2018年至2019年高二下期期末英语在线测验完整版（江苏省连云港市）
| 1. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Tsinghua University _________ the No. 1 spot in the Times Higher Education’s Asia University Rankings 2019, becoming the first university on the Chinese mainland to top the list. A.countered B.claimed C.commanded D.competed |
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| 2. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Millions of A$50 banknotes have an embarrassing spelling error that was overlooked by Australian central bank before they were printed and _________. A.circulated B.distributed C.allocated D.extended |
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| 3. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Honesty is the best policy. If your account doesn’t _________ what the security cameras recorded, you’ll get punished. A.subscribe to B.attend to C.correspond to D.relate to |
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| 4. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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“We trust that today’s talks will help create _________ on the Belt and Road Initiative as part of the efforts to build a global community of a shared future,” said Zhou Shuchun. A.consensus B.consequence C.compromise D.competence |
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| 5. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Balance in the body was said to be at the heart of _________ made traditional Chinese therapy so effective. A.which B.that C.who D.what |
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—What a shame! You missed my birthday party! —I’m terribly sorry, dear. Believe me, if I could have afforded the time, I _________. A.would B.should C.would have D.should have |
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| 7. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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—These little kids have learned perfect table manners, haven’t they? —Yes. They are accustomed _________ at meals. A.not to talk B.to not talk C.not to talking D.to not talking |
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| 8. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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—I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico. —I can imagine. _________. A.All’s well that ends well B.Every cloud has a silver lining C.Honesty is the best policy D.East or west, home is the best |
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| 9. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Not until _________ in the college entrance exam _________ that he had wasted much time using his mobile phone to surf the Internet and play games. A.had he failed; he realized B.he had failed; did he realize C.he had failed; he realized D.did he fail; did he realize |
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| 10. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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_________is Virginia Woolf’s most autobiographical novel, which develops a series of thoughts rather than a plot, centering on themes like women’s role in society, death and change. A.The Garden Party B.The Green Room C.To the Lighthouse D.Daisy Miller |
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| 11. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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Hey, man, Good to hear from you again. And good timing. Your e-mail came in just as I was chatting with another friend, who’s ________ one of those rough periods at work. I wish I had better advice. You asked, “How do you define success?” What a ________ question! In 2005, I made only $22,500 a year in Rocky Mount. Another two sportswriters, Travis and Jeff, in their mid-20s too, had come to Rocky Mount to leave Rocky Mount. We went out to ________ our games, and sent the final pages to the printer by our 1:30 a.m. ________. On the best nights, we’d play Wiffle ball in the ________ until 4 a.m., laughing and joking. We all left there within a year, as ________. Travis eventually ________ a big-time job covering the Pittsburgh Pirates, and Jeff became one of the most well-known NASCAR writers in the country, with almost 200,00 Twitter ________. Last time Jeff and I met, he said something about Rocky Mount. “I didn’t ________ it then, but honestly, when I ________, it’s probably the best time I’ve ever had in my career.” What is success? Buddy, I don’t know. On those late nights, it was making good contact on Travis’s curve ball. Now it’s running a tenth of a mile ________ than I did last week. A year ago, I wrote a story and no readers ________ me about it, which these days is a success. But nobody said anything nice ________, so is it a failure? I don’t know. College students ask me for ________ every now and then Maybe that’s success. But last night an editor at a publication I’ve been dying to write for ________ with the murderous words “This just isn’t the right ________ for us”. Maybe it’s beyond work. In June 2018, my dad visited and made it the whole weekend without falling while ________ to his wheelchair. To another person, ________ success might be a night sleeping on a bench without getting wet. You get the ________. Maybe success isn’t ________ in achievements; maybe success is a smaller calculation, something more like what Jeff hinted at. Thank you for writing, old friend. Mike 【1】A.putting through B.going through C.breaking through D.getting through 【2】A.broad B.silly C.fancy D.plain 【3】A.play B.watch C.enjoy D.cover 【4】A.schedule B.deadline C.appointment D.date 【5】A.parking lot B.dining room C.printing house D.lecture hall 【6】A.intended B.predicted C.unexpected D.unaccepted 【7】A.lost B.offered C.landed D.created 【8】A.consultants B.competitors C.followers D.writers 【9】A.advocate B.admit C.approve D.appreciate 【10】A.date back B.choke back C.hold back D.look back 【11】A.longer B.farther C.faster D.sooner 【12】A.thrilled at B.yelled at C.applauded for D.appealed to 【13】A.either B.even C.still D.yet 【14】A.money B.wisdom C.advice D.credit 【15】A.replied B.argued C.expressed D.conveyed 【16】A.bit B.wit C.fit D.hit 【17】A.removing B.attaching C.approaching D.transferring 【18】A.though B.therefore C.regardless D.otherwise 【19】A.point B.report C.case D.data 【20】A.counted B.measured C.confirmed D.located |
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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The Lion king musical theatre tickets in London Read our original review of The Lion King  It’s one of the most beloved Disney films of all time, and for last two decades it’s been one of the main events of London’s West End. The magical, family-friendly stage version of The Lion King has been reigning supreme at the Lyceum Theatre since 1999, and shows no signs of quietening its roar. If you’ve not seen the classic Disney film, that’s close to sacrilege - but don’t worry, we can fill you in. a young cub called Simba tries to come to terms with the cruel death of his father Mufasa, at the same time as learning about the responsibilities of adulthood and his destiny as a king. It’s a bit like Hamlet, but with singing animals (and a happier ending). The musical is a must-see for any Londoner, whether you call the capital home or are just here for the weekend. The stunning visuals are pretty breathtaking whatever your age, but ingenious puppetry and intricate masks recreate the animal kingdom of Africa in a spectacle that your little lion clubs will never forget. Did you know? Julie Taymor, the shows director, created a number of puppets and masks for the show. She used many different styles, but had one rule: the performer should never be hidden by the device so the audience could see the humanity of the characters as well as what each performer was technically capable of. Where? Lyceum Theatre, 21 Wellington Street, WC2E 7RQ. Nearest underground stations are: Charing Cross, Covent Garden, Embankment, Leicester Square, Holborn and Temple. Performance dates and times: The Lion King is currently booking until September 30, 2019. Performances are Tuesday-Sunday, with matinees at 2.30 p.m. on Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday, and evening performances at 7.30 p.m. (not Sunday). The running time of the show is two and a half hours with an interval. 【1】Where might this text probably come from? A.A biography. B.A science fiction. C.A history book. D.A magazine. 【2】How does the writer try to trick the readers into buying the ticket? A.By giving details of the review. B.By introducing a famous director. C.By providing many time choices. D.By showing the convenient transportation. |
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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‘Come on slow coach! Hurry up!’ I (Emily) called excitedly. Grace walked over the cart and kneeled down beside me. ‘Are you ready?’ I asked. ‘Yes,’ said Grace. Carefully I untied the string around the package. Then, together we pulled the sacks (麻布袋) off. There wasn’t a dead body inside There was just a roll of cloth. And we both recognized the cloth. It was from Salts Mill. ‘They’re stealing cloth from the mill,’ I said shocked. ‘We have to tell someone.’ said Grace. ‘Yes,’ I said, ‘but not yet. We’ll come back tonight. We’ll see who they meet.’ ‘I don’t want to come back tonight,’ said Grace. ‘Then I’ll come by myself, I said I wasn’t afraid of the dark. When you worked in a mill, you were afraid of the machines and you were afraid of the overlooker (监工). They were far more terrifying than the darkness. I loved the silence of night-time. And in fact, I loved the darkness because with the darkness came the end of the working day. So that night, I walked back to the canal alone. It was a clear night and I could see the stars. I hid in some bushes near the cart, and waited. I didn’t have to wait for long. First, the man with red hair came. He stood by the old cart and coughed, a horrible chesty cough that broke the silence of the night. Then along came another man. I recognized him and my heart sank. It was Grace’s father. ‘Poor Grace,’ I thought. ‘I can’t tell anyone about this. Grace’s father will go to prison. The family will lose their house. Grace will lose her job. They’ll have no money and no home. They’ll die.’ I looked into the darkness for an answer. ‘I have to tell someone,’ I thought. And there was only one person I could tell. There was only one person I could trust. That was James, James’ father was an important overlooker. ‘The overlooker won’t believe me. But maybe he’ll believe his son James loves me. He’ll listen to me.’ 【1】Why didn’t Grace want to come back that night? A.Because she was a person who was afraid of darkness. B.Because her slowness would have an effect on Emily’s plan. C.Because she hated Emily due to Emily laughing at her slowness. D.Because she had known her father’s participation in stealing cloth. 【2】Which was not a reason for Emily’s love of darkness? A.She could enjoy the silence that nights brought. B.She could prove that she was braver than Grace. C.She could have free time to relax herself after work. D.She could break away from the overlooker and machines. 【3】All of the following statements are true except that ________. A.the red-haired man was not in good health B.James’ father was the only person that Emily could believe in C.Emily felt shocked to learn that another man was Graces’ father D.the comments of the sacks contradicted what Emily and Grace had expected |
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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There’s a lot of anxiety around how young people, particularly teenagers, use the internet but new research by Talk Talk suggests some of these fears may be emphasized too much. In a recent study, 2,000 young people aged 13-16 year olds and the parents of the same teenagers, were interviewed about their attitudes to technology and loneliness. The teens were mainly optimistic about technology and its uses. Over half (71 percent) said that during times when they felt lonely, tech provided a solution to their loneliness such as enabling them to make new friends, receive support and advice, as well as read positive comments online. However, social media was regarded as a cause for feeling lonely by 12 percent of teens, who said they felt lonely because they didn’t have many friends on social media. When it comes to the parents, on the other hand, it demonstrated that there is an education gap between worrying about the internet, and knowing what to do about it. For instance, 70 percent of parents worry bout their teens using the internet, but 65 percent said they did not limit the hours their teen spends using social media and tech, and 70 percent reported they don’t use parent protection controls and software. Around 37 percent said they feel ill-equipped or unsure about how to manage their teens online. It seems like when it comes to teens on the internet, the main issue is with the parents not understanding what they’re doing. Research by Oxford University academics found there was little evidence between screen time and mental health in teenagers. The study used a mixture of self-reporting techniques as well as time-use diaries. The research reflected another study earlier this year by the same academics that found technology use explains at most 40 percent of adolescent wellbeing (幸福安乐). We’re still learning about how things like social media impact our health and wellbeing, but at least in this instance, it demonstrates that the Generation Z’s digital understanding nature means they may have more of a hold on tech and its effects than their parents do. If you are a parent and worrying about your child’s screentime use, security company Norton has put together a handy guide on how to manage it, such as setting limits on screen time, and talk about the risks of sharing private information on social media. 【1】What does the author want to illustrate with the example in Paragraph 5? A.Parents are concerned about their teens using the Internet. B.Parents are irresponsible for not controlling their teens’ using the Internet. C.Parents should have a stronger control over the management of their teens using the internet. D.Parents lack the strategies of handling their teens using the Internet despite their deep concerns. 【2】The author refers to another earlier study in order to ________. A.show that the finding of this earlier study is contrary to that of the recent one B.prove that at least two studies are needed before drawing a sound conclusion C.support that technology use doesn’t have so much to do with teens’ wellbeing D.illustrate that technology use has a significant influence on teens’ wellbeing 【3】Which shares the closest meaning to the words underlined? A.Control B.Weakness. C.Affection. D.Addiction. 【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Technology, a hell for teens! B.Technology, a must for teens! C.Technology, a help to teens! D.Technology, a two-edged sword for teens! |
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| 16. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。 【1】The Spring Festival Gala is broadcast _________ on the eve of Chinese New Year, spreading Chinese traditional culture to the world. 【2】The scale of China’s digital economy reached 31.3 trillion yuan in 2018, _________ 34.8 percent of the country’s GDP. 【3】Game of Thrones made a great hit, meeting the great _________ of its audiences across the globe. 【4】Acupuncture is the practice of inserting needles into the skin to _________ physical pain as well as some mental and emotional conditions. 【5】An orange cat of around eight months was found in a ship which was _________ for the port of Milan, sealed in a freight container (集装箱) from China. 【6】Sunshine and water prove _________ to all the living creatures on the earth for their survival. 【7】The visit to museums in Europe helps him develop an interest in art, and he decides to _________ drawing as a hobby. 【8】It’s a pity that the athlete has _________ the final competition due to his injuries. 【9】The company has provided several sample applications for potential customers to _________. 【10】BeiDou Navigation (导航) Satellite System offers users a global positioning capability with great _________. |
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请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空只填1个单词。 Skyscrapers (High buildings) are the symbol of urban life. City people are used to seeing tall office buildings, multistory five star hotels, and apartment towers with thousands of residents. Farms, on the other hand, are associated with rural life. However there are experts who think that some skyscrapers should become farms in order to meet the increasing food needs of our planet. By 2050, some social scientists suggest, almost 80 percent of the earth’s population could live in cities. In addition, the human population could increase to 9. 1 billion people during that time yet the amount of land available for farming will be the same. If current farming practices don’t change by the middle of this century, one prominent expert claims, we will need an area of new land larger than Brazil to produce enough food for the planet. Vertical farms (垂直农场), where urban farmers could grow crops like wheat in environmentally friendly skyscrapers, could be the solution. In spite of concerns over high costs, environmental health experts want to make these urban farms a reality and use these skyscrapers to grow crops. They believe that we can increase food production by changing our thinking from out to up. Supporters say that vertically grown food would be cultivated with minimal effects on the environment. Unlike traditional farming, vertical farming would not force animals out of their habitats by taking over large areas of land, nor would it pollute the air with the use of heavy farming equipment. Moreover, vertical indoor farming could produce crops constantly and crops would not suffer from weather-related problems like drought or flooding. Also, the use of chemical pesticides for controlling insects would be minimal. Critics of vertical farming point out that although crops growing in a tall glass building would get natural sunlight during the day, it wouldn’t be enough. The plants closest to the windows would grow much more quickly than the plants further inside. The plants growing away from the windows may not produce as many or as high quality vegetables. For these reasons, vertical farms would need additional light sources. Researchers have found that even in single-story greenhouses, artificial light is often needed for rear-round crops. For example, Thanet Earth is a large indoor farming complex in the United Kingdom that produces 15 percent of the British lettuce crop. During the winter, the complex uses artificial light (人造光) for 15 hours a day. Experts have concluded that generating enough solar energy to support growth requires an area about 20 times larger than the planting area. Therefore, natural light cannot be a practical solution for vertical farms. Vertical farming is expensive, and unless people want to pay more for fresh, local food, the technique may not succeed in the marketplace. Experts agree that creative farming practices are needed to support the planet’s need for more and more food at affordable costs, both to the farmer and to the consumer. Vertical farms may be a small-scale answer, but the best ideas could be yet to come.
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| 18. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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请认真阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 There has been a rise in road traffic accidents from the beginning of this year until Friday, the Traffic Police (TP) said in a statement on Saturday. TP recorded 36 deadly accidents which resulted in 38 deaths, or an increase of three severe accidents and four deaths, respectively, compared with the same period last year. The rise was due mainly to victims who were motorcyclists and vehicle passengers. The top causes of deadly accidents since the beginning of this year were failing to keep a proper lookout, failing to have proper control of the vehicle, and pedestrians crossing roads without paying attention to traffic. ( May 31, 2019)  （写作内容） 1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容； 2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致道路交通事故的主要原因； 3. 根据你的分析，就如何降低道路交通事故的发生率，提出你的建议（不少于两条）。 （写作要求） 1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 不必写标题。 （评分标准） 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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