高中英语人教版 必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes Warming Up and Reading
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课文缩写。 根据课文大意，在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。 Several days before July 28, 1976, many 【小题1】___________ things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for an 【小题2】___________. But people 【小题3】___________ lived there didn’t think much of that. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, which 【小题4】___________ almost all the city in fifteen terrible seconds. Many people, including workers and doctors, came to 【小题5】__________ those who were 【小题6】_________ under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake hit the city. More people were killed or 【小题7】_________ and more buildings 【小题8】__________ down. Very soon the army sent a lot of soldiers to help, and teams were 【小题9】____________ to dig out the trapped and to 【小题10】__________ the dead. By and by things improved and the city began to breathe again. |
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完成句子。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 【小题1】It ____________(shock) me to see how my neighbors treated their children. 【小题2】They were ____________(trap) in the burning hotel. 【小题3】Two players are out of the team because of ____________(injure). 【小题4】We shouldn’t waste ____________(electrical) in our daily life. 【小题5】Death finally brought an end to his ____________(suffer). 【小题6】This tie is ____________(dirt), so I’ll take it to the cleaner’s. 【小题7】In India there is a ____________(nation) festival on October 20 to honour Mahandas Gandhi. 【小题8】I think it is dangerous to be a ____________(mine). |
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单项选择。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【小题1】Can computers completely take the place of human beings ________？No one can tell. A. by the end? B. at the end C. in the end ? D. until the end 【小题2】?We need an immediate reply. ?I see. I’ll send the paper to you ________. A. just now ?B. sooner or later C. right away D. for a while 【小题3】The article discusses the ________ which led to the outbreak of the war. A. matter B. affairs C. events D. business 【小题4】The houses across the street are ________，but they were very good a few years ago. A. in rows B. in ruins C. in number D. in detail 【小题5】It was a ________ story，and we all got ________. A. shocking；shocking B. shocked；shocked C. shocking；shocked ? D. shocked；shocking 【小题6】?Is there good news from your friend? ?Yes，many valuables have been ________ in the working site. A. come out B. worked out? C. dug out D. brought out 【小题7】 He was so ________ thought that he didn’t see the pole on the road. A. buried in B. careful with? C. busy with D. serious about 【小题8】 The heat in the desert is ________; therefore there are few plants growing there. A. hot B. wide C. serious D. extreme 【小题9】 ?Why didn’t Angus come to school today? ?He ________ his leg while playing football yesterday. A. beat B. kicked C. knocked? D. injured 【小题10】?Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies. ?Well.________ you hadn’t wasted so much time playing online games. A．As if B．Even if C．If only D．Only if |
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阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。  If the crust (外壳) of the earth were not pretty solid (坚固的), it would be shaking about and moving up and down frequently. However, there are places in the rocks of the earth’s crust where it isn’t strongly held together?where faults exist. Along the faults, one rock might push against another with great force. The energy is changed to vibration in the rocks, so they begin to shake and we have an earthquake!The most famous one in North America was the San Francisco earthquake of 1906. Seven hundred people died and property (财产) damage amounted to about $425,000,000.The greatest destruction came from the fires that followed the quake. One of the most famous earthquakes in Europe took place in Lisbon, Portugal, in 1755. The city was destroyed and at least thirty thousand people were killed. In 1908, in Calabria and Sicily, a quake killed about seventy?five thousand people. In 1915, in central Italy, hundreds of towns and villages were damaged and thirty thousand people were killed. Two great earthquakes that caused great damage in Asia took place in Tokyo, Japan, and in Gansu Province in China. The Tokyo quake of 1923 killed more than one hundred thousand people and destroyed the city and the city of Yokohama, too. The Chinese quake in 1920 covered more than three hundred square miles and killed about two hundred thousand people. 【小题1】The first paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. where earthquakes happen B. how earthquakes happen C. the damage caused by earthquakes D. famous earthquakes in the world 【小题2】The underlined word “vibration” in the first paragraph probably means “_______”. A. shaking B. force C. energy D. losing 【小题3】Which of the following earthquakes killed the most people? A. The San Francisco earthquake. B. The earthquake in Lisbon, Portugal. C. The earthquake in Calabria and Sicily. D. The earthquake in central Italy. 【小题4】According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A. the earth’s crust in Europe is weaker than that in other places B. there were 75,000 people killed in the San Francisco earthquake C. the city of Yokohama was not greatly influenced by the Tokyo quake D. the fires following the San Francisco earthquake caused more damage than the earthquake did |
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