湖南八年级英语2019年后半期期末考试试卷带解析及答案
| 1. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What does the man like collecting? A.Coins. B.Tickets. C.Stamps. |
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| 2. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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Where goes Michael work now? A.At a TV station. B.At a studio. C.In a university. |
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| 3. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What kind of program are they going to watch? A.Travels. B.Foods. C.Cartoons. |
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| 4. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What gift will the man give his father? A.A pen. B.A T-shirt. C.A plant. |
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| 5. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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When does the woman plan to go back to her hometown? A.Two weeks later. B.Two months later. C.In 3 years. |
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| 6. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听对话，回答下列各小题。 【1】When is the party? A.This Monday. B.This Friday. C.This Sunday. 【2】What is Andy's parents' opinion? A.They think Andy can go to the party after finishing his homework. B.They think study is more important than party. C.They think the party is too late and it is not safe for Andy to go home. |
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| 7. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听对话，回答下列各小题。 【1】Why did Kate miss the film? A.She lost the film ticket. B.She forgot the time. C.Her bike was broken. 【2】When can Kate see the film on TV? A.This Friday afternoon. B.This Saturday evening. C.This Sunday evening. |
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| 8. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听对话，回答下列各小题。 【1】What place are they going to visit? A.The Summer Palace. B.The Palace Museum. C.The Great Wall. 【2】Where will they meet? A.At the school playground. B.At the school gate. C.At the bus station. |
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| 9. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听对话，回答下列各小题。 【1】What's the matter with Michael? A.He has a fever. B.He has a sore throat. C.He has a sore back. 【2】What caused Michael's illness? A.He ate some spicy food. B.He didn't have a good rest. C.He talked too much with his friend. 【3】How long has Michael had a sore throat? A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For four days. |
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| 10. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听对话，回答下列各小题。 【1】Where was Paul born? A.In Germany. B.In Australia. C.In Japan. 【2】How long has Paul been in America? A.For about 5 years. B.For about 10 years. C.For about 17 years. 【3】What does Martha's father do? A.A manager. B.A director. C.A coach. |
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| 11. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听独白，回答下列各小题。 【1】What does Carrie Underwood do? A.She is a pop singer. B.She is a rock singer. C.She is a country singer. 【2】How much do we pay for the ticket? A.＄290. B.＄219. C.＄299. 【3】What can we know about the concert? A.The concert is on August 16th. B.The concert will take four hours. C.We can know more about the concert by sending E-mail. |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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There is _________ European student studying in our school. He is ________ honest boy that everyone likes. A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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_________ fun we had playing on the Orange Island yesterday! A.What B.What a C.How |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Confucius once said ,“Everything has beauty, ___________not everyone sees it. ” A. but B. or C. and |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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She _______ for many years, but she hasn't danced since the traffic accident happened on her. A.has danced B.danced C.is dancing |
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| 16. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The film ___________ for ten minutes. A.will begin B.has been on C.has begun |
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| 17. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Bob studies _________ hard that he gets higher grades than ________ student in his class. A.so; any B.such; any other C.so; any other |
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| 18. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—__________ is the population of the town? —Over 20,000. And one thirds of the population ___________ farmers. A.What; is B.How many; is C.What; are |
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| 19. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It's sunny today. We should do some outdoor activities ___________ staying at home. A.instead of B.because of C.together with |
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| 20. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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They will ___________Changsha airport midnight. A.arrive B.reach C.get |
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| 21. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The doctor asked her __________________. A.what is wrong with her neck B.that she has a fever C.what did she eat this morning |
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| 22. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. "______ one of you did this? " We all looked down at the step. There was a child’s handwriting in chalk（粉笔） there. Would he guess it was me? I was so ______. When he asked me, I lied, " Not me, Dad. " The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us ______ have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the _____. To find out who had written on the ______, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. "I want ______ of you to write exactly what you see on the step." I tried my best to write the words ______. I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me. He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. "Since none of you will admit(承认) to have done it, then I will _____ you all." I stood there and said nothing. "I did it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done ______ she hadn’t. She was grounded (被罚不准出门) for a month. I didn’t tell my dad it was really me ______ many years later. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame (承担责任) for me. 【1】A.Who B.What C.Which 【2】A.scared B.excited C.relaxed 【3】A.can B.must C.may 【4】A.lie B.story C.truth 【5】A.wall B.step C.shelf 【6】A.every B.each C.one 【7】A.differently B.slowly C.beautifully 【8】A.believe B.punish C.refuse 【9】A.anything B.nothing C.something 【10】A.until B.since C.after |
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| 23. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||
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| 24. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 25. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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While other teenagers hang out with friends or play sports after school, Brooke Yoakam goes to business meetings. Yoakam first began developing a mobile app called GiftPocket at the age of 12. Now 17, this girl from Ohio, US has finally launched the app. It allows users to upload gift cards (礼品卡）from all kinds of business and store them all in one place. Users can also exchange gift cards. The app is free to download and use. Yoakam said about 1.000 users have downloaded the app, with 87 percent of them signing up (注册) and 45 percent adding at least one gift card to the service (服务). Yoakam came up with the idea for the app after attending a leadership academy (学院) in sixth grade. She was asked to solve a problem. She realized that she always forgot her gift cards when she went shopping with friends. But since most people have mobile phones, it would be easy to store and use the gift cards from there. After leaving the academy. Yoakam decided to develop an app that would solve thts problem. She won a local business competition and received ＄2000 (13,800 yuan) from a company to invest (投资）in her idea. She traveled around after school two or three times a week to work on the app. She even gave up some of her hobbies and activities. The app has helped her realize her interests. She hopes to major in (主修) business and technology in college. 【1】When did Yoakam start to develop GiftPocket? A.At age 12. B.At age 15. C.At age 17. 【2】What do we know about the app GiftPocket? a. Users can upload and store gift cards on it. b. Users can change gift cards. c. Users can upload as many cards as they want. d. Users don't have to pay to use it. A.ab. B.bc. C.ad. 【3】How many users have added at least one gift card on the app, according to Yoakam? A.About 450. B.About 870. C.About 1,000. 【4】What inspired Yoakam to develop this app? A.She hoped to save a lot of money by using gift cards. B.She wanted to exchange gift cards while shopping. C.She always forgot to bring her gift cards while shopping. 【5】What do we know from the story? A.Yoakam received investment from the leadership academy. B.Yoakam worked hard to create GiftPocket. C.Yoakam had no interest in business and technology. |
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| 26. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Listen to your books With the development of technology and the Internet, there is a new trend（趋势）in reading audiobooks. More people are choosing to listen to audiobooks these days, according to this year's national reading report. The report was released by the Chinese Academy of Press and publication (CAPP ). It shows that audiobooks have become quite popular among most readers. One in three adults listen to audiobooks. They mainly use popular audio sharing platforms（平台）like Ximalaya. Kids have also been a main driver（主要驱动力）in the development of audiobooks. Ximalaya noted that the value of audiobook purchases (购买）made by those aged 13 to 18 in 2018 increased by 330 percent over that of 2017, the Beijing Evening News reported. In addition, around 26. 8 percent of children under 3 years old listen to audiobooks. Most of them listen at least once a week. Their favorite categories（分类）are "stories for kids" and "poetry reading". One of the reasons audiobooks have taken off is that people want to get more use out of their free time, China News Service reported. Whether they're at the gym, on a bus, or in bed, people can enjoy reading without a heavy paper book or an e-reader. Faster internet speeds mean one can download a whole book in just seconds, according to Wei Yushan, director of CAPP. Audio app content designers have invited broadcasters (播音员）and production(制作）groups to join in content production. Both the quality and number of audiobooks being offered have greatly improved. More people can find the audiobooks they like the most, the report says. 【1】How many adults listen to audio books these days? A.Over 30 percent. B.About 26. 8 percent. C.330 million. 【2】Which age group likes audiobooks about poetry the most? A.Adults. B Young kids. C. Teenagers. 【3】According to Wei Yushan, ___________ help(s) the growth of audiobooks. A.the need to make use of one's free time B.fast internet speeds C.the development of audio sharing platform 【4】According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true? A.Adult audio readers mainly use popular audio sharing platforms. B.Aged people has been the main driver of audiobooks. C.Audio readers can enjoy reading when they are at the gym. 【5】What can we infer from the story? A.More kids started to listen to audiobooks this year than last year. B.Most people listen to audiobooks at least once a week. C.Audio apps are working hard to produce more good audiobooks. |
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| 27. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
 Confucius once said, "At 30, I took my stand (三十而立) ." By this, he meant that a man should achieve something great when he turns 30. 【1】. Zhu Yilong has become famous because of popular online shows like Guardian（《镇魂》）and The Story of MingLan. His new show Skynet Action came out on March 12. He plays a traffic officer on this show. Zhu Yilong waited for 10 years to reach this level of fame. He is a graduate (毕业生) of the Beijing Film Academy. 【2】. But most of them are not well-known. This might be because of his personality（性格）. He is shy and quiet. But this doesn't bother（困扰）Zhu Yilone.【3】. Last year, he played three different roles on Guardian, including a college professor (教授), the professor's brother and a peacekeeper. 【4】 For example, He wore glasses while playing the professor. He tried to use different facial expressions to show the role's different personalities. "I never doubted myself. I just took roles one by one to get more experience," he told Guangzhou Daily. A.He said he would rather let his performances speak for him. B.Since his first role in 2009, he has played nearly 40 roles. C.Chinese actor Zhu Yilong is rising to fame（声名鹊起）at this very age. D.He had to come up with different ways to make the roles seem different from each other. E.He doesn't say much during most of-his interviews. |
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| 28. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
 On May 24, Theresa May gave a public speech outside Downing Street. She made the decision to resign（辞职）as the UK's prime minister（首相）after failing to pass Brexit- a plan to separate（使脱离）the UK from the European Union (EU). May broke down in tears as she finished her speech. Many people have wondered what she’s like in her personal life. May, who was born in 1956, is the UK's second female（女性的）prime minister after Margaret Thatcher. She had to overcome many challenges to get to this position. When she was a child, she dreamed about becoming the first female prime minister of Britain. One of her childhood friends told reporters that she had gotten angry when Thatcher became the first female prime minister before her. May studied geography at Oxford University. After graduating, she worked in the bank. In 1997 she was elected（选举）as a member of Parliament（议会）. In June 2016, the prime minister (前首相）David Cameron decided to leave the business of Brexit behind him for May to deal with. When May became prime minister, she was ambitious（有雄心的）about Brexit. However, she felt tired after many failed talks with the EU. Still, I am very inspired by May. She is a strong woman who fought hard to make good deals （交易）with the EU. Although she failed most of the time, she still got up and carried on. She will go down in history. 【1】When did Theresa May gave her resignation speech? _______________________________________________________________________ 【2】Did Theresa May cry when she finished her speech? _______________________________________________________________________ 【3】Who is the first female prime minister of the UK? _______________________________________________________________________ 【4】How old is May when she was elected as a member of Parliament? _______________________________________________________________________ 【5】Why did May feel tired? _______________________________________________________________________ |
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| 29. | 详细信息 |
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It's important to teach children to create strong passwords（密码）.①So why not remind them that passwords mustn’t be shared with anyone? A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters（随机的字符）. It's wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols. A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer. The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password: Tip 1: ②Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess. For example: "My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old." ③这个句子太长以至于它不可能是一个密码. So what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless. That is "mypifyoamdtioyo" Tip 2: ④Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters. One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another. In this way this new password will be "MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO". Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numbers that are meaningful to you. As a result, the new password will be "Mspi5yOaMdTilyO". Tip 4: Add punctuation（标点符号）and symbols to make the password much stronger. You. may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to take the place of some letters which look similar. For example: "MsPi3y0@MdTi! y0". (o=0, a＝＠, 1=!） ⑤对我们来说记住这些提示很有必要. They can help us to keep our personal information safe. 【1】_________________________________________________________ 【2】_________________________________________________________ 【3】__________________________________________________________ 【4】_________________________________________________________ 【5】__________________________________________________________ |
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| 30. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Hi, Lingling!【1】? B: I'm reading an article on China Daily. A: 【2】? B: It’s about the trade war between China and the US. Have you heard about it? A:【3】. The US will impose more tariffs (征收更多关税) on Chinese exports. B: And the US government has given lots of pressure on Huawei. B: Huawei is the No. 2 smart phone brand in the world now. I also use Huawei smart phone. A:【4】? B: For 2 years. A:【5】? B: It's easy to use. I especially love its camera. A: No wonder you always take amazing pictures! |
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| 31. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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第九届“书香节”将在学校小剧场举行。假如你是李华，为响应“书香节”活动，请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. 读书的益处， 2. 结合自身经验谈谈要怎么读书、读什么书， 3. 倡议大家都读书。 要求： (1)80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯} (3)文章中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Hello, everyone! Today my topic is reading._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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