高一上期第一次联考英语网上检测无纸试卷带答案和解析(2019-2020年河南豫西名校)

1. 详细信息
ADULT GROUP TOURS
MIM (Musical Instrument Museum) invites groups to experience the world through music. Reserve group tours in advance to check in as a group upon arrival and expedite(加快)admissions(入场). With easier check-in,groups have more time to explore the galleries. GUIDED TOUR
■ Length of Tour: One hour
■ Group Size: 7 guests per group; 3 groups maximum per tour (21 guests maximum at one time). Since space can be tight in those areas, the number of guests are limited at any time. “VIP” Tours are conducted in groups of seven people.
GENERAL ADMISSION
General: $20 per adult
■ $15 for teens (ages 13-19)
■ $10 for children (ages 4 - 12)
■ Free for children 3 and under TOUR FEES
A $25 fee is charged for each group that registers(登记)for this tour,plus general museum admission for each guest on the tour.
■ Group of 1-7 guests: $25 plus general admission for each guest
■ Groups of 8 to 14 guests: $50 plus general admission for each guest
■ Groups of 15 to 21 guests: $75 plus general museum admission for each guest
A $40 nonrefundable(不可退的)deposit (押金)will hold the reservation(预订)and is applied to the final payment.
TOUR SCHEDULE
Tours are available year-round, seven days a week.
Our team is delighted to adjust the time of the tour to accommodate your needs. We would be glad to help you make your tour reservation.
BOOK YOUR ADULT GROUP TOUR TODAY
To schedule a tour for your group, please fill out the Adult Group Tour Request Form at least two weeks before your desired tour date. MIM will then contact you and e-mail your reservation confirmation. If you have questions, contact MIM9s Group Sales Specialist at 480.478.6031 oradulttours@MIM.org.
【1】Why is the number of visitors strictly controlled each time?
A.Because of MIM”s benefits. B.Because visitors are rare.
C.Because of the visitors’ noises. D.Because of the limited space.
【2】How much deposit will you pay if you want to book 7 tickets?
A.$165. B.$25. C.$140. D.$40.
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Tours are not available during weekends.
B.All the children are free to enter the MIM.
C.You need to fill the form before the tour.
D.You only contact the MIM by telephone.
2. 详细信息
When Emma first announced about a month ago that she wanted to cut off all her hair, I cried. Not in front of her, of course. In front of her ,1 asked why and then told her to find a picture on the Internet that she could show to a hairdresser.
And then I went to the shower and cried. I cried not because she wanted to cut her long hair, but because she wanted to “cut it all off like a boy”. For some reason,that was the straw (稻草)that broke the dam.
Emma hasn’t worn dresses since she was two. She hates them. Now, at ten, she’s usually wearing mesh(网状)shorts and a packers T-shirt or jersey(运动衫)一or something old and stained and acquired for free. When she’s “dressing up” she wears skinny jeans and a plaid(格子图案的)button-down with her black and green Converse high-tops.
I admit her fashion sense has always made me a little sad. When I found out I was having a girl, I ran home and painted the nursery two shades of pink while fantasies of girls’ weekends and shopping trips were dancing in my head .I’d teach her how to do her hair and paint her nails. I couldn’t wait to start the journey with my very own mini-me. But it turns out you don’t give birth to dolls, and instead of a mini-me. I got a completely separate and independent human being with ideas and dreams of her own. And yes, that made me a little sad.
It also makes me extremely proud, although I’ve fought hard against the label tomboy(假小子). I’ve always been in the pride of my daughter’s strong sense of self and amazed at how early it developed. 6tShe9s been refusing dresses since before she could speak!”
【1】What was the writer’s straw that broke the dam?
A.Her daughter refused to find a picture on the Internet.
B.She had to pretend to be happy before her daughter.
C.Her daughter wanted to cut off all the long hair like a boy.
D.Her daughter wanted to try a different hair style.
【2】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.Emma’s hating of dresses. B.Emma’s present dressing style.
C.Emma’s spending on clothes. D.Emma’s changing tastes on fashions.
【3】How does the writer feel about Emma’s fashion sense?
A.Sorrowful. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Proud.
【4】Which can best describe Emma’s character?
A.A girl that is not respectful of her parents.
B.A girl that is lost in the ever changing time.
C.A girl that is badly affected by her parents.
D.A girl with a strong personality and sense of self.
3. 详细信息
If you ever find yourself trapped in the wilderness without food, you'll have to figure out how to feed yourself. Many plants in the wild are edible, but many are also poisonous. So it is necessary to learn how to determine whether the plants you find can be eaten safely.
Avoid using this method without careful planning. Some plants can be deadly, and even if you follow these guidelines perfectly, there is always a chance that a plant will make you seriously ill. Prepare yourself for wilderness outings by learning about the local plants, and carry a guidebook to help you identify plants. Even if you are unprepared and cannot find food you know to be safe, remember that, depending on your activity level, the human body can go for days without food, and you’re better off being hungry than being poisoned.
Testing the plant in your mouth is dangerous, so go forward very slowly and carefully. First, hold a small portion of the prepared plant part against your lip for 3 minutes. Do not put the plant in your mouth. If you notice any burning, tingling (刺痛), or other reactions, discontinue testing. Second, place another small portion of the plant part on your tongue. Hold the plant on your tongue without chewing for 15 minutes. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Third, chew the plant and hold it in your mouth for 15 minutes. Chew the plant well, and do not swallow. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Fourth, swallow the small portion of the plant. Wait 8 hours. Do not eat or drink anything during this period except purified water. If you feel sick, immediately throw up what you eat and drink plenty of water. If activated charcoal (活性炭) is available, take that with the water.
【1】What’s the meaning of the underlined world “edible” in paragraph 1?
A.Suitable for using as food. B.Widely spread.
C.Existing in large quantities. D.Not widely known.
【2】What can we know from paragraph 2?
A.Planning is unnecessary when using the method.
B.Not all plants in the wild can serve as food generally.
C.Suffering hunger can be more dangerous than testing plants.
D.Following the method perfectly can ensure safety.
【3】Which is the correct order of testing plants in the mouth?
① wait and see ② chew it in the mouth③ put it on the tongue④ put it against lips ⑤ swallow it
A.③④②①⑤ B.④③②①⑤ C.③④②⑤① D.④③②⑤①
【4】Where might the passage come from?
A.A student’s diary.
B.A science report.
C.A guide book for camping.
D.A doctor’ s notebook.
4. 详细信息
Do you know that nearly every home in America contains a microwave? While microwaves make meals for busy people in several seconds, is microwaving food bad for you? Over the years,this standard household appliance(家用电器)has caused much discussion. Some argue microwaves kill nutrients in your food. Is that really true?
In reality, anytime food is exposed to heat, nutrients like vitamin C and some antioxidants (抗氧化剂) can be lost. But this applies to cooking in general, not just when you’re using microwave. As is reported by WHO (World Health Organization), microwaving your food is a safe way to prepare it and it keeps the same level of nutrients as when you cook on a stove top or in the oven(烤箱).
When microwaving thicker food like meat products, WHO provides the following suggestions to ensure safe cooking methods: Cooking time will vary depending on the food itself and the power of the microwave, and will also be affected by the density of the item you are heating. Since microwave heating doesn’t evenly(均匀地)go into thick food items, meat that’s not thoroughly cooked may contain harmful microorganisms that make you sick. To kill harmful bacteria when cooking in the microwave, WHO suggests letting your food “rest” for several minutes after you finish warming it to allow the heat to give off throughout the item.
If you’re thinking about microwaving your vegetables, Harvard Health Publishing suggests heating your food rapidly, in the shortest amount of time, and as little amount of water as possible. As far as vegetables are concerned, cooking them in water robs them of some of their nutritional value because the nutrients run out into the cooking water," states the report.
【1】What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To attract readers’ interest. B.To summarize the whole passage.
C.To describe a memorable experience. D.To introduce the topic of the passage.
【2】What will happen if you cook food in a microwave?
A.It will cause certain loss of some nutrients.
B.It only breaks the Vitamin C in the vegetables.
C.It will affect the flavor of the food.
D.It makes food unsafe to be eaten in general.
【3】Which can be ignored when setting the cooking time?
A.The size of the food to be cooked. B.The density of the food to be cooked.
C.The power of the microwave used. D.The temperature of the surroundings.
【4】How should you microwave vegetables?
A.Enough water is needed to wash off the bad bacteria.
B.Use as little time as possible to lock the nutrients.
C.Cut them into small pieces before putting them in.
D.Let them “rest” for several minutes after warming.
5. 详细信息
Chinese New Year, also called Lunar New Year or the Chinese Spring Festival, holds the most significant position among all Chinese festivals and holidays. 【1】, there are many things you can do to join the festivities(庆祝活动)and to pay respects to Chinese traditions.
【2】. If you have traditional Chinese clothing, this is the perfect time to wear it.
Outfits can be purchased in Chinatown, including beautiful silk clothing. Connected with joy, happiness, good luck, wealth and good fortune, red clothes will ensure that you're fully participating in the spirit of the celebrations.
Clean your home. This tradition is founded in the belief that cleaning the house at this time of the year will “sweep away the bad luck” that has accumulated(积聚)inside over the past year. 【3】
Give gifts of money in red envelopes. Adults give lucky envelopes of money to children during this holiday.【4】.
Watch a parade on television or online. 【5】. In China, the national China Central Television broadcaster (CCTV) attracts hundreds of millions of viewers with its annual Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会).
A.In the United States, large parades are often broadcast on local or regional television
B.If you want to participate in the celebrations
C.Sometimes they are given to employees or friends as well.
D.If you happen to know a Chinese friend
E.Dress for the occasion
F.Cleaning also makes the house ready for the good luck to start entering again.
G.Learn about Chinese cooking and food traditions.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
I’ve never done a romantic thing in my life. _______ five years ago, after getting a job _______ in China, I told my “on-again, off-again” girlfriend of several years that I wanted to _______ her house to talk to her.
We had _______ of living in _______ after a friend came back from Shanghai a few years ago and told us all about his _______. Neither of us had ever been to Asia, but it sounded_______.
So when the opportunity came, I had to _______ my girlfriend. We were, by the way, off again at that time. But I could not _______ going to China without her. It had been our dream. I realized I loved her and I didn't want to ________ her.
We each had a job and a house where we were living in the US, so it wasn’t like we________ needed to move halfway across the globe. But this ________ called to us. China drew us closer together and helped ________ our relationship.
Now it’s almost five years__________. March 31 is our fifth wedding anniversary. China has become our second ________. We feel ________ and have received many blessings here.
We hope to be able to show our relatives and friends around the world what China and her people are really like, and ________ we like it here—to be a bridge of sorts, at least in a small way.
The experience also ________ me that before you make a promise to someone, make sure they want to go on the same adventure in life with you. I still ________ I’m on my honeymoon five years later. I know I made the right ________ in a life companion and in a new home.
【1】A.Besides B.Thus C.Therefore D.However
【2】A.offer B.application C.advertisement D.interview
【3】A.drop in B.drop by C.pass by D.call on
【4】A.dreamed B.heard C.complained D.argued
【5】A.America B.China C.Africa D.Canada
【6】A.concerns B.progress C.arrangements D.experiences
【7】A.worrying B.surprising C.fascinating D.frightening
【8】A.listen to B.leave C.see D.apologize to
【9】A.imagine B.help C.admit D.avoid
【10】A.annoy B.hurt C.allow D.lose
【11】A.actually B.normally C.accidentally D.naturally
【12】A.expression B.opportunity C.discovery D.message
【13】A.bond B.form C.weaken D.prevent
【14】A.later B.ago C.before D.after
【15】A.stop B.destination C.home D.country
【16】A.familiar B.welcome C.different D.astonished
【17】A.when B.where C.how D.why
【18】A.realizes B.remembers C.reminds D.encourages
【19】A.sound like B.feel like C.look like D.behave like
【20】A.prediction B.wish C.explanation D.decision
7. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Venus and Serena were born in a poor and dangerous area of California【1】it was full of drugs and violence. Their father, Richard, started to train them when they were young children. He had always been very strict with his daughters 【2】(train) them hard to compete against each other. Brandi, the sisters’ mother, taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while 【3】(develop) their tennis careers. The first time Venus played in【4】great event was in 1996. Since then she【5】 (win) Wimbledon and the US Open twice. In 1999 and 2002,
Serena won the US Open and in 2002 and 2003, she was the women’s singles champion at Wimbledon. Today both sisters are studying design at college, who have expressed a keen interest in working in design after【6】(they) tennis careers. Once some people were worried about the sisters’ relations 【7】 they often have to play against each other , but 【8】(fortunate) they get along well with each other. Today, they are both tennis【9】(champion). Venus is now eleventh in the world, and her younger sister Serena has made 【10】(great )progress, moving up to third.
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During my summer vacation, I did volunteer work at a library nearby my house. I worked here three days a week, for four hours at a time. I am a bookworm. Work at the library certainly helped me find some truly wonderful books I haven’t read yet. I could talk to people at a library to get advices on books worth reading. Also, by volunteering at the library, I helped out my community, that gave me a strongly feeling of satisfaction. Although it might not sound like a good way spend the summer for some people, but I think it was the best choice for me.
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex给你发来一封邮件,信中提及他喜欢户外运动和骑自行车。他很想知道你在运动方面的喜好及看法。请根据以上内容给他回一封邮件。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头结尾己给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Thanks for your e-mail. I am a bit like you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you good health!
Yours,
Li Hua