高中英语人教版 必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Using Language

1. 详细信息
用error, fault或mistake的适当形式填空。
【小题1】He can’t forget the __________ of his youth.
【小题2】 She failed the test but it was her own __________ because she didn’t do any work at all.
【小题3】 Someone has taken my dictionary by __________.
【小题4】“I don’t think it’s my ________ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all.” said the boy.
 
2. 详细信息
翻译句子。
【小题1】 他把报纸折叠起来,放在桌子上。(fold)
________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】 我将代替我们经理出席会议。(take the place of)
________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】 我们的卡车在城外坏了。(break down)
________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】 他已经为我们安排了一辆出租车。(arrange)
________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】 他在高兴地读那本书。(with delight)
________________________________________________________________________
 
3. 详细信息
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
 
look forward to, accuse sb. of sth., be eager to, inform sb. of sth.,
?concentrate on, so as to, demand to, depend on, assist sb. with sth., ahead of
1.Tony this teacher the experiment yesterday.
2.Journalists us local events.
3.They travel abroad.
4.We could her to arrive early.
5.She the girl stealing her baby's toy.
6.Listen carefully follow the teacher.
7.We finished the task .
8.I'm the letter from my mother.
9.He taking photographs and didn't notice me.
10.She was angry and be told everything.
 
4. 详细信息
The necklace is assessed ________ 10,000 yuan.
?A.at B.of? C.with D.to
 
5. 详细信息
Please ________ us of any change of address as soon as possible.
?A.accuse B.inform C.cure D.rob
 
6. 详细信息
?Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?
? ?Oh yes,enough and to spare.
?A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer
 
7. 详细信息
?It’s a long way to go! We must take a taxi.
? ?______ for a taxi. The underground can save money.
?A.No longer B.No wonder
?C.No need D.No problem
 
8. 详细信息
?Do you believe what they reported in yesterday’s newspaper?
?No,I think they ________.
?A.told the public the truth
?B.got the wrong end of the stick
?C.made few mistakes in their report
?D.should not report the truth
 
9. 详细信息
He kept silent over the matter ________ lose his job.
?A.so as to not B.in order not
?C.so as not to D.in order to not
 
10. 详细信息
The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.
A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending
11. 详细信息
The manager demanded that the work ________ by the end of the month.
?A.must finish? B.would be finished
?C.be finished? D.must be finished
 
12. 详细信息
Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them.
A. I realized B. I had realized
C. had I realized D. did I realize
13. 详细信息
?How often do you eat out?
?________,but usually once a week.
? A.Have no idea B.It depends
?C.As usual? D.Generally speaking
 
14. 详细信息
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
?The pickle jar (腌菜罐子) as far back as I can remember sat on the floor in my parents' bedroom. ?1 ?he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and drop his ?2 ?into the jar. When the jar was ?3 ?, he would take the coins to the bank and say ?4 ?to the cashier, "These are for my son's college fund (资金). He'll ?5 ?work at the mill (磨坊) all his life like me. "
?The years passed, and I ?6 college and took a job in another town. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar was gone. It had served its purpose and had been removed. My dad was a man of ?7 words, and never taught me the ?8 of determination, perseverance (毅力) and faith. The pickle jar had taught me more than ?9 could have done.
?When I married, I told my wife Susan about the ?10 . In my mind, it showed how much my dad had ?11 me. Dad continued to drop his coins into the jar, no matter how ?12 things got at home.
?The first Christmas after our daughter Jessica was born, we spent the holiday with my parents. After dinner, Susan ?13 our baby into my parents' bedroom to feed her. When Susan came back into the living room, there was strange tears in her 14 . She handed Jessica to Dad before taking my hand and leading me into the room.
"Look, "she said ?15 , her eyes directing me to a spot on the floor. To my 16 , there, as if it had never been ?17 ,? stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already ?18 ?with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into ?19 ?and pulled out a handful of coins. With the strong emotions choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw that Dad, carrying Jessica, had slipped quietly into the room. Our eyes ? 20 , and I knew he was feeling the same emotions I felt. Neither one of us could speak.
【小题1】 A. While B. If C. When D. Unless
【小题2】 A. coins B. wallet C. money D. bill
【小题3】A. emptied B. filled C. sold D. broken
【小题4】 A. seriously B. strictly C. proudly D. anxious
【小题5】 A. still B. also C. always D. never
【小题6】 A. finished B. started C. entered D. dropped
【小题7】 .A. no B. many C. few D. big
【小题8】 A. worth B. values C. use D. differences
【小题9】 A. money B. words C. books D. actions
【小题10】 A. coins B. jar C. determination? D. faith
【小题11】 A. loved B. treated C. supported D. encouraged
【小题12】 A. hard B. easy C. smooth D. wrong
【小题13】A. led B. carried C. brought D. took
【小题14】A. body B. head C. arms D. eyes
【小题15】 A. happily B. angrily C. loudly D. softly
【小题16】 A. surprise B. delight C. comfort D. satisfaction
【小题17】 A. used B. lost C. removed D. forgotten
【小题18】 A. covered B. filled C. spread D. supplied
【小题19】A. the pillow B. the jar C. my hand bag? D. my pocket
【小题20】 A. separated B. left C. locked D. ran
 
15. 详细信息
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心) me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
【小题1】 The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ________.
A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B. she missed the only train back home
C. she was going home for her holidays
D. the town was far away from Sydney
【小题2】 Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A. He helped the author find a ride.
B. He gave the author a ride back home.
C. He bought sandwiches for the author.
D. He watched the author for three hours.
【小题3】 Why did the author offer a lift to the elderly man?
A. She recognized he was Gordon.
B. She had known him for decades.
C. She was going to the nearby town.
D. She wanted to repay the favor she once got.
【小题4】 What does the author want to tell readers through the story?
A. Those who give rides will be repaid.
B. Good manners bring about happiness.
C. Giving sometimes produces nice results.
D. People should offer free rides to others.
 
16. 详细信息
A
?Recently, people in US education have gotten extremely worried because a new report has shown that American students have a math problem.
?The 2015 Program for International Student Assessment(评估)(PISA) shows math scores in the US getting lower and no improvement in science or reading. PISA tests 15-year-olds from different countries and regions in their math, science and reading skills. About 540, 000 students from 72 countries and regions took part in the assessment in 2015.
?US scores in reading and science were about the same as three years ago, leaving Americans near the middle of the bigger group. But the situation in math is much more worrying. The US average score was 470, below the OECD(经合组织)test average of 490, meaning the US was No. 40 among the 72 countries and areas. It was 12 points lower than in 2012 and 18 points lower than in 2009. So, what is going on with American students' math skills?
?One reason may be that the US does not teach math in enough depth. "Students are often good at answering the first part of a problem in the United States, "said Andreas Schleicher, director of education and skills at OECD. "But as soon as students have to go deeper and answer the more complicated part of a problem, they have difficulties. "In comparison, many high-performing countries and regions in math teach a lot less but focus in much greater depth,? especially when you look at East Asia, Japan and Singapore, according to Schleicher.
?Another reason may be the fact that many people in the US are unwilling to travel to foreign countries to learn better teaching practices. "One of our biggest challenges in the US is that the teachers are not going out and seeing what high-performing countries do differently, "said Wendy Kopp, who started Teach for America, in a news program.
【小题1】When it comes to the 2015 PISA results, people in US education are more concerned about .
?A. the US average score
?B. the differences from the previous PISA
?C. American students' performance in math
?D. American students' situation in science and reading skills
【小题2】What can we learn from the passage?
?A. American students are not interested in simple math problems.
?B. American students are unwilling to go abroad for further study.
?C. American math teachers envy high-performing countries better teaching skills.
?D. American math teachers seldom teach students how to solve complicated problems.
【小题3】 What is the main purpose of the passage?
?A. To inform people of American students' 2015 PISA results.
?B. To analyze the causes of American students' problems with math.
?C. To stress the importance of learning math well to America students.
?D. To give American math teachers some advice on how to teach math.
 
17. 详细信息
B
?Mike Miles hadn't had a stable job in years. He bounced around from one position to another, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a position with less than a day's notice. This wasn't due to a poor work ethic?from arriving early to staying late, Miles says he did everything he could to build a good relationship with employers. But because Miles had a criminal record, he was always cut loose when it came time to let staff go.
?It wasn't until October 2015, nearly a decade after his release from prison, that a cousin told Miles about Lancaster Food Company, a local business that focuses on hiring people released from prison. Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future, Miles submitted an application. He got an interview, and he then began a new job.
?Miles' scenario is rare in Lancaster, where the poverty rate holds steady at 30%. This figure riled Charlie Crystle,? Lancaster's co-founder and CEO. Crystle was raised in Lancaster but left in 1986 to purse a college degree and later, a career in technology. He co-founded four tech companies, one of which sold for millions of dollars back in 2000.
?Crystle is skeptical that many of Lancaster's low-income residents can get started the way he did. He believes food production is a key way to meet former offenders who may lack a college degree. Lancaster produces products like bread. Nowadays the company is rapidly expanding; however, at just 16 full-time employees, including administration and owners, it doesn't lower the city's poverty rate.
?Crystle says he wants to inspire other companies to rethink their current practices and start conversations around minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone, including ex-offenders. Dan Jurman, who chairs the city's Commission to Combat Poverty, believes that Crystle's business is a great way to make this happen. "None of us can handle these issues alone, " he said.
【小题1】The purpose of the first paragraph is to show __________ .
?A. a man's difficulty in living a stable life
?B. an increasingly competitive workplace
?C. a decrease in employment opportunities
?D. the reason why Lancaster Food Company was founded
【小题2】 What does the underlined word "riled" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
?A. Annoyed. ? B. Discouraged. ? C. Amused. ? D. Embarrassed.
【小题3】 What words can best describe Charlie Crystle according to the text?
?A. Outgoing, kind and considerate.
?B. Wealthy but a little bit greedy.
?C. Humorous, diligent and ambitious.
?D. Successful and socially responsible.
【小题4】 In Dan Jurman's opinion, what is the biggest achievement of Lancaster Food Company?
?A. It greatly increases employment opportunities.
?B. It suggests an idea for fighting poverty.
?C. It provides a way to handle ex-offenders.
?D. It creates a stable environment for people.
 
18. 详细信息
单词拼写
结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】The accident was caused by human __________ (错误).
【小题2】 He looks quite smart in his __________ (制服).
【小题3】 The kids were absorbed in the __________ (壮丽的) fireworks.
【小题4】It is quite a __________ (激动) to see a real movie star in the flesh.
【小题5】 We gave him a __________ (皇家的) send-off at the airport.
【小题6】 What you say now is not c__________ with what you said last week.
【小题7】I enjoy seeing your parents take such a d__________ in the children.
【小题8】It was cold outside in winter, so he started the fire to heat a p__________ of water.
 
19. 详细信息
单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1.We've had a very __________(正面的) response to the idea that the Philippines unilaterally initiated the
? arbitration on the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines in the South China Sea..
2.He is very __________ (严厉的)with his students, so they have to work hard on the subject.
3.David is very __________(热情的) about the plan that his sister put forward.
4.The teacher was patient with __________(退步的) children to help them improve their grades.
5.The teacher has __________(拒绝) all our presents that the students’ parents offered.
6.The boss is c__________ about making promises and once he did, he will keep it.
7.The police are watching the m__________ of the suspicious character carefully.
8.This theory predicates the big bang theory of the u__________.
9.Let’s s__________ the coin to decide whether to go or not in such a rainy day.
10.She had a great eye for color and came up with some c _________ ideas for our house.