2018年至2019年初二上册期中考试英语考题同步训练(江苏省盐城市阜宁县)

1. 单选题 详细信息
Yesterday I took a boat trip under _________ famous Harbour Bridge in Sydney.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
2. 单选题 详细信息
You should put your heart into study.You see, the more careful you are, the_______ progress(进步) you’ll make.
A. much B. more C. most D. many
3. 单选题 详细信息
In American English, “fall” refers to _________in British English.
A. lorry B. film C. fill D. autumn
4. 单选题 详细信息
It will be _____ if you buy a return ticket on the plane.
A. much cheap B. much cheaper C. more cheap D. cheapest
5. 单选题 详细信息
You’d better _______ wine because you have to drive back home.
A. not drink B. don’t drink C. not to drink D. not drinking
6. 单选题 详细信息
Don’t just believe the advertisement.The bike is ______ as it says.
A. as good B. not as good C. better D. not better
7. 单选题 详细信息
Don’t ________ the water running when you are not washing things.
A. make B. get C. stop D. leave
8. 单选题 详细信息
Not only my cousin but also his parents interested in DIY. They often make many interesting things.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
9. 单选题 详细信息
My cousin _________ a light in his bedroom and put up three pictures on the wall.
A. put on B. put away C. put in D. put out
10. 单选题 详细信息
The two girls are not as ______ as Mr wu.
A. taller B. tall C. much taller D. tallest
11. 单选题 详细信息
The sports meeting________ in my school every year.
A. took place B. happened C. happens D. takes place
12. 单选题 详细信息
To him, _______ foreign languages is really fun.
A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning
13. 单选题 详细信息
You can ________ the article and find out the main idea of it quickly.
A. look after B. look for C. look through D. look out of
14. 单选题 详细信息
He is very careless. He made _________ mistakes in the test of all the students.
A. the least B. the most C. the fewest D. more
15. 单选题 详细信息
—Why don’t we go climbing tomorrow?
—______________.
A. You are great. B. What a good idea! C. That’s right. D. No,I don’t.
16. 完型填空 详细信息
Never give up! That is one lesson I learned when I was very young.
At the age of four, not knowing a single word of _____ , I started school.I felt _____ because I couldn’t talk to other kids.Maybe I was _____ because I didn’t know how to talk with others.I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture of _____.When the teacher spoke English, the _____ became faster and faster and then became a tornado(龙卷风)ripping through my mind.I couldn’t _____.I got so confused(困惑) and I didn’t know what to do.I sometimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never to ______.
I started to learn English hard.At the end of the year, I could understand, read, speak and write English.The next year I _____ my friend Jack.It was his first year of school and he didn’t _____ English like me in the beginning, so I started to _____ him this difficult language.At first it was very ____, but at last he was interested in English and picked it up quickly.We _____ learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English ______.
I also began to teach my younger sisters since I didn’t want them to feel isolated(孤立的)and shy as I did.
This year I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten.My ______ ? I never give up.Now I am learning Japanese.It may be a little _____ , but I will keep on learning it.No matter how hard something is, I never give up.I keep trying until I do it right.
Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.
【1】A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. French
【2】A. interesting B. funny C. happy D. lonely
【3】A. friendly B. shy C. smart D. silly
【4】A. sound B. subject C. voice D. language
【5】A. phrases B. stories C. words D. music
【6】A. hear B. see C. understand D. believe
【7】A. give up B. end up C. look up D. get up
【8】A. found B. met C. watched D. looked
【9】A. know B. like C. see D. hear
【10】A. show B. give C. teach D. send
【11】A. exciting B. boring C. surprising D. interesting
【12】A. stopped B. liked C. hated D. kept
【13】A. speakers B. listeners C. writers D. talkers
【14】A. skill B. knowledge C. secret D. idea
【15】A. easy B. difficult C. strange D. interesting
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
The girl in red is Li Jingwen.She is 15 years old.Like other girls, the quiet girl likes to play with the toys made of cloth.But boxing(拳击) is her favourite sport.When she does boxing every time,she is always full of energy.She looks like a cute monkey.
Li Jingwen first practises sanda and Chinese kickboxing.When she is 10 years old,she tries boxing.Then she becomes interested in it.At a small boxing game,Li Jie,a boxing coach,finds her special skills and invites her to join the boxing team at a sports school in Hangzhou.She starts to practise boxing about 4 hours there every day.She says boxing makes her happy.
Before every game,Li Jingwen likes watching the videos of other boxers many times.Then she can find some good ways to win.Last year,she got the first place in a game in Zibo,Shandong.
At school she is good at all subjects.PE and Chinese are her favourite subjects.Teachers and students all like her.Some students also learn boxing from her after school or on weekends.
Li Jingwen has a big dream for her future.She is going to get more medals for China in the world.Can her dream come true? Let’s wait and see.
【1】What sport does Li Jingwen like best?
A. Sanda B. Kung fu C. Boxing D. Running
【2】How long does it take Li to practise it every day?
A. About 2 hours B. About 4 hours C. About 5 hours D. About 10 hours
【3】From this passage,we can guess Li Jie is her_____________.
A. classmate B. father C. teacher D. fan
【4】Li Jingwen is ready to_____________ before she has a game every time.
A. play with her new toys B. practise more with her friends
C. have a big meal to get enough energy D. watch other boxers’ videos
【5】Which one is NOT true?
A. Li Jingwen always feels tired when she begins to play boxing.
B. Li Jingwen is a member of a sports school in Hangzhou.
C. Li Jingwen wants to get more medals for China in the future
D. Last year Li Jingwen got the first place in Shangdong.
18. 阅读理解 详细信息
Do you like exercising in the sun? How much sunlight do you get every day? How much time do you spend in the sun? As we all know,enough sunlight is good for our health.It gives us strong bones and good eyesight.It makes us happy and sleep better.Now scientists find out that it can even make you smarter.
Scientists did tests (实验) on mice.They give mice lots of sunlight.After that,the mice produce a special thing in their bodies.Its name is glutamic acid(谷氨酸).Glutamic acid does many things for our body.It can improve(提高) some of our abilities like learning and remembering things.
It is OK to enjoy some sunlight for about an hour every day.But you should be careful because it is summer now.The sun is very strong around noon.Keep yourself away from the sun around the noon,or it may burn your skin.It is best to enjoy sunlight in the morning or before sunset.
Why not go out and enjoy the sunlight with your family or your best friends? I’m sure you can be smarter soon.
【1】Scientists did tests on mice__________________.
A. because they want to make the mice smarter
B. to find out why mice are smarter than people
C. to find out if sunlight can make them smarte
D. to find out if they have a special thing in their bodies in the sun
【2】The underlined word “produce” in Paragraph 2 may mean”____________” in the passage.
A. protect B. make C. enjoy D. spend
【3】What does “it” refer to(指) in in Paragraph 2?
A. Sunlight B. The mouse C. Glutamic acid D. Our body
【4】What can we do to make ourselves smarter?
A. Spend an hour in the sun every day B. Play with mice every day.
C. Enjoy sunlight only around noon D. Stay away from the sun.
【5】The sunlight can help us in the following EXCEPT_______________.
A. learning things better B. sleeping better
C. becoming stronger D. getting more exercise
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
Form China Central Television(CCTV)host Li Yong died on Oct.25 at the age of 50 after 17 months of battle against cancer.We are all very surprised to hear the news.Ha Wen, television director and wife of Li, released a statement on her official Sina Weibo account which reads "I have lost my love, after 17 months of cancer therapy at 5:20 am on Oct 25, 2018, in the United States."
Li Yong was born on May.3,1968 in Xinjiang.He left for Beijing and studied in China Communication University (中国传媒大学)in 1987.Four years later,he joined CCTV as a writer and director.
He is a man with a good sense of humor.Many people like his programmes.He hosted many TV programmes such as Lucky52,A Special Six-Plus-One,as well as the talk show Yong Le Hui.
Li has also hosted many years of Spring Festival Gala,which is the most popular program in China during the Spring Festival.
In 2013, Li Yong finally left CCTV and became a teacher at China Communication University.After that,we seldom saw him on TV.Afterwards,they moved to America.This has also caused a lot of controversy(争议).Many people think they don’t love the place where they grew up.In fact,they went there for medical treatment.
He is survived by(身后留下) his wife and a daughter who is 16 years old.I hope everyone can have a healthy body,live right now and cherish people around us.
【1】When did Li Yong join CCTV?
A. In 1968. B. In 1987. C. In 1991. D. In 2013.
【2】What’s he like?
A. Patient. B. Humorous. C. Generous. D. Easy-going.
【3】Why did he and his family move to America?
A. Because they went there for a holiday. B. Because they found a job there.
C. Because their friends invited them. D. Because they went there for medical treatment.
【4】He hosted many TV programmes except___________.
A. Lucky52 B. Happy Base Camp
C. the talk show Yong Le Hui D. A Special Six-Plus-One
【5】The passage mainly talks about_____________.
A. The history of TV programmes B. Li Yong’s famlily
C. People’s love for Li Yong D. a famous host—Li Yong
20. 阅读理解 详细信息
Jordan and Kaitlyn were hiking on the Rainbow Ravine Trail with their families.
Jordan wore his brand-new tennis shoes out,but he didn’t mind.They ran to a small canyon(峡谷) and saw colourful bands of sandstone alongside the trail.Later,they climbed into the dry,empty canyon.They turned a corner and looked up.The steep cliffs (陡崖)were bright orange.Large boulders jutted out from the sides of the cliffs.
“Hello!” Jordan called out.
“Helloooo! Helloooo!”the canyon echoed back.
“It’s spooky(可怕的) here,”Kaitlyn said, “I wonder if anything has ever lived here.”
“I think so,” Jordan said, “Millions of years ago,places like this had lots of plants and animals.They might even be fossils here.”
They searched the ground for signs of ancient life immediately,but only found rocks.Jordan’s shoes were covered in sand and dirt.Jordan grabbed a handful of dirt(尘土) and let it sift through his hand.The dirt landed on his new shoes.On their way back,they met a group of hikers.A ranger was taking the group on a guided walk, “Millions of years ago,there was lots of life up here.But you would never know it now.In fact,we have found fossils up here of large and small dinosaurs.Not all fossils are of animals.There are sea shell and plant fossils,too.”
Kaitlyn asked Jordan to catch up with their families.“Why did we have to come back so quickly?”he asked.
“Because we want to set up camp before dark,”Dad replied.
Jordan and Kaitlyn waited to get into the back seat of the car.Looking at his filthy shoes, Jordan grabbed a paper cup from the car,took off his shoes,and shook the dirt into the paper cup.
He thought it was not just dirt and there might be things in the dirt they couldn’t see right now.So he would put it under the microscope(显微镜) at home.
【1】How did Jordan and Kaitlyn get to the Rainbow Ravine?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By taxi.
【2】What had been found in the canyon?
A. Fossils of animals. B. Sea shells C. Plant fossils. D. All above.
【3】Who did Kaitlyn see was taking the hikers on a guided walk on her way back?
A. Kaitlyn’s mum. B. Jordan’s dad. C. A ranger. D. Jordan.
【4】Why did they have to come back quickly?
A. Because it was too late.
B. Because their families wanted to set up camp before dark.
C. Because they were afraid of the animals in the canyon.
D. Because the ranger asked them to leave as soon as possible.
【5】What might Jordan do with(处理) the dirt on his shoes?
A. He would donate it to the museum.
B. He would study the dirt carefully at home.
C. He would throw it into the rubbish bin.
D. He would leave the dirt in the place where it was.
21. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Hundreds of years ago, many people thought birds were holy(神圣的).They believed birds were messengers(信使)of God.Birds’ songs meant peace and joy.Birds’ bright and colourful feathers(羽毛) meant beauty and happiness to people.
In the eyes of Native Americans, birds’ feathers are a symbol of friendship.If a person shows kindness to another person, he may get a feather as a present from the other one.To them, the eagle feather is the best to show friendship.Native American people believe the eagle is the leader of all birds.It flies the highest and see the furthest of all birds.If they give an eagle feather to someone, they mean their friendship is very precious.
Native Americans are good at making friendship feathers.They usually put beads and leather on feathers to make them more beautiful.A friendship feather is usually 27 centimetres long.

Friendship 【1】

Birds in 【2】
of years ago

● They were 【3】messengers.

● Their songs meant peace and 【4】.

● Their feathers meant【5】 and happiness.

Birds’ feathers in the 【6】 of Native Americans

● They are a【7】of friendship.

● If a person is【8】to others, he may get a feather as a present.

● The eagle feather is the best to show 【9】.

● Native Americans make feathers more colourful by 【10】 beads and leather on them.


22. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读与回答问题。答案不超过五个词。
There was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气).He got angry easily and often shouted at those who loved him.
One day, his father gave him a bag of sssnails(蜗牛) and told him, “Every time you lose your temper, drive(施力于…) a snail into the fence.”
The first day the boy drove 37 ssnails into the fence.Then the number got smaller.The boy found that it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those ssnails into the fence.
Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all.He told his father about it and the father said, “Now, my son, pull out one snail each day when you are able to hold your temper.”
Days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the ssnails were gone.The father took his son by the hand, led him to the fence and said, “You have done well, my son, but there are holes in the fence.The fence will never be the same as before.When you are in anger, what you do leaves a scar(伤痕) just like this.You can put a knife into a man and draw it out.No matter how many times you say sorry, the wound is still there.A verbal(口头的) wound is as bad as a physical one.”But we often hurt our family and friends through our angry words.Maybe next time when you feel you are going to lose your temper, take a deep breath(呼吸) to avoid hurting the people we love.
【1】Who had a bad temper?
【2】What did the father give his son one day?
【3】How many ssnails did the boy drive into the fence the first day?
【4】What did the boy find much easier?
【5】What can you do when you feel you are going to lose your temper?
23. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
【1】He often listens carefully to my problems and __________________ me help.(主动提出)
【2】When you travel in a foreign country, you can also learn its ___________ .(文化)
【3】President Xi Jinping ___________the opening ceremony of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in the city of Zhuhai in October, 2018.(出席)
【4】Suzy went to her friend’s home to make the card for her mother because she wanted to keep it_________.(秘密)
【5】Good friends should be _______(诚实的) .You can trust them because they never tell lies.
24. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
根据句意,用单词的适当形式填空.
【1】____________,she fell on the grass and didn’t hurt herself.(luck)
【2】—Do you know the__________of Mount Everest? —Maybe it’s 8844.43 metres.(high)
【3】I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed___________at the dancing party.(they)
【4】He decorated his new flat himself instead of_________ someone else to do it.(pay)
【5】His laziness(懒惰) makes it ___________for him to pass the exam.(possible)
25. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达
假如你是阳光中学的学生Lucy, 你的学校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示,以“My school life”为题写一篇参赛短文。第一段已给出,不计入总词数。

要求:1.包括要点中所给信息,并作适当发挥;
2.行文连贯,书写规范;
3.词数:90词左右。
My School Life
I am Lucy.I study at Sunshine Secondary School.Now I’d like to tell you something about my school
.
.