初二下期期中英语题带参考答案(2018-2019年河北省唐山市路北区)

1. 单词拼写 详细信息
The sun r________in the east and sets in the west.
2. 单词拼写 详细信息
It snowed heavily last night, the ground is c_______ with snow now.
3. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
They_______ (shake) hands with each other when my father met Uncle John at the airport.
4. 详细信息
It is _______ (危险) for children to swim alone in the deep river.
5. 完成句子 详细信息
Before you hand in your test paper, ________ (确信) there are no mistakes.
6. 短文填空 详细信息
The Internet plays an important part in our life, especially in young people’s life. A report shows that thirty-eight percent of students use the Internet very often. Most of them get u【1】 information on the Internet. They use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it in 【2】 good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites they shouldn’t look at, some make friends on the Internet, they even m【3】 their online friends. Bad things may happen if students spend too much time on the Internet. To help students use the Internet 【4】 (恰当地) , we have written a book. It uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. The Internet can be a helpful tool, but don’t let it 【5】 (take) up all of your time.
7. 单选题 详细信息
As we know, paper is made ________ trees and books are made ________paper.
A.of; from B.from; of C.of; of D.from; from
8. 单选题 详细信息
The best time ________ China is in spring or autumn.
A.to consider B.visiting C.to visit D.considering
9. 单选题 详细信息
—Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or computer?
—________. I enjoy using WeChat.
A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both
10. 单选题 详细信息
—Is the room ________ to hold so many people?
—Yes, it is.
A.large enough B.enough large C.small enough D.enough small
11. 单选题 详细信息
Susan ________stop thinking about the math problem________she worked it out.
A.won’t; until B.didn’t; until C.doesn’t; after D.doesn’t; when
12. 单选题 详细信息
—What should we put in the box?
—Let’s ________ it with books.
A.cover B.share C.fill D.connect
13. 单选题 详细信息
—What did you do last Sunday?
—We went to the beach and had great fun ________ in the water.
A.to swim B.playing C.to play D.to swimming
14. 单选题 详细信息
________amazing these animals are! I want to make friends with them.
A.How B.How an C.What D.What a
15. 单选题 详细信息
When your parents are out, can you________ yourself well?
A.look after B.take care C.look up D.care of
16. 单选题 详细信息
If it ________tomorrow, Danny will not go to the supermarket to buy donuts.
A.won’t rain B.won’t snow C.will rain D.rains
17. 完型填空 详细信息
Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found ______weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds both grew ______. They thanked her ______a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the ______open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would fly back. As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the ______bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could ______its great need for freedom. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky. At once, Mary took the bird______the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing ______. Suddenly the bird flew ______ and landed softly on her head. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.
The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight. The best way to keep love is to ______ it wings (翅膀).
【1】A.some B.several C.two D.three
【2】A.small B.strong C.thin D.tired
【3】A.with B.for C.about D.at
【4】A.house B.room C.cage D.garden
【5】A.living B.interesting C.lucky D.dead
【6】A.take B.feel C.say D.get
【7】A.out of B.down from C.up with D.part in
【8】A.sadly B.happily C.friendly D.angrily
【9】A.higher B.farther C.closer D.later
【10】A.show B.give C.pass D.buy
18. 阅读理解 详细信息

FOUND
Black wallet with some money. Come to Room 401 in the evening.

SINGLES’ CLUB
A club for single people looking for new friends. Ages 25-40.
ACTIVITIES: parties, meals, swimming, concerts, dances…
We meet every Thursday at 8:30 p. m. 28 Garden Street
Tel: 7026449
E-mail: singleclub @ yahoo.com

HIKING CLUB
Join us for a 10-mile country walk on Saturday, October 5th.
Children and dogs welcome.
Meet at the Market Square at 2 p.m. Call Jeff on 3338651 for more information

SUMMER JOB
Do you like to talk with people?
Do you like to write stories?
Do you want to work for a magazine?
Then come and work for us as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5558823.

WANTED
A 2-bedroom house in the city centre
Under ¥800 a month
Call Tony at 3802692




【1】If you have lost a black wallet, you can ________ to ask for it in the evening.
A.call Jeff B.go to 28 Garden Street
C.call 3802692 D.go to Room 401
【2】Tony needs a house________.
A.in the countryside B.near the station
C.in the city centre D.next to the school
【3】Who can join the Singles’ Club?
A.A 10-year-old boy. B.A 28-year-old single man.
C.Young parents. D.A 28-year-old married woman.

19. 阅读理解 详细信息
Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks (缝隙) of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
【1】According to the passage, plants need ________ things to grow well.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
【2】From the passage, we can know it is ________ for plants to grow in dry places.
A.easy B.difficult C.impossible D.important
【3】The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that ________.
A.there isn’t enough sunlight B.there is too much water
C.it is too crowded there D.it has little food for plants
20. 阅读理解 详细信息
When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say,” Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students
It is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway(地铁) in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit”. That means “Good health to you. “ Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.
【1】The writer of this article must be _______ .
A.a reporter B.a teacher
C.a doctor D.an officer
【2】What does the underline word ‘this” mean?
A.Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.
B.Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C.Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D.Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
【3】After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.
A.say “God bless you”
B.wash their hands as soon as possible
C.go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D.go home and have a good rest
【4】According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.
A.to be polite to adults
B.to be in better health
C.to have good manners
D.to do well in exams
21. 任务型阅读 详细信息
根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
From the world’s heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the world’s smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the world’s strangest people and things. And they are all in Guinness Book of Records(《吉尼斯纪录》).
The book is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century ago. And it’s always one of the best selling books in the world.
People now can break over 100 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives people a chance to show they’re the best in the world.” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport.
The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different ideas. So, he decided to start a book to record the world’s truly greatest people and things in it!
The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two:
﹡A British dog, Whitney, is the world’s smallest dog. It’s only 76 mm tall.
﹡An American woman Lee Redmond has the longest fingernails (指甲). They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971.
【1】完成句子Guinness Book of Records is always one of the __________ in the world.
【2】简略回答问题Why do people want to break the world’s record?
____________________________________________________________.
【3】简略回答问题Where does the woman who has the longest fingernails come from?
____________________________________________________________.
【4】找出并写下全文的主题句。
_____________________________________________________________.
【5】将文中划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________.
22. 连词成句 详细信息
longs, everyone, spring, for
____________________________________________________________.
23. 连词成句 详细信息
strange, it, weather, is, what
___________________________________________________________!
24. 连词成句 详细信息
they, how, other, understand, do, each
___________________________________________________________?
25. 连词成句 详细信息
water, is, garden, it, easy, your, to
___________________________________________________________?
26. 连词成句 详细信息
their, passed on, people, by, knowledge, telling stories
____________________________________________________________.
27. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李明,你收到了笔友Sam 的来信,信中他问你上周末做了什么事情。请根据下面提示给Sam写一封回信。
提示:
1. 户外活动,如参加劳动、体育运动等;
2. 室内活动,如帮助做家务、按时完成作业等;
3. 活动应包括时间、内容及感受。
要求:
1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥;
2. 60~80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Sam,
How are you? I was busy last weekend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Ming