2017八年级上学期人教版初中英语期末考试

 选择填空  从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案

What _____ good time we had playing ________ football with the team.

    A. a, the           B. /, /                     C. a, /          D. /, the

I’m_______to see the baby’s______ ability in music.

A. amazing, amazing                            B. amazing, amazed

C. amazed, amazing                             D. amazed, amazed

--Which book can I take?

--You can take ____ book you like.

A. both         B. any                      C .no              D. all

Choose the correct structure of this sentence “He gave Laura a present.”

A. S+V+DO        B. S+V+IO+DO          C. S+V+P           D. S+V+DO+OC

No one knows ________________ next.

A. how to do      B. what to do         C. when to do     D. why to do

--Can I get you a cup of tea?     ---__________.

A. Thank you for the tea                          B With pleasure

C. You can , please                               D. That’s very nice of you

--Why don’t we go swimming tomorrow?

--_________.

A.      You’re great    B. That’s right              C. What a good idea     D. No, I don’t

--Why do you look unhappy?

-- ______ failing the driving test.

A. Because of             B. Because                  C. For                  D. As

I don’t know if he ____________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll tell him about it.

A. will come, will come                           B. comes, comes

C. comes, will come                                D. will come, comes

---_________ does your sister walk her dog ?  ---Once a day.

A. How many        B. How fast                C. How soon              D .How often

 --Do you find this maths problem _______?

--Yes, I can work it out_______.

A. easy , easy         B. easily ,easily           C. easily, ,easy            D. easy, easily

The old man lives _________, but he never feels _______.

A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone            C. lonely, lonely          D. alone, alone

Taiwan is _____ the east of China and ______ the east of Fujian.

A. in, in         B. in, to              C. to, on              D. to, to

A number of students in our class _______ League Members, and the number ________39.

   A. is, is              B. are, are            C. are, is                        D. is, are

He spends as much time as he can _______English every day.

A. to practise speaking                      B. to practise to speak

C. practise to speak                        D. practising speaking

完形填空  阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

   Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can  1   a lot from our mistakes.

   Donnie was a   2  student and never answered questions in class. He was   3   to make mistakes. He never finished his homework   4  he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed   5   Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our  6  .

   One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to   7   some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake.   8  Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.

   “Look, Donnie,” she said standing   9   him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She   10 
the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.

   “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know   11   the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try   12  . That’s what you must learn.”

   “Here,” she said, “I’ll   13  one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that   14 
 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.

   Donnie   15   a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.

1. A. take               B. make         C. get                  D. bring

2. A. good              B. shy            C. clever               D. small

3. A. glad               B. excited         C. surprised                    D. afraid

4. A. because            B. so             C. if                  D. but

5. A. after              B. while           C. until               D. when

6 A. row                    B. class         C. team                 D. classroom

7. A. answer                 B. ask             C. give                D. have

8. A. Suddenly          B. Quickly         C. Luckily             D. Carefully

9. A. on               B. with            C. beside              D. to

10. A. put out          B. took away       C. took out                     D. took off

11. A. when           B. how           C. what               D. why

12. A. more          B. again           C. another             D. one

13. A. forget             B. carry         C. leave               D. give

14. A. nobody           B. somebody       C. no one               D. everybody

15. A. changed         B. got            C. learned             D. thought

阅读理解  阅读下列内容，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1. Li Ming is only nine years old and he likes watching cartoons. Which of the following programmes should he choose?

A. Weather Report.                              B. Around the World.

C. Children’s Programme.                    D. Popular Music.

2. If you like listening to music, you should watch TV at _____.

A. 19:05 on BTV-2                              B. 19:30 on CCTV-1

C. 21:30 on CCTV-1                            D. 21:30 on BTV-2

3. How long does the TV play Sisters last?

A. 90 minutes.                      B. 50 minutes.              C. 30 minutes.       D. 2 hours.

4. If you are interested in animals, you can choose _______.

A. Chinese Cooking        B. Animal World           C. News in English D. Computer Today

5.If you are an English learner，you can watch________.

A. News in English          B. English for today      C. English classroom D. Hello the World

When it was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow(影子) under his feet.

“Wow, I didn’t know I was so big！” The wolf was happy to know it.

As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant.

“Oh, look at my shadow. I’m so big！” The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow. “I’m huge and excellent. I don’t need to be afraid of the lion.”

From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open. He thought of himself as the king of the forest.

“Why should I fear the lion? Lion! Come out！Here is your match（对手）.”It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.

“Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now I’m here. Why don’t you prove it?”

The lion’s sharp claw(爪子) hit the wolf’s head hard. “Thump！” The wolf was knocked out. “Ah, help me！”

But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasn’t as big or strong as his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lion’s delicious supper.

1. Why was the wolf so surprised?

A. He grew very quickly.

B. He beat the other animals in the forest.

C. He saw his huge shadow.

D. He didn’t need to be afraid of the lion any more.

2. What does the word “giant” in the passage probably mean?

A.大力士         B.巨人           C.怪兽            D.野人

3. The wolf went to the lion to________________.

A. send him some food                      B. ask for some food

C. tell him something surprising               D. show his strong body

4. What was the result?

A. The lion ate the wolf.                                B. The wolf ate the lion.

C. They became good friends.                        D. The wolf became the king of the forest.

5. Which one is the best title for this passage?

A. A wolf and his shadow                           B. A wolf and a lion

C. The king of the forest                    D. A strong wolf

   Everyone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come true. Mr Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to the Evergreen School to do a survey(调查) last Friday.

   Mr Black asked the students to discuss with each other and then fill in the form with a pen. He told them to tell the truth. Mr Black thought most students would be teachers. The techer is one of the best professions(职业) in the world. Maybe some students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few students would be soldiers(士兵) because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful.

   Teachers helped Mr Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand eight hundred papers to the students. When the survey’s result came out, Mr Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.

1. From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about__________.

A. teenagers’ dream jobs            B. Mr Black and his job

C. how dreams come true           D. how to make a survey

2. What does Mr Black do?

A. He is a teacher.                 B. He is a reporter.

C. He is a soldier.                  D. He is an actor.

3. Why did Mr Black do a survey last Friday?

A. Because he wanted to find a job for himself.

B. Because he wanted to know about students’ dream jobs.

C. Because he was always interested in doing a survey.

D. Because he wanted to know how much money teenagers got a week.

4. Which of the following did most students choose?

A. Actor.                        B. Sports player.

C. Teacher.                      D. Scientist.

5. How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future?

A. 90.                          B. 360.

C. 900.                         D. 1800.

   There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become internationally important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one example. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are the ideal home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is there. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

   The temperature in the wetlands is usually not too high or too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. They offer food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds. It is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

   Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year on February 2nd, the World Wetlands Day, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.

1. Which of the following is the ideal home for birds and animals?

A. The Yellow River.               B. The wetlands.

C. North China.                   D. Cities in China.

2. What’s the weather like in the wetlands?

A. It’s very hot.                   B. It’s too cold.

C. There’s a lot of snow.            D. It rains a lot there.

3. Why are the wetlands good places for wildlife?

A. Wildlife can find food and home there.

B. All wildlife can live freely there.

C. There’ re enough friends for them.

D. There is enough room for them.

4. What’s the use of the wetlands?

A. To raise(饲养) more wildlife.            B. To prevent floods.

C. To offer lots of food for human beings.     D. A and B.

5. Which of the following is Not true?

A. More than 700 milu deer live freely because of the wetlands.

B. We can’t see red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

C. February 2nd is the World Wetlands Day.

D. People are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands.

词汇运用  用所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。

1. I think it’s _________( use ) to talk with him. It’s difficult to change his mind.

2. The terrible snowstorm kept them from_________( ski ) last week.

3. My uncle will come back from London. I’m waiting for his __________ ( arrive ).

4. _______ ( wolf ) eat smaller animals when they are hungry.

5. ______（luck ), he was hurt badly.

6. His grandpa was lucky enough to stay _____________( live ) during the earthquake.

7. Lushan is so beautiful that he wants to go there for the _________ ( two ) time.

8. We should encourage people ___________ ( not cut ) trees any more.

9. I ________( drive ) to Beijing when my car broke down.

10.The young trees ______________( die ) soon if you don’t water them in time.

任务型阅读  请根据材料内容，按照要求完成各题。

   Life in the 2100s will be very different from life today. ( 1 ) Between then and now many changes will take place. What will the changes be?

   The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

   Computers will be smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.

( 2 )People will work ________ hours than they do now and they will have ________ free time for relaxing, such as sport, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be easier and cheaper. More people will go to other countries on holiday.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. There will be less room for cows and sheep. So meat will be expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they eat fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots, because of this, many people will have less work to do. This will be a problem.

2.       在（ 2 ）句空白处填入合适的词，使句意完整通顺。

_______________      ________________

3.       回答问题：How many changes are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

    __________________________________________________________________________

4.       在文章中找出“Because robots do much dangerous and hard work, there will be less work for people to do.”的同义句。

__________________________________________________________________________

5. 在文章中找出本文的中心句。

__________________________________________________________________________

 缺词填空  根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺

   School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l  1  everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e  2   they want to know. His job is to s  3   his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t  4  .

   It is more i  5   to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u  6   it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l  7  .

   How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b  8   they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o  9   school. They work hard and never g  10   up all their lives.

写作

根据下面的一则事故报告，写一篇报道，要求包括报告中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚。字数80左右。

ACCIDENT REPORT

WHEN: 10:30a.m. 25^th May

WHERE: Shanghai Road

WHO: a girl

WHAT: talking with her friend while riding; hit a car and hurt her head and leg badly

RESULT: policeman came; took her to hospital; stay in bed; parents thanked the policeman; classmates helped her with lessons