广东高一英语期中考试（2019年上学期）同步练习

1. 听力填空

详细信息

听下面一段对话，根据对话播放内容将题中的信息补充完整，并将答案填在试卷的相应位置。 It was about 【1】 in the morning. … When I tried to walk, the floor 【2】 so that I fell. I felt terrified and rushed downstairs. 【3】 were falling down from some buildings while big ones were shaking… Lots of people were getting 【4】 under bricks. I asked a man standing next to me what happened. Before he could 【5】, some bricks fell on him and he was 【6】. It was difficult to get away because the streets had deep 【7】. As we were carefully picking our way, some frightened cows rushed up Market Street and 【8】 into one of them. I felt 【9】 because we were being cared for. The soldiers saved us. They brought us water and food. Thanks to them many of us are still 【10】.

2. 单项选择	详细信息
Do you think he is _______ to come here? A. probable B. likely C. possible D. certainly

3. 单项选择	详细信息
He is a dislike to me! I don't what happened to him! A. care for B. care about C. care of D. care

4. 单项选择	详细信息
I really hope that the long wait will soon be . A. in the end B. by the end C. at the end D. at an end

5. 单项选择	详细信息
We ________ a sign at the park entrance to tell people to protect the trees and flowers. A. put down B. put up C. put away D. put off

6. 单项选择	详细信息
It’s required that the football match _____ put off ___ the bad weather. A. be; because of B. would be; due to C. be; thanks to D. was; owing to

7. 单项选择	详细信息
I wanted to travel to America instead of France, but he persuaded me because France is a beautiful country. A. not changing my mind B. not into change my mind C. not to change my mind D. out of change my mind

8. 单项选择	详细信息
What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which

9. 单项选择	详细信息
_______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses of teenagers today. A. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D. That; what

10. 单项选择	详细信息
The boy ________ on the ground ________ to me that his hen _______ three eggs a day. A. lies; lied; laid B. lying; lied; laid C. lay; lied; lain D. lay; lying; has laid

11. 单项选择	详细信息
It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A. where B. why C. what D. that

12. 单项选择	详细信息
You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________. A. theory B. storm C. routine D. project

13. 单项选择	详细信息
Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday? A. who B. that C. where D. the one

14. 单项选择	详细信息
We are at a stage ________ it’s still too early to say whether the newly-elected president will bring hope to the US. A. that B. where C. which D. 不填

15. 单项选择	详细信息
Emma ___________ for Shenzhen by plane at 3 this afternoon. It is half past two now. Her brother John _______ her off. A. will leave, was seeing B. is leaving, is seeing C. is leaving, sees D. will leave, is seeing

16. 单项选择	详细信息
I feel it is your husband who____ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame

17. 单项选择	详细信息
A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. what B. which C. that D. whether

18. 单项选择	详细信息
Madame Curie, for ____ life had once been very hard, was successful later. A. whom B. whose C. which D. that

19. 单项选择	详细信息
My money ______. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand. A. has run out B. is running out C. was running out D. runs out

20. 单项选择	详细信息
Although he was seriously __________, he went on to fight heroically. A. injured B. wounded C. hurt D. harmed

21. 完形填空

详细信息

Frank was walking down the 6th Street on a hot sunny day when he saw smoke coming out of the street. He could _____ the smoke, and it was getting_____. Seeing the smoke coming out of a storm drain(雨水沟), Frank called the fire department _________. “The storm drain is _____ fire!” he said. The fire department asked for his whereabouts and he said he was near the 6th street. They said they would be right there to investigate the situation. Frank needn't to go anywhere, so he waited for the _____ to arrive. He was curious what could be burning beneath the street. As far as he knew, there wasn't anything beneath the street _____ concrete(混凝土). And everyone knows that concrete doesn't _____. A fire truck arrived a few ____ later. “Are you the man who _____?” asked the driver. “Yes.” Frank answered. By now Frank could not only smell the _____ but also hear crackling sounds, just like wood burning. The firemen didn't seem to______ it an emergency. “What do you think it could be?” Frank asked the driver. “Oh, we know what it is. We have to ______ a problem like this every few months. It's the homeless people in their ‘______’.” Homeless people have been living under the streets for years._____ their knowledge of the storm drain system, they ______ their own “houses” beneath the streets. These living areas have tables, mattresses, chairs, and sofas. The settlers often “borrow” electricity by connecting to a live wire above ground to ______ their own lights and even TVs underground. Either this ______ electricity or a cigarette can cause an occasional fire. Frank watched ______ some firemen lifted a manhole cover (井盖) and went beneath the street with a fire hose (消防软管). Then a few minutes later, the ______ smoke turned white. Shortly afterward, the firemen reappeared with a ______ person who seemed to have just been woken up. 【1】A. touch B. hear C. smell D. taste 【2】A. thicker B. thinner C. colder D. warmer 【3】A. slowly B. immediately C. hardly D. nearly 【4】A. in B. at C. to D. on 【5】A. policeman B. firemen C. postmen D. powermen 【6】A. in spite of B. regardless of C. besides D. except 【7】A. crack B. burn C. burst D. shake 【8】A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. quarters 【9】A. called B. smelt C. investigated D. saw 【10】A. fire B. smoke C. storm D. sound 【11】A. consider B. make C. bring D. take 【12】A. suffer B. solve C. survive D. survey 【13】A. flats B. apartments C. houses D. sections 【14】A. Learning B. Taking C. Using D. Giving 【15】A. set down B. set aside C. set about D. set up 【16】A. power B. shape C. force D. heat 【17】A. bought B. brought C. booked D. borrowed 【18】A. for B. as C. whether D. since 【19】A. black B. red C. blue D. brown 【20】A. careless B. selfless C. helpless D. homeless

22. 阅读理解

详细信息

The editor of the new Cool Camping Britain guide chooses some of his favorite new finds in England, Wales and Scotland. Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides Is this Britain’s most beautiful campsite? From the grassy point looking seaward to the mountains, it’s not hard for campers to see how the island inspired The Lord of the Rings author’s fantasy landscapes. The campsite itself is as wild and wonderful as its setting. Open April - September, from ￡5 per tent per night. Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk Deep in the wilds of north Suffolk, this seven-acre campsite has only been open for a few years, with two fields separated by a lake and surrounded by woodland. The position is perfect. It’s a great place to do nothing but get into nature. You can put up your tent in the bottom field or the woodland beyond. Open Easter - October, from ￡10 per tent per night. Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, Cornwall This site, by a lake, is all about simple pleasures. Located in the former mining village, it has a summerhouse(凉亭) with books and games for a rainy day. There are many animals including pigs, hens, goats and ducks on the farm and a pub just a 10- minute stroll away. There’s very little to do here, no bells and no whistles. Campfires are encouraged. Open Easter - September, from ￡10 per tent per night. Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Sciily Its only campsite, Troytown, couldn’t be in a more remote position. Isolation is its greatest advantage — so bring plenty of books to read and don’t expect a phone signal. But at least one of life’s necessities is available. Lying on the hillside overlooking the bay and near the island of the Gugh, it might just win the prize for best beer garden view in England. Open March - October, from ￡7. 50 per tent per night, 【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides? A. It has been open for a few years. B. A beautiful lake surrounds it. C. It offers the longest service. D. The rent of a tent per night is the lowest. 【2】Which place can you choose if you like a simple farm life? A. Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides. B. Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk. C. Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, Cornwall. D. Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly. 【3】In Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly, you can’t ________. A. contact others by phones B. view the bay from the hillside C. get everyday necessities D. relax yourself by reading

23. 阅读理解

详细信息

I’d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly. Our loving family dog was nearing the end of his life. My father picked him up and put him in a little bed we had made for him. Our dog, my companion, whom we had cared for, bit my father when he attempted to help him. How could he? Why? I couldn’t understand it. I didn’t like him anymore. I hadn’t thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it back to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met in an instant an angry look and a few harsh(尖刻的)words. When the door was slammed(砰地关上)in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal. Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend’s wife had just left him. We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can’t be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you. If you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a way that doesn’t seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions. 【1】What is the influence of the incident mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. It hurt his father’s feeling deeply. B. It has puzzled the author ever since. C. It left a deep impression on the author. D. It made the author dislike dogs. 【2】What made the author think of the story of about 20 years ago? A. His friend’s attitude. B. The photo of the dog. C. His father’s wound. D. His friend’s suffering. 【3】Why did the author’s friend say harsh words to the author? A. He was ill-tempered. B. He was suffering the pain of losing his wife. C. He was bothered by an unexpected visit. D. They once quarreled and he couldn’t forgive the author. 【4】What’s the author’s advice to us? A. Help those in need. B. Look before you leap. C. Respect for others is a kind of virtue. D. Learn to put yourself in others’ shoes.

24. 阅读理解

详细信息

James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name. ＂J.C., ＂he replied. She thought he had said＂Jesse＂, and he had a new name. Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later. A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try. He did try, and the results are in the record book. The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African American winners. ＂It was all right with me,＂he said years later. ＂I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.＂ Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death. Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs. ＂Sure, it bothered me,＂he said later.＂But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.＂ In time, however, his gold medals changed his life.＂They have kept me alive over the years, ＂he once said.＂Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.＂ 【1】Owens got his other name＂Jesse＂when ____________. A. he went to Ohio State University B. his teacher made fun of him C. his teacher took＂J.C.＂for＂Jesse＂ D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet 【2】In the Big Ten meet, Owens ____________. A. hurt himself in the back B. succeeded in setting many records C. tried every sports event but failed D. had to give up some events 【3】We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because ___________. A. he was not of the right race B. he was the son of a poor farmer C. he didn’t shake hands with Hitler D. he didn’t talk to the US president on the phone 【4】When Owens says ＂They have kept me alive over the years...＂, he means that the medals ___________. A. have been changed for money to help him live on B. have made him famous in the US C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs

25. 阅读理解

详细信息

Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So she let out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National Zoo in Washington D.C.. And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses said she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on. And she’s not the only one. In the moments before the quake, an orangutan (猩猩) let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter. “It’s very different from their normal call,” said Brandie Smith, the zookeeper. “The lemurs (monkey like animals of Madagascar) will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual.” But you can’t see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe you can——if you’re an animal. “Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing,” said Brandie Smith. “That’s part of their special abilities. They’re more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.” Primates weren’t the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened. One of the elephants made a warning sound and a huge lizard (蜥蜴) ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes (a kind of birds) gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped. So what kind of vibrations (震动) were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake? Scientist Susan Hough said earthquakes produce two types of waves——a weak “P” wave and then a much stronger “S” wave. The “P” stands for “primary”. And the “S” stands for “secondary”. She thinks the “P” wave might be what sets the animals off. Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. For example, Smith said the zoo’s giant pandas didn’t jump up until the shaking actually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened. “I’m not surprised at all,” Smith said. 【1】Why did Mandara act strangely one day? A. Because it sensed something unusual would happen. B. Because its daughter Kibibi was injured. C. Because it heard an orangutan let out a loud call D. Because an earthquake had happened. 【2】According to Brandie Smith,_____________. A. many animals hearing is sharp B. earthquakes produce two types of waves C. primates usually gather together before a quake D. humans can also develop the ability to sense a quake 【3】Which animal seems unable to sense quake? A. A giant panda. B. A flamingo. C. A lemur. D. A lizard. 【4】What is the best title for the passage? A. How animals survive a quake B. How animals differ from humans C. How animals behave before a quake D. How animals protect their young in a quake

26. 其他阅读题型

详细信息

Maybe you are an average student.【1】This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here's how. Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.【2】A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class.【3】Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material.【4】If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you'll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be over worried. 【5】You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B.Don't forget to arrange enough time for entertainment. C.Make full use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E.You probably think you will never be a top student. F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G.This will help you understand the next class.

27. 语法填空

详细信息

The university I attend has about 3500 students. One early afternoon, I 【1】 (walk) around the campus when I found a female student sitting on the walkway with tears on her face. Everyone just walked by her, so I decided to stop 【2】 (give) her a hand. I dropped my books and sat down beside her. 【3】 turned out that she injured her ankle (脚踝) and was 【4】 (able) to walk. So I told her that I would sit with her 【5】 she was ready to get up. It only took a few minutes for her to calm down. Then I took her 【6】the hand and got her to the nearest hospital. She thanked me so much for just stopping! Since then, when we run into each other 【7】 (occasional) on campus, she would smile and thank me again. And we have become good friends now. I am amazed that just my sitting there, 【8】 (offer) support and comfort to a total 【9】(strange) would affect her so greatly. She said she was grateful for what I had done, 【10】 made her feel that she was not alone in the world.

28. 单词拼写

详细信息

【1】Typhoons, sandstorms, droughts and tornados are all d____________. 【2】The research he d_________ himself to has produced good results. 【3】Dead and i________ people lay everywhere after the terrible accident. 【4】Tom is good at spoken English and speaks f________ English. 【5】J_________ from the way he laughed as Tom told it, it was meant to be humorous. 【6】Don’t let yourself be _________(说服)into buying things you don’t really want. 【7】Nowadays the movies are full of ________ (暴力), which is very harmful to the kids. 【8】It seems as if people talking into their micro phones are _________ (包围) by an invisible wall. 【9】We should use information technology as a tool to make our daily ________ (交流)more fruitful. 【10】Damaged but not __________(击败), he was still ahead of me.

29. 短文填空

详细信息

All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue the workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. 【1】. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. 【2】. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, 【3】. 【4】, or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed, 【5】.

30. 完成句子

详细信息

根据所给中文，在每个空格填入适当的内容，注意句子的语法是否正确及上下文是否连贯。 【1】 (众所周知，朋友在我们的学习、工作和日常生活中扮演着重要的角色)As friends we should help and trust each other and share not only joys but sorrows as well. To keep our friendship, we shouldn't only think of ourselves. 【2】 (想想我们为朋友做过什么而不是他们为我们做了什么). Once our friends are in trouble, we should try our best to help them out. Just as the famous saying goes: 【3】 (患难见真情). Besides, as friends we should be honest to each other, and never tell lies. Otherwise, our friendship will end soon. As it is with everything else, 【4】(友谊也需要被好好照顾). Once we become friends with someone, we should help, value, and respect each other. 【5】(只有这样我们的友谊才会持久). With friends around us, we are sure to enjoy a happier life.