河南省滑县第二高级中学2016-2017学年高一下学期周练(二)英语试题 Word版含答案

1. 详细信息

It doesn't matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That's what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.

Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.

The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.

1. The main idea of this passage is that________

A. a person was found who actually didn't need any sleep

Blarge numbers of people do not need sleep

Ceveryone needs some sleep to stay alive

Dpeople can live longer by trying not to sleep

2. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting to______

Acure him of his sleeplessness

Bfind a way to free people from the need of sleeping

Cfind that his sleeplessness was not really true

Dfind out why some old people didn't need any sleep

3. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin________

Awas too old to need any sleep  Bneeded no sleep at all

Coften slept in a chair  Dneeded some kind of sleep

4. One reason that might explain Herpin's sleeplessness was ________

A. that he hadn't got a bed   Bthat he had gradually got tired of the sleeping habit

Chis mother's injury before he was born Dhis magnificent physical condition

2. 详细信息

It is the injury from breathing cigarettes that has led to the invention of e­cigarettes. Using these cigarettes requires small power from battery and these cigarettes are also available in various flavors and varied nicotine(尼古丁) levels. Owing to the fact that the charge from a short cable(电缆) is required, carrying the electronic cigarettes can't be that easy in some case. This means that the smoking habits of individuals are in fact controlled! Alsothe human body is protected from harmful smoke that is not given off by the electrical version of these New Age cigarettes.

The cigarettes are in a fine pack and they are durable (持久的)! For the first time evertobacco smokers do not have to carry matches and lighters which may cause burns to their finger tips and boring holes into their clothes! The result is basic dignity for the smokers because they will not disrespect the non­smokers among them by polluting the air that they breathe. Electronic cigarettes and the packages they come in can also be reusedwhich means that a lot of money can be saved.

They are environmentally friendly(环保). For starters, this kind of cigarettes cannot be put on unless with a source of an electrical current. This means that rooms and pathways do not, under any circumstances, get filled with smoke just because a smoker passed by! The smoke is done away, meaning the air, even around a smoker, is always fresh! Disposals (处理) for the cigarettes have also been invented so that there are no harmful smoking bits and pieces carelessly thrown away which pollute the environment!

E­cigarettes have made the world a better place at the very least. Those who are addicted to smoking on a regular or even irregular basis can therefore do so responsibly and give better consideration to their health.

5It's learned from Paragraph 1 that         

Athe original smoking habits of smokers are hard to control

Be­cigarettes have different tastes and nicotine levels

Cthe electronic cigarettes are convenient to carry

Dthe short cable is used to determine how fully the batteries are charged

6What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?

AWhy do e­cigarettes produce no smoke.

BE­cigarettes are environmentally friendly.

CWhy are disposals for the cigarettes invented.

DE­cigarettes benefit both smokers and non­smokers.

7According to the author, e­cigarettes         

Amatter less to heavy smokers  Bare right alternatives(代替物)to smokers

Cshouldn't be overvalued 过分重视  Dshould be made cheap

8What's the purpose of this passage?

ATo introduce an invention.   BTo describe the wide spread of e­cigarettes.

CTo explain the injury from breathing cigarettes.

DTo show how to smoke e­cigarettes.

3. 详细信息

Pat O’Burke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman. Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat's hands.

Pat's heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly(大胆) up to the group and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?”

 Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion(怀疑), he said, “but why are you out so early in the morning?”

 “Well, sir” said Pat, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.”

The whole crowd burst into laughter at Pat's ready wit(机智), and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.

9. This is a story about _____.

A. a rich man who owned a big wood

B. a poor Irishman who lived all by himself

C. a clever man who tried to get something to eat  

D. an Irish hunter with a large family

   10. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face. Why?

A. He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.

B. He knew Pat was coming for shooting.

C. He didn't like the poor Irishman at all.

D. Pat had not told him he would come.

11. Why was Lord Northwood surprised?

A. He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.

B. He wondered why Pat didn't run away.

C. Pat wasn't afraid of him.

D. Pat had a gun in his hands.

12. What made the whole crowd burst into laughter?

A. Pat's funny looks.                B. Pat's interesting remarks评论.

    C. Pat's quick and humorous response. D. Pat's promise to leave right away.

4. 详细信息

To see the world is one thingto have someone to share it with is another. Indeedtravel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close frienda family membera pal you've met onlineor a business friend.

You can have someone to talk to

Traveling alone is funbut wouldn't you feel lonelyHaving a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place you're traveling to. You don't have to ask any information from the localsand you can increase the time you spend in the country.

You can have someone to share the expenses with

One of the major headaches in traveling is the costs involved. You can't simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needssuch as your food. Of courseyou can't simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these can ruin your budget. Howeverwhen you have a travel friendyou can have someone to share the expenses with.

You can meet a good friend

Having a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner. You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each other's heart while traveling together in another country.

You can have someone to watch out for you

When you're in a foreign landyou'll never be really safe. You don't know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost. So why don't you find a travel companion now?

Let's find out how ...

13What's the author's purpose in writing this passage?

ATo introduce a travel company.

BTo encourage us to have a travel partner.

CTo explain how to be a perfect travel partner.

DTo tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.

14Which of the following statements agrees with the author's opinion?

ATraveling alone is not fun.

BBuying souvenirs isn't necessary.

CMany people fall in love when traveling.

DIt's better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.

15The following paragraph will probably talk about         

Ahow to get along with a travel partner

Bhow travel can benefit people

Cwhat we can learn from travel

Dhow to find a travel partner

5. 详细信息

You cannot choose your child's friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely.   16   Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.

· Build your child's self­confidence.

When he succeed or has made a great choice, tell him you're proud of him.   17   His middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn't “good enough”. Building his self­confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.

·  18 

Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say.

·Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.

Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.

·Get to know your child's friends.

  19   It's more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.

·  20 

After­school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.

AFriends are very important for us.

BIntroduce your child to new groups of people.

CTalk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.

DTry not to judge your child's friends based on how they dress.

EWhen he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying.

FYou can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.

GThere are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.

6. 详细信息

It was the ambition of an eleven year old boy in Kansas City to be an engine­driver. Born without arms, he had been sent to special schools 41.          he learned to use his 42.         (foot) as “ hands”. He spent all his spare time 43.         (watch) trains and one day his dream came 44.        (truth). Seeing a deserted engine, the boy climbed in, he had no 45.         (difficult) in starting it up with his feet. Soon he was traveling along 46.         forty miles an hour. Signalmen could not see the young driver, so they set out 47.         (stop) the train. Meanwhile the boy reached Missouri, stopped the engine himself, and then 48.         (make) it go backwards. When he was near home, a railway­man caught up with the engine and stopped it. At first, he was very angry, but he smiled when the boy said 49.        (simple), “I like trains.” “Well, I'm glad you don't like planes” answered 50.         railway­man.

7. 详细信息

An eight­year­old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her __21__mother with desperation(绝望)“__22__ a miracle(奇迹) can save him now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She __23__all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she __24__her way six blocks to the local drugstore(药店).

“And what do you want” asked the chemist.

“It's __25__ my little brother” the girl answered back. “He's really, really sick and I want to buy a __26__. His name is Andrew and he has something __27__ growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”

“We don't __28__miracles here, child. I'm sorry” the chemist said, smiling __29__ at the little girl. In the shop was a __30__ customer. He stooped(弯腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother __31__

“I don't know” she replied. “He's really sick and daddy says he needs a(n) __32__. But my daddy can't pay for it, so I have brought my __33__

“How much do you have” asked the man.

“One dollar and eleven cents__34__I can try and get some more” she answered quietly.

“Well, what a coincidence(巧合)” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents—the __35__price of a miracle for your little brother. __36__me to where you live. I want to see your brother and __37__ your parents.”

That well­dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon. The operation in the hospital was completed without __38__ and it wasn't long before Andrew was __39__again and doing well.

The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost—one dollar and eleven cents plus the __40__of a little child.

   

     21.A.tearful    B.hopeful    C.helpless      D.kind

22.A.Simply   B.Just       C.Only         D.More than

23.A.drew     B.pulled     C.put          D.poured

24.A.followed  B.made     C.took        D.found

25.A.to       B.as        C.for          D.on

26.A.hope     B.doctor    C.favor        D.miracle

27.A.bad      B.small     C.extra        D.impossible

28.A.have     B.offer      C.sell          D.store

29.A.gently    B.sadly     C.strangely     D.coldly

30.A.well­dressed  B.kind ­hearted  C.well ­behaved   D.good ­looking

31.A.have     B.need      C.care        D.like

32.A.a doctor  B.a surgeon  C.an operation  D.a kindness

33.A.savings   B.wishes    C.ideas        D.suggestions

34.A.since     B.as        C.after        D.but

35.A.same     B.exact     C.proper      D.necessary

36.A.Show     B.Help     C.Take       D.Follow

37.A.help     B.encourage  C.persuade   D.meet

38.A.difficulty  B.delay     C.charge    D.result

39.A.happy    B.well      C.strong    D.home

40.A.cleverness  B.faith    C.courage  D.devotion

8. 详细信息

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This term we have a new English teacher, Mr.Zheng, which often says, “A good teacher should be a person who does all that he can to make himself unnecessary.” At the beginning, we all felt puzzling at his words, but gradually we came to accept Mr. Zheng as a greater teacher. Above all ,he has a special way to make ourselves interested in his class. Besides, he always gave us some advice on what to learn English better. “The purpose of learn a foreign language,” he said, “are to be able to use it freely in our daily life. Try your best to practice English both in and out of class, you will surely make a great progress.”

9. 详细信息

   假如你是李华,前几天你的英国朋友Ms. Smith 在你家做客时吃完了属于她自己的那一份食物,你当时露出吃惊的表情,引起了朋友的不快。后来,你从一本杂志上了解到,这是文化差异。现在你想写一封道歉信给Ms. Smith,以解释清楚。

注意:1.词数100左右;

      2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Ms. Smith,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                               Yours sincerely,                                                                           Li Hua