2018年至2019年高一后半期期末英语专题训练(新疆自治区阿勒泰地区第二高级中学)

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why does Lily like history best?
A.It is very useful.
B.It tells her interesting things.
C.It is easier than science.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why does the woman go to the Palace Museum?
A.She has the plan for a week.
B.She wants to learn about some history.
C.She can ride there with the man.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
When did Mr. Smith go to the Mogao Caves?
A.In 1986. B.In 1987. C.In 1988.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
When was the first Olympics held?
A.In 1806. B.In 1896. C.In 1869.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What can we know about the Abu Simbel Temple?
A.It was buried in sand. B.A Swiss man built it.
C.It has a history of 1813 years.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What did Miki major in?
A.English. B.Japanese. C.Chinese.
【2】Who is from Japan?
A.John. B.Miki's father. C.Miki's mother.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Why is it hard to remember all of the Christmas history?
A.It has such a long history. B.It is various in different places.
C.It changes all the time.
【2】What will the children want?
A.More expensive gifts. B.More Christmas history. C.More changes.
【3】What's the most likely relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Friends. C.Father and daughter.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What should men do according to the woman?
A.Pick up the bills. B.Treat women equally. C.Take care of women.
【2】What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Doctor and patient.
B.Colleagues.
C.Husband and wife.
【3】What does the woman ask the man to do now?
A.Pay the tickets. B.Carry her bags. C.Do the dishes.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the woman reading?
A.The Silk Road. B.The Travels of Marco Polo.
C.The Travels of Marco Polo and His Father.
【2】When did Marco Polo leave Italy?
A.In 1295. B.In 1271. C.In 1275.
【3】How did Marco Polo travel to China?
A.On foot. B.By riding horses. C.By ship.
【4】How long has Marco Polo lived in China?
A.17 years. B.4 years. C.24 years.
10. 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】What did Marie Curie's father do?
A.A researcher. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
【2】When did Marie Curie enter the University of Paris?
A.In 1891. B.In 1902. C.In 1903.
【3】For what did Marie Curie win her second Nobel Prize?
A.For finding radium. B.For her achievement in physics.
C.For her achievement in chemistry.
11. 阅读理解 详细信息
It is never too early, or too late, to encourage a child to read. With the chill(寒冷) of winter upon us, the following is a list of wonderful stories with winter and or snow themes.
Waiting for Winter
It was written by Sebastian Meschenmoser. A little squirrel(松鼠), who has never seen snow, is determined that he will not miss it this year. He gets the help of his good friends, a bear and a hedgehog, trying to stay awake until they can all see the first snowfall of winter. This book is a wonderful story to read aloud to young children or for older children to read by themselves.
The Snowy Day
The Snowy Day by Ezra Jack Keats is a short read, but since its first publication it has been loved by millions. It tells about a beautiful story about the magic and possibility of the first snowfall of winter, which appeals to young and older children.
The Polar Express
Popularized by the 2004 Warner Brothers all-digital film, The Polar Express was first published in 1985. The hero of this story is a boy who is given the opportunity to receive a gift from Santa himself. A magical train appears outside his bedroom window, taking him away on a fantastic journey to the North Pole.
Mr. Willowby’s Christmas Tree
It was written by Robert E. Barry. Mr Willowby orders a lovely new Christmas tree, and when it is delivered to his home he finds it far too tall. He has the top of the tree cut off in order to make it just the right height. This book follows the treetop on its journey through the forest, where it brings the joy of the holidays for some woodland creatures. This book teaches us a valuable lesson about the joy of giving, and happiness that it can bring to the hearts of recipients(接受者).
【1】Waiting for Winter and The Snowy Day are similar in that ________.
A. they are intended for older children and adults
B. they are centered around the first snowfall of winter
C. they are short novels and are loved by millions
D. they are fairy tales about talking animals
【2】Which of the following was made into a popular film?
A. Waiting for Winter B. The Snowy Day
C. The polar Express D. Mr. Willowby’s Christmas Tree
【3】What can we learn about Mr. Willowby’s Christmas Tree?
A. it tells us giving can bring pleasure for us.
B. it was written by Sebastian Meschenmoser.
C. it tells about a boy’s journey through the forest.
D. it tells us Mr Willowby received a magic gift from Santa.
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
I’m a real book lover. Every time my friends visit me, my nose is buried in a book. Wherever I go, I always have a book with me. Novels, history books, stories about people, journals and news—I read them all and I’ve learnt a lot, too. For example, many things in life happen for the best even if we don’t like or understand them.
Why is reading such an enjoyable pastime for me? I probably first learned about it from my parents. My mother read to me at night in my childhood and bought me picture books. The greatest gift she has given me is a love for reading. And it will be a life-long habit.
No one ever asked me why I liked to read. They just saw me and asked, “Oh? Is that for school work?” And I just shook my head, “No. It’s just for fun.” While reading a good book, I can totally forget myself and fly to another world. It’s like exploring through someone’s eyes, which is just as exciting as watching a movie.
Reading is also necessary in order to learn about writing, to improve my use of words and phrases and broaden my knowledge. What a pity to see our imagination disappear, for we don’t exercise it often. Reading can even be good for one’s health, I think. Everyone should read sad stories that make us cry and also books with humor that make us laugh out loud!
【1】Among the gifts my parents have given me, which is the most valuable one?
A. A love for reading. B. Picture books.
C. Good health. D. A lovable pastime.
【2】In the fourth paragraph, the author thinks reading can ____.
A. make his parents happy B. finish his school work
C. improve writing and broaden knowledge D. help him understand some movies
【3】If we don’t use our imagination often, ____.
A. it is bad for our health B. we will soon learn how to write
C. it will help us to have a good rest D. it will soon disappear
【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Why do I have few friends? B. What are my life habits?
C. Why do I love reading? D. Why do things happen for the best?
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
Many years ago, Norman Cousins was seriously ill. He was given six months to live. His chance for recovery was 1 in 500.
He could see the worry, depression and anger in his life contributed to his disease. He wondered, “If illness can be caused by negativity (消极性), can health be created by positivity (积极性)?” He decided to make an experiment of himself.
Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew. He watched all the funny movies he could find. He read funny stories. He asked his friends to call him whenever they said, heard or did something interesting.
His pain was so great that he could not sleep. Laughing for 10 solid minutes, he found, relieved the pain for several hours so he could sleep. He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years.
Laughing is necessary to our health. If we’re not well, laughing helps us get well; if we are well, laughing helps us stay that way. So, if you like laughing, do it as often as you can.
Use whatever makes you laugh—movies, books, jokes or friends. The people around you may think you’re strange, but sooner or later they’ll join in even if they don’t know what you’re laughing about.
【1】 Cousins decided to try to laugh a lot ______.
A. in order to be happy
B. in order to cure his disease
C. because he could not live for long
D. because his disease couldn’t be cured
【2】The text mainly tells us ______.
A. how to be happy
B. laughing is good for our health
C. about Cousins’ miserable life
D. funny stories make our life different
【3】 Which of the following is TRUE about his illness?
A. There was little possibility to cure his disease.
B. He had been happy before he was ill.
C. His disease resulted from his hard work.
D. His disease made him sleepy all the time.
【4】From Cousins’ story, we can know that ______.
A. doctors believed that his disease could be cured by laughing
B. he was sure that positivity could cure his disease
C. laughing regularly contributed to his disease
D. his life was changed after he was ill
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers,he used two buckets(水桶).One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one,which had seen many years of service,but was now past its best.
Every morning,the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path,one on each side,to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled. The old bucket felt very ashamed(惭愧的)because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds,much water had leaked(渗漏)along the path.
Sometimes the new bucket would say,"See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me water the flowers every day! I don’t know why he still uses you. What a waste of space you are!"
And all that the old bucket could say was,"I know I am not very useful,but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me ,at least.’’
One day,the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual,he said,"You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back,and I want you to look carefully along the path."
Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed,on the side where the new bucket was carried,there was just bare earth;on the other side where the old bucket was carried,there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.
【1】What was the old bucket ashamed of?
A.Its past. B.Its aging. C.Its manner. D.Its leaking.
【2】What does the underlined word "dilapidated" probably mean?
A.Dirty. B.Dark. C.Worn out. D.Ordinary-looking.
【3】The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to________.
A.take pity on the old one B.laugh at the old one
C.show off its good look D.praise the gardener's kindness
【4】Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?
A.Because it was used to keep a balance.
B.Because it stayed in its best condition.
C.Because it had its own advantage.
D.Because it was thought of as a treasure.
15. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
Here are some top tips for world travelers.
Travel light.【1】 It’s no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city.Don’t take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.
【2】 Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt.There may be thieves about.It’s a good idea to make a photocopy(复印件)of your passport and travel documents.
Transport sense.Don’t let go of your bags on the train.【3】 There are always thieves on public transport.If you want to sleep,tie your bag to your arm.When you take a taxi,it’s a good idea to ask for the driver’s permit.Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.
Keep clean.It’s a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it!Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant(除臭剂).【4】
【5】 You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange,you shouldn’t show your feelings.Remember,you’re their guest.
A.Be polite.
B.Keep your documents safe.
C.You should carry a spare bag.
D.You don’t want to smell bad!
E.Keep them with you at all times.
F.Make sure your bag isn’t too heavy.
G.It’s a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
Most healthy children have a good appetite (胃口). They are ready to eat almost ______ that is offered to them. A child hardly ______ food unless it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important. A(n) ______ served meal will often improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child ______ he likes or dislikes a food and never ______ likes and dislikes in front of him or allow ______ else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother ______ vegetables before their child, he is ______ to follow them. Take it ______ granted that he likes everything and he probably ______. Anything that is good for a child's ______ in a meal should be cared about. At meal time it is a good ______ to give a child a small portion and let him ______ back for a second helping rather than give him as ______ as he is likely to eat at a time.
Don't talk too much to the child ______ meal time, but let him get on with his food. Don't ______ him to leave the table ______ his meal is finished. Or,he will soon learn to swallow (吞) his food ______ he can hurry back to his toys or favorite TV programmes. ______,it is not a good idea to ______ a child to eat something.
【1】A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
【2】A. dislikes B. discovers C. has D. cooks
【3】A. ready B. hot C. attractively D. eagerly
【4】A. whether B. what C. that D. which
【5】A. remark B. tell C. discuss D. argue
【6】A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
【7】A. refuses B. cooks C. prepares D. has
【8】A. willing B. possible C. forced D. likely
【9】A. with B. as C. over D. for
【10】A. should B. may C. will D. must
【11】A. health B. time C. fun D. homework
【12】A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan
【13】A. ask B. come C. return D. take
【14】A. much B. little C. few D. many
【15】A. on B. over C. by D. during
【16】A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade
【17】A. recently B. immediately C. particularly D. soon
【18】A. so B. until C. unless D. that
【19】A. Therefore B. So C. And D. However
【20】A. force B. get C. make D. teacher
17. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下列短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the 【1】(develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 【2】 air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following 【3】 (reason): about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 【4】 (harm) gases.25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 【5】to others.【6】 (beside) these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight 【7】 pollution. New fuel can be used to take 【8】 place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 【9】 (important) of the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 【10】 (solve).
18. 改错 详细信息
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改!存错词下划一横线,并存该词下而写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A large number of students from all over the country studies in our beautiful new school. There has a big library in our school. We can take out all the different kind of books we like to read. I often borrowed novels from a library. There is also a beautiful garden in their school. I like to do most is enjoy the great view of it. Many kinds of flowers of different colors bloom in it, so lots of butterflies come or fly around them.
Our classroom is next to in the garden. Have classes in such a beautiful environment,
we feel very happy.
19. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
1.时间;
2.活动安排;
3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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