【11】A.paid B.raised C.earned D.adopted 【12】A.drop B.make C.get D.move 【13】A.happened B.promised C.managed D.arranged 【14】A.peace B.share C.talent D.target 【15】A.In response to B.Regardless of C.In honor of D.Thanks to 【16】A.qualified B.preserved C.approved D.mentioned 【17】A.fond B.proud C.ashamed D.tired 【18】A.turn B.get C.take D.view 【19】A.immediate B.practical C.general D.positive 【20】A.rich B.young C.old D.poor

27.

详细信息

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wood-block printing first appeared in the early Tang period. During the Song dynasty the technique of block printing was very advanced. Books were【1】(beautiful) printed. Even today the books【2】(print) at the time are valuable and treasured by libraries and book collectors. However block printing【3】 (be) not very convenient. Every two pages of a book had to be carved on a wood block and a big book would require many blocks. Besides there had to be large places for storing the books. 【4】(overcome) these shortcomings ，Bi Sheng invented the movable type during the years between 1041 and 1048. One word was carved on one piece of clay 【5】was hardened with fire. Then clay characters were set on【6】iron plate according to the text of a book. Then ink was applied to them and 【7】 (sheet) of paper spread over them and the printing was done. Bi Sheng’s invention made printing faster and easier【8】before. Later movable type of metal and wood was made and widely used. The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe. The great influence printing had【9】the advance of civilization is too clear to need any【10】 (explain).

28. 书面表达

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假定你是某中学英文报编辑李华，学校将举行一次 60 周年校庆作品展示（exhibition），请你用英文写一则作品征集启事．要点如下： 1.作品主题：反映校园生活，表达祝福； 2.作品形式：诗词、照片、画作等； 3.截止日期：10 月 1 日． 注意：1词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数． With the 50 th anniversary of our school approaching._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.