南京市2018年高一英语上半期期中考试在线做题

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The house which I grew up in has been taken down and replaced by an office building _______ wall is yellow. A. of which B. where C. whose D. on which

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If you would like to make a to our charity, please contact us either by phone or e-mail. A. devotion B. donation C. selection D. graduation

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As an extraordinary year comes to an end, the TIME magazine is inviting readers to help the person who has most influenced the world. A. defend B. respect C. inform D. select

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As a(n) _______ student, his duty includes taking responsibility for his personal behavior. A. regular B. usual C. normal D. average

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She spoke_______ her son, saying that he was still a child who sometimes would do wrong things. A. in memory of B. in defense of C. in search of D. in need of

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By serving others,a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,_______can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A.who B.which C.what D.that

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---Is your Uncle Tom a soldier? ---No, but he once _______ in the army for 4 years. A. served B. is serving C. has served D. was serving

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What is worth doing deserves_______ with great efforts. A. to be doing B. to do C. to be done D. done

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People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you_______ which one it is, you will know what to do for each person. A. give out B. leave out C. turn out D. figure out

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The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point_______ he can walk. A. that B. why C. which D. where

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The teacher along with the students_______ discussing the Reading Skills that was newly published in America in the classroom now. A. are B. were C. is D. was

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When People’s Bank of China announced that we should stop the use of bitcoin(比特币),there was fear among those who had had their Chinese Yuan _______ for bitcoin. A. misunderstood B. desired C. mistaken D. traded

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Healthy eating along with exercise is probably the only way_____ can help you become fit. A. which B. that C. in which D. by which

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---He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, _______? ---Yes. He never drinks. A. is he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. isn’t he

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---Honey, I have to say I can’t go to the party tonight. I’m tired out. ----_______. Have some fun! A. Don’t pull my leg. B. Don’t be a wet blanket. C. Don’t be a black sheep. D. Don’t give me the cold shoulder.

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It was the start of another summer session at the university. I was enrolled to(报名) a psychology class. It was extremely difficult to get into, _______ the class was very popular. Lots of students were put on a _______ list but I was lucky and succeeded on my first _______ I had enrolled in this class not only because of the subject matter but also because of the professor. I had heard _______ things about her. She had published many books which had been translated into many languages. It would be a(n) _______ to learn from her. And I had a(n) _______. Today was the first day of class. The professor entered the _______ lecture hall and made her way to the front. She faces us, quieted us and _______ around. Could she see me? She was my mother. It was _______ seeing my mother giving a lecture. _______, we had just had breakfast together that morning and talked about the usual mother/daughter things. Could I get past the _______ that the professor was my mother and _______ learn something? My mother first gave an overview of what we could _______ in the following eight weeks. Then she started the lecture. I listened and took notes and somewhere _______ the way my mother turned into a professor. She was so good a professor that I got completely_______ in the subject matter and forgot that my mother was the person lecturing. That summer school session passed quickly. Did the other students in the class ever learn my secret? Well, yes they did. Did I _______ it? No. But _______ else did. On the last day of the session, the professor asked me to stand. She _______ me, telling that the class that she was very proud of me. My mother, who had so many important _______ in her life, was telling her students that the thing she was proudest of was me! Over the years I heard her lecture many times but I have _______ been prouder as her daughter than I was that day when she introduced me to the class. 【1】A. though B. as C. while D. yet 【2】A. writing B. reading C. mailing D. waiting 【3】A. try B. class C. experience D. taste 【4】A. normal B. satisfying C. wonderful D. embarrassing 【5】A. honor B. comfort C. success D. action 【6】A. story B. secret C. answer D. expression 【7】A. crowded B. warm C. distant D. cold 【8】A. smiled B. moved C. walked D. looked 【9】A. enjoyable B. strang C. surprising D. valuable 【10】A. First of all B. Above all C. After all D. All in all 【11】A. feeling B. fact C. pressure D. fault 【12】A. nearly B. really C. properl D. completely 【13】A. expect B. prepare C. suffer D. handle 【14】A. on B. in C. along D. by 【15】A. excited B. started C. stuck D. lost 【16】A. keep B. tell C. learn D. agree 【17】A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 【18】A. protected B. upset C. comforted D. introduced 【19】A. achievements B. moments C. lectures D. memories 【20】A. once B. never C. ever D. often

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In Роtоmac Sсhоol, clubs are students-designed and led by a teacher, who guides student participants. POLTICAL DISCUSSIONS CLUB Whether you are interested in politics and have very stong opinions, or if you just want to listen to other people’s opinions, this club is for you. If you see something in the news you think would be a good, debatable topic, you can bring it in to our meeting every other week to have it debated. Even if you don’t know anything about politics, come in and learn something because politics play a huge role throughout our lives INVESTMENT CLUB Our mission is to educate students about the market economy and the potential risks and rewards involved with business. We plan to hold weekly and monthly competitions, in order to see who is most successful DANCERS OF POTOMAC The Dancers of Potomac meet to learn about and practice styles of contemporary dance with an eye toward raising awareness about the beauty and power of dance within the Potomac community. BELLS CLUB Bells Club is a group designed to designed to music we listen to between classes. It’s a great way to set the energy and introduce the beauty of music to the Potomac community. INSONGNIACS Insongniacs is a cappella singsing club, founded in the fall of 2012. The group performs a range of music from pop hit to traditional folk ballads. 【1】If you want to learn more about the potential risks of a war, which club should you join? A. POLTICAL DISCUSSIONS CLUB B. INVESTMENT CLUB C. DANCERS OF POTOMAC D. BELLS CLUB 【2】Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students with background knowledge play a huge role in Political Discussions Clubs. B. Students will be able to start a real business by joining the Investment Club. C. Dancers of Potomac and Bells Club tend to help students to appreciate the beauty of arts. D. Students good at dancing can have a chance to play an important role in Insongniacs.

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Elyse Fox said no one in her family spoke about mental health while she was growing up. As a result, Elyse, 27, said she didn’t really know how to talk about what she was feeling. But now, Elyse understands that her depression(抑郁) is not something to be embarrassed about – it’s just a small part of her overall health that she has to take care of. In order to spread that message, Elyse started @sadgirlsclubpbg, a real-life club that gathers girls together to let them know that if they’re struggling with their mental health, they aren’t alone. That way, Elyse said, girls who understand that others are going through can start to break down the stigma(耻辱) surrounding mental health, showing that it’s nothing to be ashamed of. At the same time, they’re supporting one another and sharing resources. While the group meets in person, Elyse keeps the community going on Instagram, a social media platform. We talked to Elyse about how social media can create a supportive community for people with mental illness. Teen vogue: Why did you start Sad Girls Club? Elyse Fox: I started it in February of this year … after I put out a film about my mental illnesses in December. I removed my mask and said, ‘Hey, I’m not as happy as I seem, I’m depressed and here’s my story.’ That’s when I received a wave of girls saying, ‘I feel the same way.’ So I wanted to create something for girls to connect in real life and in person to get rid of the stigma around mental illness. TV: Why is it important to talk about mental health? EF: Because the conversation needed to happen and it needed to happen now. Because one in five Americans is going through some type of mental illness. If you aren’t personally, you know someone who is. It’s out of people’s control. TV: Do you think social media help with mental illness? EF: Absolutely. I think with social media it’s so easy to be honest. You being your true self and removing a mask and being honest with yourself and followers is the best way to heal(治愈). People are connected with realness. You can reach so many people from different countries, different ages. TV: What do you want young women of color to know about mental health? EF: I want everyone to know about mental health, that it isn’t something that is visible. It doesn’t have a face, no age range. It’s something we can cope with - and it’s best to do it together rather than alone. TV: Anything you’d like to add? EF: I’d add that anyone would encourage women or anyone going through anything to find a friend or to speak out and seek help. Even if it’s a simple conversation with a teacher. As a person who kept everything inside for over 20 years, it’s extremely helpful. 【1】What can we infer from the first paragraph? A. Elyse’s family members don’t care about her mental problems. B. Elyse didn’t realize mental problems are something common until she grew up. C. Elyse started the Sad Girls Club to offer some resources she had to the members. D. The Sad Girls Club have organized online activities for girls with mental problems. 【2】What is the main reason for many girls sending messages to Elyse after watching her film? A. To get in touch with her in real life. B. To ask her to start a club for girls like them. C. To give her some advice to solve the problem. D. To tell her that they share the same problem with her. 【3】Which of the following about Sad Girls Club is TRUE? A. Members of Sad Girls Club are young women of color who have mental problems. B. Members of Sad Girls Club keep in touch with each other by sharing their life online. C. The Club’s aim is to tell women they don’t need to be embarrassed about their problems. D. The founder of the club believes it will be very helpful to keep everything inside.

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This fall, Apple will roll out its newest update. It will offer parents greater control over content their kid views. Additionally, it will track the amount of time they spend using an iOS device. Following Google’s lead to deal with smartphone addiction(上瘾), new tools will include increased monitoring, usage time and activity reports. Currently, Apple’s parental controls only allow for limiting usage of adult apps, music and video. There is growing public concern over unlimited exposure to social media for young people. Smartphone addiction combined with increased rates of distraction, suicide, and depression in teens led Apple to respond. It has developed better tools for monitoring content and control over iOS device usage for parents. For moms and dads looking to more effectively manage how their teen accesses iOS devices, the Screen Time, App Limits, and Down Time features will be of particular help. Screen Time will generate daily and weekly reports detailing how many times users pick up their devices, the categories of apps and websites they use most often and the amount of time they spend interacting with each app. According to public statements, Apple intends these reports to help users get a greater understanding of how they use their devices. They’re also intended to assist in making personal decisions about controls they’d like to have. This is especially helpful to parents who aren’t privy(准许知情) to specific apps and websites their kid is using or how long they use them each day. The new App Limits feature allows parents to set limits on time spent on websites, apps or a category of apps. Also, parents will be able to set time periods for their child’s phone to be powered off. Down Time can be scheduled on devices. Parents can specify which apps can and can’t be used and when. If parents want to limit access to an entire category of apps, such as social media or gaming, during specified time periods for things like homework, diner, or bedtime, they can. The new parental controls are account-based. Parents can access Screen Time to view reports and set limits on their teen’s device remotely(远程地) via devices connected through Family Sharing or directly from their teen’s device. Totals for settings, usage reports, and limits set are based on usage across all of a users IOS devices. Thus, if a kid uses multiple iOS devices, he or she will reach a time limit on an app on their iPhone. The app will be inaccessible on their iPad as well. A screen notification will appear when a child is about to reach a time limit. The child can request more time from a parent. This update is good news for those who wish to have better insight into teen smartphone usage. Parents, however, should keep communicating rules and guidelines for healthy tech habits. 【1】According to the second paragraph, why did Apple decide to release this update? A. The technology has developed a lot since the last update. B. Apple is under public pressure to solve a growing social problem. C. Teens’ growing mental problems make iPhone unpopular among parents. D. The current iOS devices help little in limiting teens’ exposure to adult apps. 【2】Which of the following about the new iOS features is TRUE? A. With Screen Time, parents can know what their teens do on social media. B. App Limits require parents to set limits directly on their teens’ devices. C. It is possible for parents to limit access to more than one app at a time. D. Parents can turn off their teens’ phones without setting in advance. 【3】Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “notification” in the seventh paragraph? A. warning B. note C. figure D. post 【4】What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. This new update alone cannot help teens develop healthy tech habits. B. Kids with addiction to social media may also be satisfied with this update. C. There’s no chance for parents to give more time if the kid reaches the limit. D. If a kid reaches a time limit on his/her iPhone, he/she can go on to use iPad. 【5】Which of the following would be the best title of this passage? A. Parents Find Ways to Control the Screen Time of Your Kids. B. Apple Follows Google’s Lead to Have More Functions. C. Parents Should Have Greater Control over the Usage of smartphones. D. Apple’s Newest Update Helps Parents Monitor Kids’ Cellphone Usage.

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People who experience face blindness can have a hard time in their social life. They have trouble remembering or recognizing faces. The term ‘face blindness’ isn’t exactly accurate though. 【1】. They just can’t put all the parts together into one coherent image that they remember and recognize when they see it again, which is why proper name for face blindness is prosopagnosia, or literally “not knowing the face”. 【2】 These clues include the way they sound (their voice or accent), the way they look (body size, shape or height), the way they smell, their clothing, their hair(style, colour or length) and obvious features on their face(beards, piercings heavy eyebrow, glasses). 【3】 Because they’re not always unique to one person and they can change. This is why face blindness can cause so much stress. If you don’t experience face blindness, you’ve probably never given much thought to your ability to recognize familiar people or how important that is to your social interactions and feelings of safety. But imagine if you didn’t know whether the person approaching you is a friend or a stranger. 【4】. Or imagine not being able to find the teacher when you need to use the toilet, because your teacher wears glasses and none of the adults in the room are wearing glasses today. 【5】. A.These are important ways to remember someone’s face. B.Do you say hello or just keep on walking? C.Those with face blindness have to use other clues to recognize people. D.It’s easy to see the effect this would have on your social skills and confidence. E.These are much less effective ways to recognize someone. F.There are tests you can take to get an idea about your face-recognizing abilities. G.They actually can see faces.

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单词拼写 【1】The maths problem was too hard for me, so I s _____________it and continued with another. 【2】Those weight-loss pills which contain a harmful c_______________caused Amy’s liver to fall. 【3】Being a teacher takes a lot of p______________, because they are not expected to lose control when they get upset. 【4】Keeping calm is the most important thing you should remember in time of e______________. 【5】They are having a heated a_______________over whether smoking is bad for the health. 【6】When the successful woman reached her seventies, she looked backed on her career with great______________（满意）. 【7】In______________（准备）for the coming travel, we need to get a visa, book hotel rooms and get the plane tickets. 【8】He is too young and has great difficulty_______________（处理）all the problems by himself. 【9】Under______________（压力）from the public, many local governments shut down polluting factors. 【10】Make sure activities all take place under the ______________（指导）of an experienced teacher so that everyone can experience the joy and growth.

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根据课文内容填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Most teenagers tend to s【1】 from growing pains during adolescence, during which they go through many p【2】 and psychological changes. For one thing, parents are 【3】（严厉的）on their children. They cannot t【4】 children’s improper behavior in daily lives. They often c【5】 that their children show too much enthusiasm for social media, which greatly reduces their concentration on study. For another thing, parents attach too much importance to a【6】 performance of their children. Once children fail to live up to their expectations, they will get upset. Therefore, teenagers often feel stressed and even c【7】 about their future. To deal with the situation 【8】（适当地），teenagers should communicate 【9】（定期地）with their parents, which will definitely minimize their growing pains and achieve a b【10】 between life and study.

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最近，我校就同学们的习惯养成问题展开了讨论。请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇题为 A good habit, a successful life 的短文，发表在学校的网站上。 注意： 1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2.词数 120 左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数； 3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等； 4.参考词汇：自习 independent study。 A good habit, a successful life A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________