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In order to know a foreign language entirely，four things are necessary. Firstly, we must hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly, with confidence and without hesitation(踌躇). Thirdly, we must be able to read the language， and fourthly, we must know how to arrange(整理; 分类) sentences in paragraphs，so as to write a good composition. There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough simply to learn rules by heart from a grammar book. It is no use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can. 【小题1】The first step in learning a language is . A. listening B. speaking C. writing D. reading 【小题2】The writer advises us to . A. use a dictionary B. read more C. speak more D. speak and write more 【小题3】Words should be learned in a . A. dictionary B. textbook C. sentence D. good grammar book |
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What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with Feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 【小题1】What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the hurt person to the hospital. 【小题2】Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than l0minutes. 【小题3】Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education. 【小题4】What’s the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care. C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt. |
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Do you know why different animals or pests（害虫） have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees. They can often hide in the trees and catch some other little animals. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all. 【小题1】From the passage we learn that locusts _____. A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds C. change their colors to protect themselves D. are dangerous to their enemies 【小题2】How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger? A. They run away quickly. B. Their colors much like their enemies. C. They have to move quietly. D. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. 【小题3】Bears and lions can keep safe because they____. A. like brown and gray colors. B. live in forests. C. have the colors much like the trees. D. move quietly. 【小题4】Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests B. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests C. Colors of Different Animals and Pests D. Some Animals and Pests |
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Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends made to be used. It makes me very sad. True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation. In fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts(心). True friendship is like water. Compared with decent wine, water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute. True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter, it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head. True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential, but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success, but are his crutch(拐杖;支持物) to live through difficulties. True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents, your spouse(配偶), and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. However, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit. True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to better you. 【小题1】The writer feels sad because some people________. A. don’t treasure friendship B. don’t understand friendship C. make wrong friends D. blame their friends 【小题2】The writer speaks of water because______. A. it has no taste B. it is important to our life C. it is easy to get D. it stays with us every day 【小题3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“ ”. A. powerful B. busy C. helpful D. quiet 【小题4】According to the passage，true friends may help you _______. A. achieve success B. understand them better C. enjoy mental health D. live a happy life |
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Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money.? 【小题1】So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. 1.The basic function of money Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy，give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier（收银员).【小题2】When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money，you can start explaining more complex ways of using money. 2.Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty.【小题3】 If you must say no to a child's request to spend money，explain，“You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or，if the request is for many different things，say，“You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.” 3.【小题4】 Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands(品牌)? of a product?a name-brand butter and a generic（一般的），for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 【小题5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand，allow him to make another purchase(购买) with the money saved. Later，you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases. A. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store. B. Wise decisions C. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. D. Tell your child why he can?or cannot?have certain things. E. The value of money F. Permit the child to choose between them. G. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. |
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On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped with the rented（租借）video we had been_______for. I was feeling a little ______, as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the______. They were so heavy that I decided to______some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can______I noticed a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He______a paper bag with his dirty hand. He headed over to another nearby garbage can and started______it. I suddenly felt very_______because I was about to do away with(去掉) a new drink just______it was heavy. I knew this man would take all he could ______, so I walked up to him and______the drink and some snacks to him. The man looked up________ and took what I gave him. A huge smile spread_______his face and this caused me to feel indescribable（难以形容的）________. I felt like I_______be happier with myself, but then he said, "This is my son's lucky day!" With that, he ______ me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him _____ a song as he rode away. I got a warm feeling inside and I knew I had done something good, for the man and his family. I now understand what is ______by the saying "Giving is getting". Since then, every time I have the _____to do something nice, the image of the man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind. This is the _____of charity（慈善）. 【小题1】A. dying B. happy C. satisfied D. enjoyable 【小题2】A. upset B. happy C. tired D. excited 【小题3】A. clothes B. books C. pizza D. video 【小题4】A. send off B. throw away C. put away D. send out 【小题5】A. after B. before C. when D. while 【小题6】A. owned B. held C. presented D. sought 【小题7】A. look into B. finding out C. working out D. looking through 【小题8】A. ashamed B. stupid C. disappointed D. happy 【小题9】A. since B. why C. because D. when 【小题10】A. get B. search C. hear D. see 【小题11】A. handed B. donated C. turned D. dropped 【小题12】A. surprisedly B. coldly C. happily D. patiently 【小题13】A. in B. by C. over D. across 【小题14】A. regret B. failure C. satisfaction D. curiosity 【小题15】A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 【小题16】A. smiled B. told C. thanked D. saw 【小题17】A. sounding B. singing C. sound D. sing 【小题18】A. referred B. said C. spoken D. meant 【小题19】A. time B. chance C. idea D. effort 【小题20】A. power B. effect C. result D. mystery |
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| We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them【小题1】(correct) and wisely.【小题2】, some of us are upset 【小题3】their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn't care about it. It is one's inner beauty that 【小题4】(matter). Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. 【小题5】(face) with this, we can find? 【小题6】 proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying【小题7】(remove去除) the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others,【小题8】 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 【小题9】(we) to work efficiently, full of determination. At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn【小题10】 to spend money. | |
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Dr. Health I am very overweight. Since people often laugh to me behind my back when I ride the underground or going for a walk, I am embarrassing and do not like going out any more. Certainly, I do not feel comfortably going to the gym to work out. Instead, I prefer to exercise at home, and it seemed that I am always going on a diet. But, no matter what I do, my efforts to lose weight always end in failure. As a matter of the fact, my friends say that I am an attractive girl just the way I am, and that I should not worry at all about my waist or my figures. However, I do worry that my weight might damage my health. I’m not sure whether I should take weight-loss pills. There are news about a Canadian actress which suffered liver failure because of taking those pills. What do you think I should do? Best wishes Guo XiLin |
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假如你是李华，元旦将至，你校将举办艺术节（the Art Festival）活动，请写一封电子邮件给你的美国朋友Ben，向他介绍艺术节的情况，并邀请他参加。要点如下： 1.艺术节的时间和地点。2.艺术节的主要活动。3.参加对象。4.发出邀请。 注意：1.词数100左右，不使用真实姓名； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben， I am writing to tell you something about the Art Festival.________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua |
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