2020年上海市虹口区中考二模英语题开卷有益

1. 单选题 详细信息
I think it’s fair to say that. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?
A./fɪə/ B./feə/ C./fʊə/ D./fɜː/
2. 单选题 详细信息
Did you notice the lady who was talking happily on ________ phone over there?
A./ B.a C.an D.the
3. 单选题 详细信息
Amanda is a very helpful girl and she always gives a hand to ________ friends.
A.her B.hers C.she D.herself
4. 单选题 详细信息
Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest basketball players in the world, died ________ January 26, 2020.
A.at B.of C.in D.on
5. 单选题 详细信息
The story sounded quite familiar ________ me, and I got a little bored.
A.from B.for C.to D.with
6. 单选题 详细信息
Grandpa received a mobile phone from Auntie Liu on his ________ birthday.
A.sixty B.sixtieth C.sixties D.sixtieths
7. 单选题 详细信息
— From ________ building did the firemen save the old woman last night?
— The yellow one.
A.which B.when C.whose D.where
8. 单选题 详细信息
Thanks to “seniors’ college,” my grandmother feels much ________ and less lonely as well.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
9. 单选题 详细信息
To win the game, we ________ build up our hope and confidence and practice harder.
A.can B.need C.should D.may
10. 单选题 详细信息
The old man lives happily with his three dogs. He considers ________ of them as part of his family.
A.neither B.none C.both D.all
11. 单选题 详细信息
Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once.
A.for B.but C.or D.so
12. 单选题 详细信息
Don’t jump to a conclusion! You’d better ________ the problem first.
A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussing D.discussed
13. 单选题 详细信息
Please ________ your notes once again before doing your homework.
A.going over B.went over C.go over D.to go over
14. 单选题 详细信息
My mother was washing the dishes ________ I was playing the piano at that time.
A.since B.while C.until D.unless
15. 单选题 详细信息
Mr Jones expected the insurance company him much money for the vase.
A.paid B.paying C.to pay D.pays
16. 单选题 详细信息
John promises that he will give his cousin a call as soon as he ________ in Europe.
A.arrived B.had arrived C.will arrive D.arrives
17. 单选题 详细信息
The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the community a couple of weeks ago.
A.offered B.will offer C.are offering D.had offered
18. 单选题 详细信息
After a heated discussion, they have decided where the new shopping mall ________.
A.will be built B.will build C.would be built D.would build
19. 单选题 详细信息
— Could you help me put up the poster on the wall?
— ________.
A.Take it easy B.No problem C.I hope so D.That’s a good idea
20. 单选题 详细信息
— ________.
— Good luck.
A.I will go to Germany with my parents this summer holiday.
B.I won the first prize in the chemistry competition last week.
C.I am going to have an interview in that company this afternoon.
D.I fell off the bicycle and hurt my leg on my way home yesterday.
21. 选词填空 详细信息


A.deal with B.around C.learn about D.another E.mainly


No school, no playground, no museum or library -- just long, drawn out home time. That’s the life most children 【1】 the country are leading during the coronavirus outbreak(冠状病毒爆发).
To help children better 【2】 this hard time while letting them know some culture and history, the Palace Museum has partnered with CITIC Press Group to roll out I Want to Visit the Palace Museum, a 20-volume children’s encyclopedia, along with 【3】 10 free videos by the same name, to take readers aged between 5 and 15 as well as curious adults, on a fun, immersive(沉浸式虚拟现实的)and in-depth tour of the 600-year-old royal palace.
Beside gaining a comprehensive understanding of the Ming and Qing (1368-1907) palace architecture, readers can also 【4】 521 man-made cultural objects housed in the museum, 126 historical events and 79 ancient crafts from this period.
22. 选词填空 详细信息


A.effort B.seldom C.favorite D.interest E.simple

“The Palace Museum is my 【1】 place, and I never get tired of going there no matter how many times I have
already visited. I like this book, as it helped me know much more about the museum,” one comm-enter(评论家)said on Douban, China’s equivalent to Good-reads
“My daughter loves the colorful cartoon illustrations in the book! They and the 【2】language are helping her
understand the Palace Museum better,” one buyer commented on Dangdang, a popular book shopping site in China.
“The book and the video are an 【3】 to explain the architecture of the Palace Museum, the history behind it and its key cultural relics with an easy-to-understand way,” said Wang Xudong, director of the Palace Museum.
They were developed to help children understand the Palace Museum, as well as build an 【4】 in the museum and
the most important part of traditional Chinese culture, the director added.
23. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
I’m fond of eating fruit. Mangoes and ________ are my favourite. (strawberry)
24. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Tony and I have made up our minds to finish this experiment by ________. (we)
25. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
The firemen set out ________ as soon as they heard the alarm. (immediate)
26. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
The newly-built museum is ________ in the centre of our city. (location)
27. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Doing housework teaches kids independence, care and ________. (responsible)
28. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
It’s reported that the new test might ________ doctors to detect the disease early. (able)
29. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
The supermarket near our neighbourhood sells different kinds of meat ________. (produce)
30. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan are ________ medical workers. They are the real heroes. (profession)
31. 详细信息
Robert has sports every day.(改为否定句)
Robert ________ ________ sports every day.
32. 详细信息
It’s about twenty minutes’ drive from the airport to the railway station.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it from the airport to the railway station?
33. 详细信息
Our trip to Chongming Island last summer was unforgettable.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ our trip to Chongming Island last summer was!
34. 详细信息
The first guest to his restaurant can enjoy the meal without paying money.(保持句意基本不变)
The first guest to his restaurant can enjoy the meal ________ ________.
35. 详细信息
So far scientists have done a lot of research on Mars successfully.(改为被动语态)
So far a lot of research on Mars ________ ________ done successfully by scientists.
36. 详细信息
Lucy was very angry. She didn’t know what to say.(两句合并为一句)
Lucy was ________ angry ________ she didn’t know what to say.
37. 连词成句 详细信息
make a speech, whether, Marie wondered, at the meeting, she would(连词成句)________________________________________________________________.
38. 阅读理解 详细信息

SEALIFE
Sydney

No trip to Sydney is complete without visiting SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium.
Specialties:
★More than 12,000 sea animals.
★Over 100 metres of glass viewing tunnels.
★Within inches of huge sharks, rays, dugongs(儒艮)and turtles swimming above your head.

Dugong Island
Dugong Island hosts some dugongs and a variety of tropical fish. It is said that when early delirious sailors from
Europe finally arrived in Australia’s waters, they mistook the
animals for mermaids(美人鱼)after too long out on the ocean.

Shark Valley
Face your fears on the Shark Walk and walk over some of the world’s biggest aquarium sharks, such as Grey Nurse Sharks. Although their sharp teeth make them look terrible, they offer no threat to humans.

Discovery Rock-pool
Not all the animals are behind glass at SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium! Come and meet one of our experts and make an amazing discovery at our rock-pool. You’ll be able to see and touch sea stars, shark eggs, shells and more! And yes, hand cleaner is provided.

Opening time this summer
Regular Trading Hours:
9:30 am - 7:00 pm (last entry 6:00 pm)
Christmas Day Hours:
9:30 am - 3 pm (last entry 2 pm)
New Year’s Eve Hours:
9:30 am - 3 pm (last entry 2 pm)

Price (Children under 4years old are free!)
TICKET
Save up to 20% - Online Only!
GENERAL ADMISSION
$46 at the door
$36.80
ADULT FROM (CHILD $26.40)



【1】How many specialties of SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium are mentioned in the material?
A.12,000 B.100 C.46 D.3
【2】The underlined word “delirious” probably means “too ________ to recognize what one sees.”
A.sad B.excited C.nervous D.confused
【3】If Mr. Clark takes his wife and 10-year-old daughter to SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium and he buys the tickets online, he should pay ________ for the entrance fee.
A.$ 63.2 B.$ 73.6 C.$ 100 D.$ 128.8
【4】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There are only dugongs in Dugong Island.
B.The opening hours on Christmas Day lasts 5 hours and a half.
C.Grey Nurse Sharks offer great threat to human beings.
D.All the animals are behind glass at SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium.
【5】What can we infer(推测)from the passage?
A.The population of Grey Nurse Sharks is smaller than before.
B.SEALIFE Sydney Aquarium is the best tourist attraction in Australia.
C.It is not convenient for kids to clean their hands after touching starfish.
D.SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium is an educational place for people to learn about sea life.
【6】Which of the following is NOT the writing purpose of the text?
A.To ask people to take action to protect sea animals
B.To attract the tourists to SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium.
C.To provide useful information for tourists before their visit.
D.To introduce some exciting places in SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium.

39. 完型填空 详细信息
The Little Prince, written by Anoine de Saint-Exupery, tells the story of an unlikely friendship. The story is about a prince from another planet who meets the books’ narrator(旁白者), a pilot. The Little Prince is one of the most _______ read stories, as well as one of the world’s most translated books. It can be read today in over 250 languages. It was voted the best book of the 20th century in France. The story of the book has been produced in many different forms over the years. They _______ records, radio and TV broadcasts, musicals, plays, movies and more.
The book’s French author wrote it in 1942 during World War II. This was two years after Germany invaded(侵略)Saint-Exupery’s home coutry of France. Much of Europe had been _______ and it was a time of great sadness. The author himself once crashed his place in the Sahara Desert. He later decided to set his famous story in the same _______. Shortly after the story begins, the narrator crashed in the desert. He soon realized he only had enough water to last a week. While working on his plane, he saw a golden-haired boy coming toward him. The narrator discovered that the child was an alien prince. The prince explained that he became _______ on his planet and decided to visit others and make friends. Over the next seven days, the two went on to learn some precious lessons and understand the importance of friendship. Other roles in the story also stand for various people in today’s society. Most people consider The Little Prince a children’s book. _______, the great story has many important lessons for adults, too. The writer wove(编写)a beautiful adventure story of friendship, love and duty.
【1】A.exactly B.widely C.rarely D.properly
【2】A.include B.improve C.invent D.imagine
【3】A.artanged B.followed C.destroyed D.observed
【4】A.mountain B.building C.exhibition D.location
【5】A.active B.calm C.honest D.lonely
【6】A.In fact B.After all C.For example D.On average
40. 短文填空 详细信息
Graham was one of the wisest friends of mine. Once I complained to him that I cycled two miles from my house to the town centre but u【1】 there was a big hill on the way. To my surprise, he replied that I should feel lucky and be glad of the e【2】 exercise the hill provided.
His words shocked me. So almost all of a sudden, my attitude to the hill c【3】 . The next time when I got close to it,
instead of complaining as usual. I told myself that this hill would help me to keep fit. And the r【4】 was that I found the way up the hill was much easier that I had expected -- it cost me nothing but some energy and sweat(汗).
Several days later, I happened to read an article about pilot Douglas Bader. In 1931 both of his legs were lost in a
flying a【5】, but he decided to fly again and he became an excellent pilot and the only pilot that had no legs. He said, “Don’t tell yourself that things are too difficult or i【6】. Make up your mind and then try your best and then you can achieve your goal.”
I think the two cases bring the same message: We cannot a【7】 difficulties in life, but we can choose our attitude
towards them - to face them or to run away from them. And some difficulties, actually, are not as great as they seem to be.
41. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Can you remember a time when somebody was king to you? Perhaps a person let you go in front of them in a queue. Maybe your sister phoned you to ask how your week was going. Or perhaps a stranger or a friend gave you a hand in a much deeper way. There are a thousand ways to offer kindness. And at a time when the world seems to have so many problem, some people have started to take the issue of kindness very seriously indeed.
Being kind is a win-win situation. It brings happiness to the receiver as well as the person who does the action. As a simple example, let’s imagine you have a workmate who always does a very good job. How about taking a moment to mention this to him? Your workmate will be happy to receive some praise, and you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.
Many organizations try to encourage people to do kind acts, wherever and whenever they can. The idea behind this is that it doesn’t take any major plan to be kind. Perhaps the stronger supporters of this idea are the Random Acts of Kindness (RAK) Foundation, who work with schools and companies to teach people kindness skills. They operate under the beliefs that kindness can be taught and that it is contagious(有感染力的). Their activities range from suggesting kind acts to allowing their website-users to become “RAKtivists” (people who officially register themselves as activists of kindness.)
Apart fro musing your own common sense, the RAK website suggests some more imaginative ways to show kindness. Generally, these fall into three types. The first is interpersonal kindness. Some examples are donating(捐赠)old clothes to charity or writing an advantageous online idea about a restaurant that you like. The second is environmental kindness, which could mean simply recycling or organizing a group event to tidy up a local park or beach. The third type is less clear: personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly, such as taking a walk in parks, inviting yourself to a big meal or setting yourself a goal to complain less. By being kind to yourself, _______.
【1】Are there a thousand ways to offer kindness?
【2】Why is being kind a win-win situation?
【3】What do many organizations encourage people to do?
【4】What does RAK believe?
【5】How can a website - user become “RAK tivists”?
【6】Please finish the last sentence within 15 words.
42. 书面表达 详细信息
Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Kindness Everywhere”.(以“善意无处不在”为题,写一篇不少于
60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
提示:阅读D篇提到三种善意:interpersonal kindness, environmental kindness, personal kindness.
请你从中选择比较有感触的一种,结合具体事例,谈谈你的想法。
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