2018至2019年高一下半期第三次月考英语考题(贵州省遵义航天高级中学)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for the London bus. The bus for London would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in lines, others were walking about. There was a group of school-girls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in order. Tom looked around but there was nowhere for him to sit.
He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down, facing a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, John, one of Tom’s friends, came in and sat with Tom.
“What time is your bus?” asked John.
“Oh, there is plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.
“Oh, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said John.
They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again.
“Good heavens! It’s going backward!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”
“You are looking at the clock in the mirror,” said John.
Tom wanted to kick himself for being so foolish. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. He has never liked mirror since then.
【1】The London bus left ________.
A. at 11∶55 B. at 5∶12
C. before 11∶55 D. at 12∶05
【2】Tom went into the station cafe because________.
A. John asked him to have a cup of tea
B. he wanted a drink there
C. he would meet a friend of his
D. it was early yet and he wanted to find a place to sit
【3】What time was it in fact when he looked at the clock in the mirror?
A. Half past twelve. B. Half past eleven.
C. Twenty to twelve. D. Half past one
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tom missed his bus.
B. He has liked mirror since then.
C. The next bus would leave soon.
D. Tom arrived in London on time.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Homestay in Sydney, Australia
Linda:
Our big home is in Sydney, about 300 meters from Sydney University and 450 meters from the train station. The train ride is about 30 minutes to the CBD. Now we only have a small bedroom for a female student.
The cost is $260 per week, which includes all meals when at home and laundering(洗烫) of clothes.
E-mail: markalarms @optusnet. com.au
John:
I have a lovely single room for homestay (male, non-smokers only). The apartment is located across the road from a bus station. A sports field is only a two-minute walk away.
The room is for both short and long stays. The cost is $220 per week, including breakfast and lunch on weekdays. There is no washing machine at home .Do your own laundry in the apartment block s facilities.
E-mail: ainsley gilkes@yahoo.com.au
Eric:
I live in the northern suburbs of Sydney--quiet for studying and relaxing, yet close to Sydney University & NCELTR & SIBT. The subway station is nearby.
All facilities of the house including a living room with a TV can be used. Owners are very open and friendly, and treat students as part of the family.
The prices include all meals (breakfast, lunch and dinner) and cleaning. The fee is $300 per week. E-mail: mineanny@hotmail.com
Rose:
Hi, everyone! I have one room for homestay (girl students only) in a house which is very close to Sydney University (SIBT) & WSU in the northern district of Sydney. There is a bus station across the road. Travel time to the centre of the city is 40 minutes by train We only have one homestay at a time. Therefore, our family can take good care of you. The fee is $230 per week. We are looking forward to having you in our home.
E-mail: cliqi9239@hotmail com
【1】Four persons wrote these passages so as to_____________.
A. look for suitable roommates
B. search for homestay information
C. book a suitable room in Sydney
D. advertise rooms for homestay
【2】One person who lives in John’s apartment_____________.
A. can smoke in the apartment
B. can use John’s washing machine to wash clothes
C. has to walk a long way to get to the sports field
D. is provided with breakfast and lunch on weekdays
【3】A girl who wants a room for between 210 and 240 per week would most probably contact________.
A. Rose B. John
C. Eric D. Linda
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Why do we dream? It’s a question researchers have been studying for years. Now new research suggests that some dreams may result from the brain’s effort to keep learning, even as we sleep.
In a study in Boston,100 volunteers were trained for an hour on a maze(迷宫). They tried to find their way through the difficult puzzle as quickly as possible. Then half of the volunteers were allowed to sleep for 90 minutes. The other half stayed awake, reading or relaxing. The ones who slept were asked to describe their dreams when they woke up.
After the rest, the volunteers were asked again to solve the maze. Those who hadn’t slept showed no improvement or did even worse after the break. Sleepers who didn’t report any maze­related dreams did better but showed only a little improvement. However, four nap­takers who reported dreaming about the maze showed a surprising improvement. They scored 10 times higher after sleeping and dreaming about the maze.
Even though the number of dreamers was small, the researchers noted that the gap in learning between the dreamers and non­dreamers was so wide that the finding was significant(有意义的).
The dreamers had all performed poorly on the test before dreaming about it. That suggests that struggling with a task might be the trigger that leads the sleeping brain to focus on it and work on how to deal with it.
“It’s almost as if your brain is going through everything that happened today,” Dr Stickgold, a scientist at Harvard Medical School, said. ”The things you’re obsessed(迷住) with are the ones that your brain forces you to continue to do with. ”
【1】What were the volunteers asked to do after the rest?
A. To work on a new maze.
B. To continue to do the maze.
C. To talk with each other about their dreams.
D. To tell what they thought about the maze.
【2】According to the study, which group showed the greatest improvement?
A. Those who didn’t sleep.
B. Those who slept but didn’t dream.
C. Those who dreamed about the maze while sleeping.
D. Those who thought about the maze before falling asleep.
【3】The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 5 probably means “_______”.
A. chance B. cause
C. way D. idea
【4】What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Learning While You Dream
B. What Dreams Stand for
C. Dream a Good Dream
D. Dreams and Health
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
One cold day in winter, my wife and I were walking back home from the grocery store as usual when we suddenly decided to walk into a coffee shop.
My wife ordered a coffee at the counter. Just then, I saw a young woman in her thirties helping with a rather weak Mexican woman into the shop. Maybe it was the gentleness of their difficult experiences or an unclear familiarity (熟悉) with the situation that drew my full attention. I immediately had a strong wish to do something for them. Unfortunately, before I could think of anything reasonable to say, they left the coffee shop without ordering anything!
When my wife returned, I told her about the two women and said, “I missed the chance to do something for them.” Strangely enough, though, they came back into the same coffee shop five minutes later. Unbelievable! “This is my chance,” I thought out loud as my wife shared some creative possibilities. The two women ordered, took their place card and left the counter.
After quickly finishing our coffee, we walked up to the counter and asked the smiling cashier (出纳员), “What is your most popular dessert (甜点)?” Chocolate Cake,” she answered. With a childlike feeling of happiness, my wife made an unusual order. “Can I buy a chocolate cake for the two women who were here just before us? But don’t tell them it is from us. Just give them this card,” she said while taking out a smile card. The cashier couldn’t believe it. “ Do you do this all the time?” she asked. “ Not all the time, but just whenever the heart calls for it,” I answered with a natural smile.
We, my wife and I, are people of middle income (收入). That night, we had planned to have our once-in-a-while dinner at a restaurant. But walking out of that coffee shop, both of us stood upright and said, “Let’s eat at home today.” It’s more filling (能填饱肚子的) to give a chocolate cake than to eat it.
【1】How did the author feel when he first saw the two women?

A. Proud. B. Frightened.
C. Interested. D. Upset.
【2】The author missed the first chance to help the two women because__________.
A. they refused to receive the author’s help
B. the author didn’t bring too much money
C. the author’s wife took away his wallet
D. they left the coffee shop immediately
【3】What did the author’s wife do for the two women?
A. She shared some good ideas.
B. She ordered a cake for them.
C. She made a usual order for them.
D. She bought them a smile card.
【4】Why did the author and his wife decide to eat at home?
A. They had no money left.
B. They had drunk enough coffee.
C. They were full of happiness from giving.
D. They wanted to go home to take a rest earlier.
5. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 【1】
•Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 【2】Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
•Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. Focus is key here. 【3】If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.
•Set a time for success.
Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 【4】By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
• 【5】
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.
A. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
B. Make the right decision.
C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
D. Don’t give up because of failure.
E. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were ___,we realized that only minutes earlier an _______ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. _______was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. _____,a lot of people stopped to help out.
_____we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very ______about what had happened to the elderly people. He ______to me,“Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of ______." Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)in the front of the supermarket, he added, "Why shouldn’t we ______ the lady a flower? It will make her feel better." I was ______that he’d come up with this _______ idea. So we went over and told the flower seller ______ we wanted. "Just take it,”she replied. "I _______ take your money for such a wonderful ______.”
By now medical staff had arrived, and were ______ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was ______my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, "Thank you very much." He then turned to me, “You have a ______ son. Happy Mother’s Day to you."
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. ______being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with _______ in her eyes and gave him a little ________.
【1】A. leaving B. driving C. moving D. stopping
【2】A. injured B. awkward C. honest D. elderly
【3】A. Her husband B. My son C. The crowd D. The seller
【4】A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Interestingly D. Fortunately
【5】A. If B. Since C. While D. Unless
【6】A. guilty B. curious C. angry D. worried
【7】A. complained B. said C. lied D. responded
【8】A. no one B. someone C. everyone D. anyone
【9】A. lend B. bring C. leave D. buy
【10】A. amazed B. shocked C. puzzled D. concerned
【11】A. wise B. sweet C. innocent D. crazy
【12】A. A. which B. when C. what D. whether
【13】A. must not B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t
【14】A. scene B. habit C. flower D. deed
【15】A. checking with B. 1ooking after C. operating on D. praying for
【16】A. from B. to C. with D. about
【17】A. respectful B. cheerful C. successful D. wonderful
【18】A. Out of B. Regardless of C. Thanks to D. As to
【19】A. love B. hope C. pity D. pain
【20】A. idea B. money C. smile D. comfort
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and【1】the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were off. As the rocket rose into the air, we【2】(pull) back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity. It was so 【3】(strength) that we could not say anything to each other. Gradually the weight lessened and I was able to talk to【4】(he). “Why is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? On the earth if I fall from【5】tree I will fall to the ground.” I asked. “We are too far 【6】 the earth now to feel its pull,” he【7】(explain), “so we feel as if no gravity at all. When we get 【8】 (close) to the moon little by little, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as powerful a pull as the earth’s.” I cheered up immediately and floated【9】(weightless) around in our spaceship cabin 【10】 (watch) the earth become smaller and the moon larger.
8. 改错 详细信息
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10出语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:吧多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The train left lately that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning. At the station, people everywhere was speaking French. There were signs and ads in the French, but some of them had English words in smaller letter. “We don’t leave until this evening,” said Liu Qian. “Let’s going downtown. Old Montreal is close the water.” They spend the afternoon in lovely shops but visiting artists in their workplaces beside the water. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looked over the broad St Lawrence River, a young man sat down with us.
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你叫李华,你和你的家人去笔友David所在的城市新加坡 (Singapore) 旅游,受到David的热情款待,回来后你想对他表达自己的感谢之情。请根据以下要点给David写一封信。
1.感谢他的热情款待;
2.在新加坡玩得很开心;
3.新加坡的风景和美食令人印象深刻;
4.邀请他来遵义旅游。
注意: 1词数100词左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua