上海市第四教育署2020-2021年初二上册期中英语在线考试题带答案和解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?
A.I hope my dream will come true. B.I don't know how they deal with the problem.
C.He didn't realize that he was in danger. D.He said he didn't steal that woman's purse.
2. 单选题 详细信息
She is ________ European girl, but she lives in China.
A.an B.a C.the D./
3. 单选题 详细信息
Shanghai has taken on a new look. ________!
A.What a great change is B.What great change
C.How great it has changed D.How greatly it has changed
4. 单选题 详细信息
Air pollution is one of ________ in our country.
A.more serious problem B.the most serious problems
C.the most seriously problems D.more serious problems
5. 单选题 详细信息
All of the ________ teachers and ________ students are having a meeting there.
A.women; girl B.woman; girls C.women; girls D.woman; girl
6. 单选题 详细信息
Our teacher told us ________ food.
A.to waste B.waste C.not to waste D.not waste
7. 单选题 详细信息
The scientists from ________ United States live in ________ Fifth Street.
A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /
8. 单选题 详细信息
A good friend always gives you a helping hand ________ you're in trouble.
A.although B.when C.until D.before
9. 单选题 详细信息
We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.
A. may B. should C. can D. need
10. 单选题 详细信息
We'll give you the best service. I hope you ________ comfortable in our hotel.
A.to feel B.will feel C.feels D.feeling
11. 单选题 详细信息
________ that pair of new ________ expensive?
A.Is; shoe B.Are; shoe C.Is; shoes D.Are; shoes
12. 单选题 详细信息
He was responsible ________ making plans for the sports meeting.
A.for B.on C.in D.to
13. 单选题 详细信息
________ did it take John to run 400 meters?
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How much
14. 单选题 详细信息
—You've done a great job, Grace.
—________.
A.I'm afraid not B.Thanks a lot C.I agree with you D.It's hard to say
15. 单选题 详细信息
—Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?
—________
A.Thanks a lot. B.Yes, please. C.Yes, I'd like to. D.It doesn't matter.
16. 选词填空 详细信息

A. shouted B. saying C. angry D. to E. what F. speaking G. that H. luck

A strange thing happened 【1】 Robert yesterday. He was on a bus and wanted to get off. So he stood up and rang the bell. To make sure that the driver heard him, he rang it twice. However, the bus didn't stop, and the conductor came and 【2】 at him.
The conductor was so angry, and spoke so fast 【3】 Robert didn't understand a word. The bus stopped at the next bus stop and Robert got off. As he got off, he heard someone 【4】, "I think he must be a foreigner."
When Robert reached the hotel, he told the owner of the hotel 【5】 had happened. "How many times did you ring the bell?" he asked.
"Twice", said Robert.
"Well, that's the signal for driver to go on," he explained. "Only the conductor can ring the bell twice. That's why he got 【6】."
Robert nodded, "I see."

17. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
He lives on the ________ floor. (nine)
18. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Pass ________ a cup of tea, please. (he)
19. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
He ________ with Mary about the best place for a holiday yesterday. (argument)
20. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
The boy was so ________ that he missed the last chance. (luck)
21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Your ________ sounds good. But I don't believe you at all. (explain)
22. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
I wish you happiness, health and ________ (successful).
23. 详细信息
The old man realized that too much salt was harmful to health. (改为否定句)
The old man ________ ________ that too much salt was harmful to health.
24. 详细信息
We usually hold our sports meeting in late October. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you usually hold your sports meeting?
25. 详细信息
They could hardly believe the news. (改为反意疑问句)
They could hardly believe the news, ________ ________?
26. 详细信息
I am a basketball fan and I am interested in everything about basketball. (保持句意基本不变)
I am a basketball fan and I am ________ ________ everything about basketball.
27. 连词成句 详细信息
before 11:30 pm, I, go to bed, seldom (连词成句)
________________________ .
28. 阅读理解 详细信息
Dave Hopper couldn't believe when his daughter was turned away(拒绝进入) for the second time, along with 50 other students, who didn't meet the unbelievably strict dress rules at an English school.
The father was angry when his daughter was kicked out the day before for not wearing a sports suit, then again when her shoes weren't black enough. Hopper found it strange because the previous day she was told the shoes were acceptable.
They're not plain, black, leather shoes. They've got color on them," said the headmaster, Matthew Tate. However, Hopper wasn't going to agree.
"Look at them. They are perfectly black. Tell me what's wrong with those? The father said. He then asked the headmaster if he would have to buy another pair of shoes, the headmaster told him that he must.
"Turning away kids who have turned up in trainers(运动鞋), fair enough, they are in the wrong, but my daughter is dressed how she should be," Hopper said.
Hopper plans to transfer her to a new school where she isn't constantly turned away because of the clothes. "If we don't remove her from the school, she will be turned away again."
【1】Why was Dave Hopper's daughter turned away by the school?
A.Because she didn't wear shoes. B.Because she didn't finish her homework.
C.Because she didn't follow school's dress rules. D.Because she didn't buy nice clothes.
【2】How many times was Dave Hopper's daughter turned away?
A.Once. B.Two times. C.Three times. D.Four times.
【3】How did the father feel when his daughter was kicked out?
A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Surprised. D.Angry.
【4】What does the underlined word "transfer" mean?
A.To move from one place to another place. B.To give somebody something.
C.To make new money. D.To stop giving your support.
【5】What is Dave Hopper's final decision?
A.He will have a serious talk with the headmaster. B.He will leave England and move to America.
C.He will buy a new pair of shoes for his daughter. D.He will send his daughter to another school.
29. 完型填空 详细信息
Oil is not the only source of power in South America. Many countries rely on another liquid-water. Many of the America's big rivers are ______ to make hydroelectric power(水电), or electricity produced by controlling the force of flowing water.
South America's biggest hydroelectric plant is Itaipu Dam, located on the border of Paraguay and Brazil. This massive dam stretch across the Parana River. ______ workers could even begin building the dam, they had to shift(移动) the Parana River around the construction site(工地). They did this by ______ a 2-kilometer channel around the dam site.
This project alone took nearly three years.
The governments of Paraguay and Brazil work together to run the hydroelectric plants at Itaipu Dam. The countries split the low- cost electricity ______ here. Both countries benefit from this agreement. Paraguay is a smaller country than Brazil and it doesn't need nearly as much electricity. In fact, Itaipu Dam produces far more electricity than the whole country of Paraguay can use!
So Paraguay earns money by ______ its excess(多余的) electricity to Brazil. This electricity helps light up Brazil's biggest city Sao Paulo.
Itaipu Dam brings money to the region in another way as well. As one of the engineering wonders of the modern world, Itaipu Dam has become a major ______ attraction.
【1】A.picked B.spent C.used D.borrowed
【2】A.Until B.Before C.When D.After
【3】A.digging B.pulling C.moving D.touching
【4】A.discovered B.produced C.found D.sold
【5】A.building B.buying C.setting D.selling
【6】A.waiter B.actor C.conductor D.tourist
30. 短文填空 详细信息
Robert was out of luck this afternoon. He was going to travel in the country in a car. A traffic accident happened, and he had to wait for three hours. Before he s【1】 again, it rained. It was wet on the country roads. He had to drive s【2】. The bridge over the river was b【3】. His car broke down in the water and he had to ask some villagers to p【4】 it up from the river. Of course, he had to pay much for it. When he got to a small town, night fell.
He stopped his car near a small restaurant, being wet and h【5】.
There were few people in it. In the poor light he found everything was dirty. He knew it was difficult to find a【6】 restaurant. He had to sit down and told the waiter to bring some food to him. About forty minutes later the waiter brought a fried chicken to him. He had a look at it and found it had only one l【7】.
"Why does this chicken have a leg missing?" Robert called out.
"It was missing in the fight:"
"Well, take it back and bring me the winner.
31. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Most people use their mouths to talk, but do you know some people use their hands to speak? Some people who cannot hear use their hands to communicate messages to others. This is called sign language. These people make shapes with their fingers, movements with their hands, as well as different faces in order to talk to other people.
One way people speak with their hands is by making shapes for letters with their fingers. For example, if you make an "OK" sign with your thumb and finger, that is the shape for the letter "f" in American sign language. Each letter has a hand shape. This way people can spell words using their hands. For example, if you want to spell "fun", you need to make three shapes. First you make the shape for the letter "f", then the shape for the letter"u", and then the shape for the letter "n".
People also move their hands to talk in sign language. If you move your hand from your nose to your chin(下巴), you can say "mother" in American sign language. Of course, you have to use the correct hand shape, too. That shape is like holding your hand open with all five fingers showing. If you move your hand from the top of your head to your chin, you can say "father". Again, you have to use the same hand shape that you use for "mother".
Finally, people can change their faces to communicate in sign language. For example, if you want to ask a question, you need to make your eyebrows (眉毛) go up. You also need to move your head forward a little.
If you want to say "I don't know", you need to make your eyes smaller and make your eyebrows go down.
【1】Do some people use their hands to communicate messages to others?
_______________________
【2】Why do people make shapes with their fingers, movements with their hands and different faces?
_______________________
【3】How can people make shapes for letters?
_______________________
【4】If you want to spell the word "nice", how many hand shapes do you need to make?
_______________________
【5】What do you need to do to say "I don't know" in American sign language?
_______________________
【6】What is the purpose of the passage?
_______________________
【7】What do you think of sign languages? Why?
_______________________
32. 书面表达 详细信息
Write at least 60 words on the topic: "Double Ninth Festival"
Suggested questions:
1. Who is Double Ninth Festival for?
2. What do you think of the festival? Why?
3. What do you usually do on the day?
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