2019-2020年初三下册3月月考英语试卷带参考答案和解析（安徽省宿州市埇桥教育集团）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It will________us several years to learn a foreign language well. A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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They got much________from those new books. A.ideas B.photos C.news D.stories |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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I _____ 900 English words by the time I was ten。 A.learned B.was learning C.had learned D.learnt |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Look! The children are having fun________ a snowman outside. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The Huang River is the second ___river in our country. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest |
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| 6. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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完型填空 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Noah is only 13 years old, and he’s a hero. He has helped his out of a fire. On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone “Fire! Fire!” He ran . He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her . Anything could happen to her at that moment. Noah ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he into Mrs. Smith’s kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out. The fire burnt Noah’s neck, arms and face. As a result, he was for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a young man!” they said. Noah was that he helped Mrs. Smith. “We should help each other,” he said. Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.” 【1】A. neighbor B. classmate C. teacher D. friend 【2】A. saying B. singing C. shouting D. mentioning 【3】A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside 【4】A. hand B. shoulder C. leg D. ear 【5】A. carefully B. quickly C. proudly D. slowly 【6】A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. climbed 【7】A. discovered B. fought C. lighted D. built 【8】A. on vacation B. at home C. in hospital D. at work 【9】A. clever B. kind C. sweet D. brave 【10】A. glad B. surprised C. afraid D. sorry |
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| 7. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Once upon a time, there was a king. He was famous for his kindness. His people______him and were proud of him. Once, the king decided to build a palace on the river bank. In a few days the palace was ready. And the minister( 大 臣 ) decided to take a final look _____he showed the king the palace. “Great!” the minister said, looking at the palace. Then_____ his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. “What’s this house doing here?” shouted the minister. “Sir, it_____to an old woman,” replied a soldier(士兵). The minister walked up to the _____and spoke to the old lady.“ I want to buy your house,” he said. “I am sorry, sir. My house is more expensive to me than my life,” the old lady said. The minister tried to tell the old lady that her house would spoil(破坏) the ____of the new palace. But the old lady______to sell her house to the king. The______was then taken to the king. The king thought______a while, and then said, “Let the old lady have her house. It will only add to the beauty of the new palace. Let us not forget something that seems ugly to us may be ____to someone else.” 【1】A.visited B.left C.loved D.hated 【2】A.before B.after C.since D.until 【3】A.slowly B.suddenly C.early D.happily 【4】A.decides B.hopes C.wants D.belongs 【5】A.house B.river C.hill D.palace 【6】A.shape B.nature C.beauty D.direction 【7】A.kept B.refused C.suggested D.liked 【8】A.story B.matter C.idea D.job 【9】A.in B.on C.at D.for 【10】A.popular B.boring C.valuable D.terrible |
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| 8. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Excuse me. Could you help me, please? B:Certainly. 【1】 A:I’m lost. I’d like to go to Hainan Museum, but I can’t find it.【2】 B:No.It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk. It’s very easy to find it. I can show you the way. A:【3】 B:My pleasure. 【4】Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue.Go straight on, turn right at the second crossing. A:OK.I’ve got it. B:The museum is next to Hainan Theater. 【5】 A:Great.Thank you. B:You’re welcome. A.Is it far? B.What’s up? C.You can’t miss it. D.How can I get there? E.That’s very kind of you. F.There is a supermarket near here. G.First, go along this street to the traffic lights. |
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| 9. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||
Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.
【1】Which robot can help you when you are shopping? |
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| 10. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot from getting along with him. After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to amuse him after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food!My parents often praised me happily. As an elder brother, you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother. " I have got happiness from sharing. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love. I was a" Little Emperor". But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was fond of Rubik cubes(魔方）I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present. When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said, " Brother, I love you ! " Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me what responsibility means, what unselfishness means and what friendship means. Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends. 【1】The underlined word "amuse" in the second paragraph means_________. A. 开他玩笑B. 令他开心C. 令他生气D. 令他讨厌 【2】When looking after his younger brother, the writer did the following EXCEPT________ A. carrying him everywhere B. making faces and singing to him C. feeding him D. telling stories to him 【3】 How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother? A. 3. B. 8. C. 11. D. 13. 【4】Before his younger brother was born, the writer. A. was a babysitter in his family B. was a “Little Emperor”in his family C. cooked for his family D. bought a Rubik cube for himself 【5】If you have a brother or a sister in your family, you might learn to be ______from the passage. A. responsible B. selfish C. lonely D. puzzled |
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| 11. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind. You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 【1】This passage is trying to tell us________ . A.what’s important for a student B.what students should do at school C.how to treat people different from us D.how to get others to do things in the right way 【2】From the first paragraph we know that at school________. A.it’s easier for someone to hate others B.getting along with others is not a great deal C.most students are getting on well with each other D.students are learning other things besides studying 【3】What is tolerance according to the passage? A.Accept people as they are. B.Believe you are always right. C.Expect everybody to be the same. D.Change yourself to please other people. 【4】The last paragraph suggests that________ . A.tolerance can only be learnt at school B.living with people of the same interests is easier C.practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world D.people in different countries have different interests and abilities |
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Today there are about 7.5 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food. One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983,scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic( 遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified food, or GM food. By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases.A kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind. Rich countries produce GM food because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food. GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM food is only one way of feeding people in 2050.There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050,we may think differently about them. 【1】How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly? A.By making the best plants. B.By asking the farmers to grow plants. C.By changing their genetic material. D.By changing planting environment. 【2】Why do rich countries produce GM food? A.Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. B.Because they are easy to grow and very cheap. C.Because they help produce more food. D.Because they are the best plants. 【3】What’s the meaning of “GM” in the second paragraph? A.传统 B.非转基因 C.自然 D.转基因 【4】What can we know according to the passage? A.GM plants are natural. B.GM plants are weak against plant diseases. C.Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are. D.GM food may hurt people or their children later. |
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| 13. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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In an English class, a teacher took a very big bottle and put a few big stones into it. He asked the students, “Is the bottle full?” They all answered, “Yes!” The teacher then put some small stones into the bottle. The small stones were between the big stones. He then asked, “Is it full now?” Some students gave no answer, but most answered, “Yes!” The teacher then started to put some sand into the bottle. For the third time, the teacher asked, “Is it full?” Now most students gave no answer, but some still answered, “Yes!” Then the teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle, “What does it tell us?” asked the teacher. One smart student answered, “No matter how busy you are, you can always find time to do some more thing.” “No,” said the teacher. “If you don’t put the big stones into the bottle first, you can never get them in. The big stones are the most important things in your life. If you fill your life with small things like small stones, sand and water, you’ll never have the time for the most important things.” 【1】What subject did the teacher teach?(不超过 5 个词) _________________________________________________________ 【2】What does the teacher compare the big stones to?(不超过 10 个词) _________________________________________________________ 【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?(不超过 15 个词) __________________________________________________________ |
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| 14. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【1】The s________ (秘密) to success is nothing but hard work. 【2】A lot of v________ ( 游客) come to the Great Wall every week. 【3】On r________ (下雨) days, the traffic is heavier than usual. 【4】We will go to Mary’s t________ (第十二个) birthday party. 【5】It’s good to have a h________ (健康的) eating habit. |
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| 15. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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足够的睡眠时间对学生来讲很重要，然而调查显示，许多学生睡眠不足。请根据图示 内容，简要指出学生睡眠不足的原因并提出建议。  要求： 1．要点齐全，并适当发挥： 2．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 It’s important for students to have enough sleeping time．However, |
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