高一下册期末调研测试英语试卷带参考答案和解析（2019-2020年青海省西宁市）
| 1. | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Separate lives, similar dreams As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. | 详细信息 |
|
How I Turned to Be Optimistic I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times”. My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule：almost all common troubles eventually go away！Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little！I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 【1】How did the author get to know America? A.From her relatives. B.From her mother. C.From books and pictures. D.From radio programs. 【2】Upon leaving for America the author felt ________. A.confused B.excited C.worried D.amazed 【3】For the first two years in New York, the author ________. A.often lost her way B.did not think about her future C.studied in three different schools D.got on well with her stepfather |
|
| 3. | 详细信息 |
In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses and so on，in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and have them as their good friends.Before they keep them in their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won’t have diseases.They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people’s houses，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in the garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.They have a law against killing wild animals.If you killed an animal，you would be punished.If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it. People in Canada have many reasons to like pets.One of them might be：their family ties are not as close as ours.When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely.And pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone. 【1】People give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because __________. A.the pets are sick B.the pets are not friendly C.they want them to be different D.they want to stop them from having diseases 【2】According to the passage，Canadians ______________. A.don’t keep pets inside their houses B.often kill animals C.love animals D.hate animals 【3】In Canada，children leave their parents when they grow up because ______________. A.their parents’ houses are too small B.they don’t love their parents any more C.they can only find jobs far from their parents D.they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more 【4】What does the passage mainly talk about？ A.Pets in Canada. B.Life of the old in Canada. C.How to take good care of pets. D.How to keep diseases away from pets. |
|
| 4. | 详细信息 |
|
Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educator and children’s rights activist, was born on June 6,1939 in South Carolina, one of five children. Her father Arthur Wright was preacher (牧师) who died when she was only 14 years old. In his last words to her, he advised her not to “let anything get in the way of your education.” After high school, Edelman went on to study at Spelman College and later traveled to the Soviet Union. When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement (民权运动). This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Servic (外交部门) and study law instead. In 1973, Edelman set up the Children’s Defense Fund as a voice for poor and disabled children. She served as public speaker on behalf of (代表) these children. During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to Vashington, D.C. to marry him and to work for social justice (社会公正) in the center of America’s political scene. The couple had three sons: Joshua, Jonah and Ezra. Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, group that promotes children’s education, and Ezra is documentary (记录片) filmmaker who won an Emmy for his film “O.J. : Made in America.” Edelman is the writer of many books for children and adults. Her titles for readers include I’m Your child, God: Prayers for Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditations for Our Children, Lanterns: A Memoir of Mentors, and The Measure of Our Success: A Letter to My Children and Yours, which was a surprising success. 【1】What do we know about Edelman’s family? A.She was the single child. B.Her mother was a preacher. C.They took education seriously. D.The family had a rich life. 【2】Why did Edelman drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service? A.She wanted to study abroad. B.She intended to be a writer. C.She had little time for her work. D.She was interested in civil rights. 【3】Where did Edelman get married? A.In Washington D. C. B.In the Soviet Union. C.In South Carolina. D.In Spelman. 【4】What can be learned about Edelman’s children? A.They all worked for social justice. B.They achieved something in career (事业). C.They won many awards in their lives. D.They contributed to their mother’s books. |
|
| 5. | 详细信息 |
|
How to learn English well All English learners want to improve their English, but as you know, it can be difficult! 【1】The four main areas for you are: speaking, listening, reading, and writing. Here are some ways to help you learn well. Speaking Speak as much as possible! This is the best way to learn English. 【2】The fastest way to learn English is to surround yourself with English speakers. Also, get into the habit of thinking in English. Don’t translate from your own language into English — it will slow you down. And it’s fun to sing in English, so learn some English songs and sing your heart out! Listening Like speaking, it’s better for you to be in a totally English-speaking environment. It’s also good to watch TV shows, or movies in English. 【3】But the more you listen, the more you’ll get. It’s good to listen to something over and over again. First, try to get the general meaning, and then, listen a second time for more in-depth information. Reading Reading English is something you can do to help you learn on your own, outside of the classroom. Newspapers are good for higher-level students. So for lower levels, try reading children’s stories or books which have been especially written for English learners. 【4】You should find something that you can learn well from. Writing Try keeping a diary; write something in English in it every day, even if it’s very simple. 【5】And the Internet is a great way to help you learn English. Try to make friends online, visit chat rooms, or post comments on blogs. These are all useful tools for you. A.Make a plan for yourself. B.For you, you need to work on all areas. C.Choose easy stories and you can learn more. D.The English news can be difficult for you at first. E.Start with small sentences and make them longer. F.There is nothing better than conversations to help you improve. G.You won’t learn much if you choose a book that is too difficult or too easy. |
|
| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
|
Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to ___your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw __ just the other day. The local __ had just let out, and found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home. The bus __ by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, __ the bus and started running quickly to the __. The smile on her face was quite sweet. I __ up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got___, her dad smiled and knelt down to __ her. He wrapped his powerful____around her and gave her huge hug, the moment she got to him. My eyes __ a bit as I watched this scene. I __ all the times my own children had run into my arms with____faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of____Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was ___when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away (车开走了), and started to ___it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that ___moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever. One day, we all will leave this school of learning and love, and __ get to go home again.___ enjoy your day here at school then. Love and learn. But know that one day you will be going home to where the __ never ends. 【1】A.clean B.protect C.open D.shut 【2】A.it B.one C.other D.another 【3】A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.market 【4】A.returned B.turned C.approached D.stopped 【5】A.pointed at B.got off C.went through D.broke into 【6】A.bus B.woman C.end D.house 【7】A.looked B.took C.got D.showed 【8】A.warmer B.older C.closer D.thinner 【9】A.blame B.greet C.rescue D.save 【10】A.head B.foot C.legs D.arms 【11】A.watered B.closed C.rested D.cheered 【12】A.appreciated B.remembered C.forgot D.prefered 【13】A.gentle B.pretty C.nervous D.smiling 【14】A.health B.joy C.giving D.taking 【15】A.destroyed B.canceled C.stopped D.repeated 【16】A.fix B.repair C.call D.follow 【17】A.quiet B.beautiful C.lost D.embarrassing 【18】A.suddenly B.equally C.slowly D.finally 【19】A.So B.But C.Though D.If 【20】A.expectation B.imagination C.love D.hope |
|
| 7. | 详细信息 |
|
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Throughout history, there are many successful people in the world. Like Newton, 【1】 made great 【2】 (achieve) in physics, and Darwin who devoted all his life to biology. And I want to follow in 【3】 (they) footsteps and become successful. How can I realize my dream? First of all, there is no doubt that I must study hard from now on. The harder I study, the 【4】 (great) progress will make and closer I will get to success. Secondly, I must be a helpful person, 【5】 (try) my best to help others out and earning their respect. For me, helping others is a satisfactory thing and I will not hesitate【6】(give) others a hand【7】 they are in trouble. Eventually, I should make good use【8】 my time, and finish my work on time. 【9】(actual), being punctual (准时的) is a quality that great minds need. Everybody has a dream, and so do I. I dream to be successful. Whether【10】is difficult to come true or not, I will do everything I can to make it, because I have nothing but a heart of being successful. |
|
| 8. 改错 | 详细信息 |
|
下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 It is universally accepted that filial duty (孝道) is a important virtue in China. It means respecting and caring parents and the elderly. Take my parents as an example, after my grandma passed away last year, my parents spent much more time chat with my grandpa, going out for a walk with him and cooking him delicious food. At first, my grandpa seemed to be happy. And as time went by, he became uneasy, because he was not used to leading so a comfortable life. Therefore, my parents encouraged him to attend some activity in our community. They also encouraged her to go to a drawing class in a school for the old, which gave my grandpa a great sense of achievement. He becomes very happy again. My parents set a good example to me. In my opinion, the real filial duty is giving the old that they really need. |
|
| 9. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
|
假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。 1. 表达谢意； 2. 个人感受； 3. 表达信心。 注意：1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。 参考词汇：流行病epidemic 疫情 epidemic situation 新型冠状病毒 novel corona virus Dear Medical workers， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua |
|
最近更新
