初二下期期末英语免费试卷带答案和解析（2019-2020年湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校）

1. 单选题	详细信息
We all have to learn from you as you have made ________progress through self-study. A.such an excellent B.so excellent C.such excellent

2. 单选题	详细信息
— Has your sister resumed her study(复课) at university? — No. She went back home in January and ________Changsha since then. A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to

3. 单选题	详细信息
— How did you do on your English test today? — Not bad! I think ___________of the read___________quite easy. A.four fifths, is B.four fifth, is C.four fifths, are

4. 单选题	详细信息
— Our grandpa has never been to Disneyland before, ________he? — ________. Let's have a trip to Shanghai this summer and we can take him there. A.has, No B.hasn't, No C.has, Yes

5. 单选题	详细信息
My sister told me that this evening dress looked better ________me than that one. A.in B.on C.for

6. 单选题	详细信息
— Hurry up, we may miss the opening of the show. — lt's five past nine. The show for about 5 minutes. A.or, has started B.and, was on C.or, has been on

7. 单选题	详细信息
Boys and girls, how can we lean English well is the useful topic ________today. A.to talk B.to talk with C.to talk about

8. 单选题	详细信息
—I can't believe that they went to Fantawild Adventure(方特) four times in 3 years. —___________. A.Neither can we B.So can we C.Neither we can

9. 单选题	详细信息
The population is growing ________and there is ________land for people to live on. A.bigger, less B.more, fewer C.larger, more

10. 单选题	详细信息
—Could you tell me___________? — The Sahara. It's about 9,00,00 square kilometers in size. A.how large is the Sahara B.what was the largest desert C.what the largest desert is

11. 完型填空

详细信息

Walter and Louis loved playing the piano. They both practiced _______, so they were getting better and better. One day, their teacher had some _______ news. There was a concert coming up and they both had the _______ to play in public for the first time. Walter and Louis looked wide—eyed at each other with excitement. The big day arrived. As they sat in the audience(在观众席) worrying that their names would be called. Then Walter's name was announced(宣布). His mum looked at him with _______ but he sank(下沉) lower and lower in his seat. "Come on, Walter, it's your turn," she encouraged him, but he shook his head. Anyhow, he wouldn't be playing today. The teacher moved to the next_________on the list, "Louis will now play for us." "Come on, Louis, it's your turn," his dad said. With a deep sigh, Louis slowly made his way to the piano on the stage. His legs and fingers _______ . He was nervous. He wanted to escape from the stage so quickly that he almost forgot to bow in the end. After that, Walter and Louis kept _______, improving at the same rate(比率) and the teacher was pleased with their progress. After a few months, the teacher announced there would be another concert. When the concert came around again, Walter couldn't stand up from his seat _______Louis walked up to the stage with more confidence than last time. These two children show us an important lesson: if you allow fear to beat you once, it'll be more likely to have a _______ on you. But if you have the ________ to take action although you fear, you’ll feel more and more confident. 【1】A.hard B.normally C.naturally 【2】A.bad B.exciting C.frightening 【3】A.duty B.right C.chance 【4】A.hope B.anger C.surprise 【5】A.order B.name C.expression 【6】A.hurt B.shook C.moved 【7】A.waiting B.preparing C.practicing 【8】A.until B.unless C.while 【9】A.hold B.check C.record 【10】A.need B.honor C.courage

12. 阅读理解

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【1】lf the store usually sell the watch at the price of $500,a Chinese visitor can save with this saving pass. A.$50 B.$150 C.$450 【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the saving pass? A.Foreign visitors can only use it in New York and California. B.Visitors can get some free products at Macy's by calling 1—877—797—7227 C.Foreign visitors won't be able to get any special offers with this card after 30 days

13. 阅读理解

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【1】Harry will probably not pay a visit to MFA on . A.August 8. B.November 1. C.December 25. 【2】Which of the following is NOT right about the ticket price? A.The ticket price differs according to the ages. B.Adults pay the same as those who are over 65. C.For children aged 6 or under, they can visit the museum without paying. 【3】We can learn from the poster above that . A.MFA is open all year round. B.visitors may take the bus or subway to MFA. C.nobody is allowed to smoke or take photos with flash in the museum.

14. 阅读理解

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A video of a one—arm Chinese boy playing basketball recently went viral (走红) on the Internet in China. In the video, the young boy was playing with his great basketball skills, which even drew the attention of NBA super star Steven Curry. "I didn't even realize he had only one arm when I first watched the video," said one person after watching the video. The one—arm 13—year—old is a country boy from Yunfu City, south China's Guangdong Province. His name is Zhang Jiacheng. At the age of five,he lost his right arm after an accident at an oil factory. Zhang had to get used to eating and getting dressed with one arm. However, it didn't stop him from pursuing his dream of playing basketball. In 2018, he found his love for basketball after taking part in a basketball class in his school. Since then, he has hardly been seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling(运球) at home in the living room. Even playing against players far taller and stronger than him,he still plays with strong will and shoots the ball.”Keep up or give up” is his life motto(座右铭） His basketball skills as well as his spirit received praises (赏扬)from some professional basketball players."I've never seen a child play basketball better than him,"said Chinese national basketball player Zhu Fangyu. Zhu now the manager of the Guangdong Southern Tigers team, sent a warm invitation to Zhang to come and watch the team play after the season resume (季赛恢复) . While his teammate, CBA's all—time leading scorer Yi Jianlian,expressed similar thoughts after watching him play, saying: "The heart always stays the same as the strongest part of the body." 【1】In the first paragraph, we learn that . A.a video about a boy became well known in the US. B.a one—arm boy with his great basketball skills attracted public’s attention. C.the video was popular because Steven Curry showed his basketball skills in the video. 【2】Zhang Jicheng lost his right arm . A.in 2007 B.in 2012 C.in 2018 【3】The underlined word "pursuing" probably means in Chinese here? A.追求 B.训练 C.研究 【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Jicheng? A.He was highly praised by some professional players. B.He has hardly been seen with a ball in his hand after losing this right arm. C.He will join the Guangdong Southern Tigers Team after the season resume. 【5】What's the best tittle of the passage? A.Keep Up or Give Up B.An Accident Changed a Boy's Life C.One arm Boy Who Never Gives Up

15. 阅读理解

详细信息

Japan has always been at the forefront of robotic technology. Over the years, the robots have worked in banks and hotels, or even served as personal helpers for the old people. Now, a Tokyo university has used avatar(替身) robots to make students "attend" their graduation ceremony without leaving home. Professor Shugo Yanaka came up with the great idea during the COVID-19 outbreak. He said, "We knew that there were lots of students who would like to attend the graduation ceremony but couldn't do so because of the COVID-19, I suddenly got an idea that students can not only attend the graduation ceremony safely, but also experience something different." The event, which was held at Tokyo's Hotel Grand Palace on March 28, 2020, started with university president Kenichi Omae giving a speech to the students through a video platform(平台) Zoom. Then began the online graduation ceremony. Each time a student's name was called out by a host, an avatar robot called "Newme" dressed in graduation caps and clothing, moved to the stage to accept the diploma (毕业证书) from the president. The student could experience the event, and hear the clap and "congratulations" from their teachers through the screen on the Newme's head. Once Mr. Omae gave the diploma to the Newme, the student posed with him for an official graduation photo at home. Once the COVID-19 is over, Newme creator ANA Holdings has plans to make the machine travel to different place around the world. The company believes it will help doctors treat patients in hard-to-reach places and also make expert get into war areas without putting themselves in danger. 【1】According to paragraph 1, the following statements are right EXCEPT A.robots can play different roles in many different field. B.Japan has been far ahead of the world in the technology of making robots. C.the university has used avatar robots to attend the graduation ceremony for many years. 【2】How did Professor Shugo Yanaka feel when he came up with the idea of online ceremony? A.He felt excited because it was new and unforgettable B.He worried about its safety because of the COVID-19. C.He was upset because his students might show no interest in it. 【3】Most of students watched Kenichi Ome' speech . A.by logging (登录) into Zoom B.at Tokyo's Hotel Grand Palace C.through the screen on the Newme's head 【4】What would happen after a student's name was called out by a host? A.The student would dress in graduation caps and clothing to accept the diploma. B.Newme would be given the diploma and the student would get an official graduation photo at home. C.Both A and B. 【5】Why does ANA Holdings believe Newme will play an important role in the future? A.Because the Newme will take the place of human beings. B.Because the Newme will be used in more fields in our life C.Because there will be more and more online graduation ceremonies.

16. 选择句子补全短文

详细信息

The fifth generation of mobile technology, or 5G, promises to bring lightning—fast data connection speeds. Not everyone is excited about 5G service, however. 【1】 There are even protests (抗议）to stop companies from setting up the equipment necessary for 5G service. Why are they so worried? To understand the possible health risks of 5G, it's important to understand how 5G is different from 3G and 4G.【2】 It will be used to transmit (传输) data and 5G uses a different part of the electromagnetic spectrum (电磁波谱). The signals have short wavelengths measured in millimeters called millimeter waves(毫米波). Millimeter waves are perfect for high-speed data, but small transmitters（小型发射机）must be put up everywhere to make sure good connections. If 5G service means new transmitter everywhere, it's natural to wonder if there will be any health risks.【3】 Radiation exposure(辐射暴露) sounds dangerous, but it all depends on the type of radiation, the strength of that exposure and the amount of time people are exposed. Sunlight is a type of radiation, and exposure for too long can cause sunbum and even skin cancer. Many studies have been done to explore whether low-level exposure to radio waves, microwaves, or millimeter waves has negative health effects. So far, there is no credible(可信的) evidence that low-level exposure will lead to health problems. 【4】 A.The main difference is the new frequency of the signals. B.As long as 5G companies follow safety rules, 5G should not cause a health risk. C.Certainty, it will mean that the amount of electromagnetic radiation will increase. D.Some people worry that the technology behind 5G might have serious health risks. E.However the future will include more exposure to electromagnetic waves for everyone.

17. 任务型阅读

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How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language. "Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy(郎朗上口的) and meaningful way," said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, "A listen—and—repeat method can support foreign language learning, and open the door for future research in this area." Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, "I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids."Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak English much better than now," HuaZhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you're still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 【1】According to the passage, what is the best way to remember a foreign language? ______________________________________________________________ 【2】In Ludke's opinion, who might benefit(受益) from this new way of learning by singing? ______________________________________________________________ 【3】Have scientists done a lot of researches on listen—and—repeat method in language learning? ______________________________________________________________ 【4】How does Hua Zhuying teach kids to learn Chinese? ______________________________________________________________ 【5】Why does singing work well in language learning? ______________________________________________________________

18.

详细信息

Singapore Night Safari is a world—famous zoo that provides fun and wonder for visitors. 1.它有助于研究并改善野生动物的生活。It also gives people a chance to get close to wild animals. 2. Different kinds of animals from Asia, Africa, Europe and the America live freely in their large natural enclosures(围场). Singapore Night Safari is just next to the Singapore Zoo. It was opened to public on May 26th, 1994. 3. It is the first park in the world that was made to be seen at night. There are more than 700 lamp posts(街灯柱) in the park. They give enough light for people to see the animals, but not to make them feel nervous. 4.人们可以在晚上看到动物四处走动。There are two ways to tour it. One is the walking tail(步行小道）and the other is the tram(有轨电车). Animal Show is also a great attraction there. The park is open from 7: 30 p.m until mid—night every day 5. However, people will not be allowed to enter after 11:00 p. m .The price of the tickets for adults is $58. Tourists can get the tickets from the ticket booking counter at the gate of the Night Safari. 【1】_____________________________________________________________ 【2】_____________________________________________________________ 【3】_____________________________________________________________ 【4】_____________________________________________________________ 【5】____________________________________________________________

19. 补全对话

详细信息

A: Hi Sue! The summer holiday is coming! What are you going to do this summer? B: I am going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week. 【1】? A: Yes, I have been there once. It is an amusement park full of exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops. I had so much fun when I visited there. B: 【2】? A: Well, we stayed there for 2 days.We have been to almost all the popular attractions and entertainment. B: Wow! But I heard it is so popular that you may spend lots of time to wait in line. A: It's important to visit more places with less time. B: 【3】? A: The secret to save time is to buy a Disney's FASTPASS Ticket. The less time you spend waiting in line, the more favorite places you can go. B: 【4】! Your advice rally help! Thanks a lot! A: My pleasure! 【5】. B: Thank you!

20. 书面表达

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冼星海说过：“音乐是人生最大的快乐；音乐是生活中的一股清流。”同学们，音乐在你们的生活中扮演着什么样的角色呢？请以“我和音乐”为话题展开写作，从音乐类型、喜欢的歌手、喜欢的歌曲、以及对音乐的感受等方面进行描述。 要求: 1. 文章段落清晰、语句通顺、语言正确； 2. 卷面整洁，不使用修正带、涂改液； 3. 全文不少于80词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________