2019-2020年高二上册期末调研测试英语在线测验完整版(安徽省宣城市)

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
What may the man think of the woman's words?
A.Boring. B.Funny. C.True.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why does the man apologize?
A.He will be late.
B.He keeps his mom waiting.
C.He has lost the woman's key.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What are the speakers doing?
A.Climbing the mountain. B.Boarding the plane. C.Enjoying the scenery.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
How long does it usually take the woman to drive home?
A.Fifteen minutes. B.Forty minutes. C.An hour.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A teacher. B.A test. C.A job.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What kind of music is the woman learning?
A.Rock music. B.Jazz. C.Classical music.
【2】For whom is the woman holding the party?
A.Her teacher. B.Her uncle. C.Her husband.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What's wrong with the woman?
A.She made a wrong turn. B.She ran out of gas. C.She missed a call.
【2】Where does the man live?
A.On the 1st floor. B.On the 2nd floor. C.On the 6th floor.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Couple. B.Colleagues. C.Doctor and patient.
【2】How often does the woman take medicine?
A.Every day. B.Every two days. C.Every three days.
【3】How will the woman solve the problem?
A.By reporting it to the police. B.By calling her neighbors first.
C.By leaving her neighbors a message.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where did the man spend the most time last summer?
A.In France. B.In Austria. C.In Germany.
【2】When did the vacation start?
A.On July 3. B.On July 10. C.On July 17.
【3】What does the man say about the Marceaus?
A.They all work in a hospital.
B.They were all kind to him.
C.They seldom cook meals.
【4】How many cities did the man visit in his spare time in July?
A.4 B.3 C.2
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】How did the speaker feel when his father set him a task?
A.Anxious. B.Surprised. C.Excited.
【2】What happened to the speaker the other day?
A.He had to cut grass in the same place.
B.He was found telling lies again.
C.He lost two dollars.
【3】What did the speaker use to be?
A.A writer. B.A lawyer. C.A cleaner.
【4】What does the speaker want to tell us?
A.To try to be responsible from the start.
B.To do the job well the first time.
C.To value cooperation.
11. 详细信息
Welcome to Medellin, Columbia
Climate-----Medellin is about 1,538 meters above sea level. Its climate is not as hot as other cities located near the equator (赤道).The city’s average temperature is 22 ℃.
Getting here----Medellin has an international airport with flights from Miami, New York, Madrid, and many other cities. There are taxis and minibuses from the airport to downtown.
Getting around ----The quickest and cheapest way to get around Medellin is with the well - planned metro (地铁)system. The modem bus also goes around the city, showing parks, beautiful neighborhoods ,and historical sites.
Where to stay----There are many cheap hotels, and most of them include hot showers, TV, free Internet, private lockers and Spanish lessons.
Nightlife----The fun - loving people of Medellin love to dance. There are many places around the city to dance. One of the most famous is Zona Rosa. Most clubs close at 3 :00 a. m.
Sightseeing——There are world - famous museums in the city, but one place that you have to visit is the Museo de Antioquia. It has a large collection of art, including paintings by Fernando Botero.
Festivals——Why not plan a trip around the festival? There's a poetry festival in July, a celebration of lights in December and January, and for two weeks in August, a flower festival, the city's most important cultural event.
【1】How is the climate of Medellin?
A.It is pleasant. B.It is very hot. C.It is quite dry. D.It is changeable.
【2】What can we learn about the Museo de Antioquia?
A.It is an art market. B.It is a must - see museum.
C.It is the best place to shop. D.It is a coffee - growing center.
【3】When is the flower festival in Medellin?
A.In January. B.In July C.In August. D.In December.
12. 详细信息
As I was growing up, my life revolved (围绕)around soccer. I played on the national youth soccer teams, traveled to Europe, and at age fifteen, spent time training with a professional team in England. I always knew I was going to be a professional soccer player.
I had a full soccer scholarship to a top Midwest university, but when I got to college, things began to change. I started to see everything I had missed along the way. My high school years had been filled with practices and games and I didn't get to do a lot of the other things my friends were doing. I got to college and wanted to be “normal”. I was feeling burned out, so I just walked away from soccer and my scholarship. But I felt bad because soccer was the only thing in my life in which I ever had a deep interest. After graduation I did a few jobs. I worked in the financial industry, and then for several tech companies. I was still distressed.
Looking back, I can see that these jobs weren't based on the values that were important to me : honesty, stability (稳定),and family. Then an old soccer coach of mine called and presented an offer — teaching soccer and other sports to little kids. I thought, Could this be it, my calling(职业)?" I've been teaching now for a couple of years and really love it. I'm working with kids, which I enjoy, and I'm playing soccer again only with shorter players.
【1】What did the author think of his life before entering college?
A.It was sad. B.It was tiring. C.It was relaxing. D.It was successful.
【2】Why did the author walk away from soccer after entering college?
A.He was busy with his studies.
B.He didn't like to play soccer any more.
C.He wanted to be the same as his friends.
D.He knew he couldn't become a professional player.
【3】What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Unhappy. B.Worried. C.Normal. D.Pleased.
【4】What's the best title for the text?
A.I made a wrong choice. B.My values finally matched.
C.Live a comfortable life. D.Be a professional soccer player.
13. 详细信息
With the winter holiday coming up, you may have a trip in mind. But no matter which destination you choose, chances are that you' 11 see people with Lonely Planet guidebooks on your travels.
Lonely Planet is one of the world's largest travel guide brands, publishing more than 500 different guides in eight languages. The popular brand produces television shows, websites and podcasts.
Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable. They save you time and keep you from missing the best things in a place. And of course, the reviews of hostels (招 待所),hotels and restaurants in the guides, in addition to ticket information about destinations, are useful.
This can be great if you are a nervous traveler, or if you haven't traveled by yourself before. If you a re in a country where you don't speak the language, being able to show a guidebook to a taxi driver can be a great help. You can be sure to get yourself to a hostel that's cheap and clean, with friendly staff and cold beer.
But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers. They say guidebooks take the fun out of traveling, and that part of the charming of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen.
They also think that if you follow a guidebook, you'll end up doing the same things and having the same experiences as everyone else. You might end up seeing the same group of people over and over, because everyone is reading the same book and following the same trail (路线).
Another criticism of travel guides is that they have an overly large impact on local communities. For example, some locals devote their lives to behaving in ways that attract tourists. They pretend a traditional lifestyle, wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses just to attract tourists' dollars.
【1】What advantages can Lonely Planet guidebooks bring?
A.They can help travelers make more local friends.
B.They can provide discounted tickets to travelers.
C.They can save travelers time and money when they travel.
D.They can help travelers find the cheapest hotels in a strange city.
【2】Who would find a Lonely Planet guidebook the most useful?
A.Someone who liked to travel with friends.
B.Someone who was nervous to travel to an unfamiliar place.
C.Someone who liked to learn a new language while traveling.
D.Someone who wanted to have a different kind of travel experience.
【3】People criticize the guidebooks because______.
A.they are not as useful as most travelers expect
B.local people live in the same way as before
C.travelers using them may have predictable holidays
D.travelers using them will have to meet different groups of people
【4】Why does the author write the article?
A.To introduce a new way of traveling.
B.To advertise a product named Lonely Planet.
C.To tell tourists not to disturb the local people.
D.To share different opinions of traveling with guidebooks .
14. 详细信息
Many people struggle to keep their weight under control as they get older. Research at Karolinska Institute in Sweden has uncovered why that is: Lipid turnover (脂质周转)in the fat tissue decreases during ageing and makes it easier to gain weight, even if we don't eat more or exercise less than before.
The scientists studied the fat cells in 54 men and women over an average period of 13 years. In that time, all subjects, regardless whether they gain or lose weight, showed decreases in lipid turnover in the fat tissue. Those who didn't compensate (补充)for that by eating fewer calories gained weight by an average of 20%.
The researchers also examined lipid turnover in 41 women who had bariatric surgery (减肥手术)and how the lipid turnover rate affected their ability to keep the weight off four to seven years after surgery. The result showed that only those who had a low rate before the surgery managed to increase their lipid turnover and keep their weight loss. The researchers believe these people may have had more room to increase their lipid turnover than those who already had a high level pre - surgery.
“The results indicate for the first time that processes in our fat tissue regulate (调节)changes in body weight during ageing in a way that is independent of other factors, says Peter Amer, one of the study's main authors. "This could open up new ways to treat obesity (肥胖).”
Previous studies have shown that one way to speed up the lipid turnover in the fat tissue is to do more physical activity. This new research supports that and further indicates that the long - term result of weight -loss surgery would improve if combined with increased physical activity.
【1】According to the first paragraph, gaining weight with age is_____.
A.a natural rule. B.an unknown secret
C.the result of bad habits D.something easy to avoid
【2】What can we know about the study conducted by Karolinska Institute in Sweden?
A.It lasts for about three decades.
B.Its findings don't agree with the results of former studies.
C.It finds old people’s weight increases by 20% on average.
D.Its findings can give some inspiration for obesity treatment.
【3】What can speed up the lipid turnover in the fat tissue?
A.Eating less. B.Exercise more.
C.Having enough sleep. D.Having bariatric surgery.
【4】What does the text want to tell us?
A.Why people gain weight as they get old. B.How old people can control their weight.
C.What contributes to weight gain or loss. D.Physical activity is the key to weight loss.
15. 详细信息
Chinese culture values family bonds (纽带)very much. Family members don't just gather during the holidays. In fact, they often live under one roof all year round.
【1】Family in the East and West are very different from each other.
In most East Asian cultures, extended families(大家庭)are common. 【2】According to a survey, 90 percent of children in Shanghai and 70 percent of children in Beijing were cared for by their grandparents. Chinese people believe that “ a grandparent is a treasure to their family”.
In many Western countries, most families are nuclear families (小家庭).These are made up of children and their parents.
Besides, the duties parents have toward their children can also be different.
【3】It's normal for parents to pay for their children's college, help them find a job, or buy them an apartment. Chinese adults also consider their parents' opinions when making major life decisions.
In most Western countries, however, kids usually move out of the house after they turn eighteen. 【4】If they choose to keep living with their parents after becoming an adult, it can be seen as a failure on their part.
While the East cares more about close family bonds, the West values privacy (隐私)and independence. 【5】Families will always be a source of love, warmth, and care for people around the world.
A.But in the end, east or west——home is best.
B.But different cultures have different family values.
C.Nuclear families are the most common type in China.
D.Both Easterners and Westerners value quality family time.
E.These families have three or even four generations living together.
F.In China, many parents look after their children all the way into adulthood.
G.Many young people need to take out loans and work part - time jobs to pay for college.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
The Smilodon and the Tiger
The smilodon (剑齿虎) died out probably about ten thousand years ago. _______ it is also known as the saber-toothed tiger, it was not a _______ relative of the modem tiger. The more scientists _______ the two big cats, the more _______they find.
Tigers are not _______ animals. They generally travel by themselves. The smilodon, on the other hand, probably _______in groups. Tigers run fast while _______ their prey (猎物). But the smilodon, with much _______ tails than today’s tigers, did not have the balance to run at_______ speeds. It probably caught its prey by ________ quietly until an animal came near. Then, the smilodon would ________ its prey.
Another main difference between today’s tiger and the smilodon is the size of the smilodon’s ________. It is known as a saber-toothed cat ________ two huge teeth that grew from the top of its jaw (颌). These teeth grew up to nearly 18 cm long and were easily ________ and damaged. The smilodon probably used the teeth to bite into ________ parts of its prey’s body, such as its stomach. A modem tiger's teeth are much smaller, but they are ________.
The smilodon lived in North and South America from about two million years ago until about ten thousand years ago. Tigers, ________, still exist today and live in eastern and southeastern Asia. No one knows for sure why the smilodon ________. However, scientists do know that many of today’s tiger species are in danger of ________because of human activity. So it is important to ________ tigers and many other animals.
【1】A.Although B.As C.If D.Or
【2】A.close B.beloved C.young D.healthy
【3】A.watch B.study C.catch D.save
【4】A.fun B.problems C.danger D.differences
【5】A.cute B.small C.sociable D.normal
【6】A.arrived B.lived C.learned D.waited
【7】A.killing B.sharing C.hunting D.frightening
【8】A.older B.thicker C.brighter D.shorter
【9】A.low B.top C.similar D.reduced
【10】A.hiding B.escaping C.returning D.practicing
【11】A.follow B.test C.locate D.surprise
【12】A.tail B.ears C.teeth D.head
【13】A.except for B.because of C.instead of D.along with
【14】A.broken B.replaced C.found D.cleaned
【15】A.good B.dirty C.warm D.soft
【16】A.whiter B.prettier C.stronger D.wider
【17】A.at first B.of course C.as a result D.at last
【18】A.stopped B.changed C.developed D.disappeared
【19】A.dying out B.coming back C.running off D.moving around
【20】A.train B.feed C.protect D.visit
17. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The State Administration of Cultural Heritage ( SACH) will start a campaign, 【1】will involve regular checks on protection efforts by local governments to prevent damage to the Great Wall. The SACH will open a special line for information about 【2】(go) against laws and damage to the Great Wall from the public.
The Great Wall covers over 21,000 kilometres from Gansu Province to Hebei Province. According to SACH statistics, about 30 percent of a 6,200 - km section of the wall 【3】( build) in the Ming Dynasty has disappeared and less than 10 percent 【4】( be ) considered well - preserved. The Great Wall has faced threats 【5】both nature and humans. Some 【6】( nature) phenomenon such as earthquakes, rain and wind have 【7】 (gradual) left the wall with many broken bricks.
Human 【8】( activity ) , such as irresponsible (不负责任的)development and agriculture near the wall, have damaged the landmark, according to research by the China Great Wall Society.
【9】lack of protection efforts in remote regions and a weak plan for protection have also made a 【10】( contribute) to the damage.
18. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The new term began and the school clubs were looking for new member.
Last week, we heard that all the clubs would gather on the sports field during the lunch break on Friday but we could join the club we liked. Everyone was filled with a feeling excitement.
After lunch on Friday, we crowd onto the sports field. I was amazing at the number and variety of the clubs: the Cartoon Club, the Guitar Club, the Basketball Club and so on. I decided to join the Basketball Club, because that I love sports. I signed up and so did some other students which shared my interest. In the end, we had the picture taken together, smiling happy.
I believe take up a new hobby will make my school life full of fun.
19. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你校拟选拔一批志愿者,利用寒假到世界外国语学校(World Foreign Language School)给外国小朋友辅导汉语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信。内容包括:
1.对此活动的理解
2.个人优点
3.你的打算
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2,可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua and I'm writing to apply for the volunteer work you are organizing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua