2015八年级下学期人教版初中英语单元测试

1. 详细信息

根据句意及首字母提示填空。

1. —What did you do last night?

—I went to the c_____ with my friends. Hero was on.

2. If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_____.

3. Please speak quietly, the baby is a_____.

4. We came to r_____ that happiness is the most important thing in our life and work as we grow up.

5. He faced his illness with great c_____.

2. 详细信息

根据句意及汉语提示填空。

1. —Did you see the ____ (通知) of the sports meeting?

—No, I didn’t. Let’s go to see it together.

2. Mom, the medicine is a little ____ (苦味的), I don’t want to take it.

3. My teacher told me to give a ____ (演讲) about how to learn English.

4. People all over the world are looking f_____ (向前的) to having a peaceful life.

5. Every _____ (空间) on the walls is covered with pictures.

3. 详细信息

单项选择:从每小题ABCD四个选项中,选出能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

—John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____.

            —Good idea.

            A. cheer up him        B. cheer him up           C. to cheer up               D. cheer up

4. 详细信息

What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.

            A. a                   B. an                   C. the                  D. /

5. 详细信息

My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.

            A. too                B. also                C. still              D. either

6. 详细信息

Don’t let ____ in. I’m too busy to see ____.

            A. nobody; somebody                 B. anybody; nobody

            C. anybody; anybody                  D. somebody; anybody

7. 详细信息

On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.

            A. to; to                   B. to; of                     C. /; of                         D. /; to

8. 详细信息

—Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them?

            —OK.

            A. go on                   B. to go on                 C. go in                        D. to go in

9. 详细信息

Please be quick, or we will have no time ____ have lunch.

            A. to                       B. in                           C. on                            D. /

10. 详细信息

Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming.

            A. tall as         B. as taller as         C. as tall as        D. as the taller as

11. 详细信息

The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.

            A. lonely; alone                                          B. alone; alone

            C. alone; lonely                                          D. lonely; lonely

12. 详细信息

口语应用;从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的答语。

(   )16. Helen did badly in the math exam.

(   )17. Wang Fang looks unhappy.

(   )18. I moved to this new city this year.

(   )19. I don’t know how to solve this problem.

(   )20. When something bad happens to us.

A. We usually feel sad.

B. I am a stranger.

C. I ask my teacher to help me.

D. Her father is ill.

E. She is upset.

13. 详细信息

根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. What a shame!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

F. That’s all.

G. You’re welcome!

A: Hello, Maria!   1   What’s wrong with you?

B:   2   I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B:   3   But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you!   4 

A:   5 

14. 详细信息

填写单词补全对话,每空一词。

A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon.

B: That’s g 1  Will you take part in?

A: Of course. Can you go with me?

B: Sorry, I’m a2 can’t.

A: Why?

B: Because my parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things.

A: It’s a p How I wish you could join us!

B: I h 4  so  . But I will join you next time. I hope you have a nice trip.

A: Thank you.

B: When you ride a bike, you must be careful. I wish you Good l 5  ! and I’m sure you will win.

15. 详细信息

完形填空:

One bright summer day, boys and girls were having a walk with their teacher near the zoo. They walked and   1  happily.

After a while, they came to a   2   over the river, and they took turns to go across it. When they just reached the middle, there came a great shout of warning behind them. The teacher told them   3  , and she turned back and listened. When she heard the voice “  4  ”, she knew what would happen. Before she could do anything she saw a wolf   5  towards the bridge.

“Children,”said the teacher, “Don’t worry, don’t move   6  cry. ” Then she ran to the back of the children   7  the wolf should meet her first.

The wolf came, and its mouth was widely open. When it passed the teacher, the wolf saw a boy. It stopped and wanted to snap() at the boy. When the teacher   8  this, she put her right hand into the wolf’s   9  quickly. The wolf was so frightened, and it   10  at once.

When people heard of it, they all spoke highly of her bravery(勇敢).

(   )1. A. singing           B. sing                   C. sang                   D. to sing

(   )2. A. garden           B. bank                 C. village                 D. bridge

(   )3. A. to cry            B. to shout             C. not to cry            D. to meet

(   )4. A. Snake           B. Dog                   C. Bear                   D. Wolf

(   )5. A. running          B. joining                C. arriving                D. standing

(   )6. A. or                  B. yet                     C. so                       D. for

(   )7. A. too to            B. so that                C. as well as             D. as long as

(   )8. A. warned          B. seemed              C. saw                      D. watched

(   )9. A. ears              B. body                   C. legs                      D. mouth

(   )10. A. died           B. fell over               C. fell down              D. ran away

16. 详细信息

阅读理解

F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast.

In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.

During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this team works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!

During 100-meter races, people count the athletes’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).

F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.

(   )1. The best drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ____ an hour.

            A. 100 kilometers                                       B. 300 kilometers

            C. 580 kilometers                                       D. 1000 kilometers

(   )2. Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____.

            A. in France              B. in Britain                 C. in 1895                     D. in 1901

(   )3. Today F1 race is held ____.

            A. at different tracks all the year round         B. every month all over the world

            C. from March to October every year           D. in France and Britain every year

(   )4. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____.

            A. help him make the stops short                 B. lift the car up and change the tyres

            C. put petrol in the car and clean the car       D. clean the driver’s helmet

(   )5. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____.

            A. second                                                 B. 10. 81 second

            C. 1/100th of a second                                D. 1/1000th of a second

Accident

A car hit a tree.

Four people were in the car.

Weather condition

There was a heavy rain.

Cause

The driver named Li Jun drank too much.

Date of call

March 20th, 2008

Time of call

8:30 p.m.

Name of caller

A man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.)

Place

Zhongshan Road, Nanjing

Conditions of

victims

Mr. Green hurt his head.

Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.

Their daughter felt frightened.

Their dog died.

Action

Policemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m.

(   ) 1. What time did Zhang Wei call the police?

            A. At 8:30 a. m.     B. At 8:30 p. m.    C. At 8:40 p. m.     D. At 8:45 p. m.

(   ) 2. How many people were there in the cars?

            A. One.                 B. Two.                 C. Three.               D. Four.

(   ) 3. Whose left leg was hurt?

            A. Mrs. Green’s.   B. Their daughter’s. C. Mr. Green’s.    D. Their dog’s.

(   ) 4. What was the weather like that day?

            A. It was sunny.    B. It was snowy.     C. It was cloudy.    D. It was rainy.

(   ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?

            A. The car hit a wall.

            B. The accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing.

            C. The driver drank too much.

            D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

17. 详细信息

Accident Report Form

18. 详细信息

根据短文内容,用适当的单词的适当形式填空。

(C)Route

Flight No.

Day

Departure(离开) Time

Arrival Time

Shanghai

New York

F012

F018

F019

Monday

Tuesday

Thursday

06:45

07:10

08:15

23:45

23:30

01:40

Shanghai

London

F021

Except(除了)

Sunday and

Thursday

09:10

21:10

Shanghai

Paris

F001

F025

F005

F002

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Friday

05:25

06:50

15:00

17:20

16:25

17:50

02:00

04:20

Shanghai

Pusan(釜山)

F017

F028

F011

F016

F026

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Saturday

Sunday

17:00

08:20

06:30

05:20

14:50

19:30

10:50

09:00

07:50

17:20

Pusan

Shanghai

F027

F098

F035

Wednesday

Thursday

Saturday

10:20

06:40

17:10

12:50

09:00

19:40

根据表格内容,完成下面各题。

1. There is a fashion show in France. If you want to go there and watch it, you can take only ____ when you reach Shanghai Airport at 15:10.

2. If you take the ____ plane, it will take you the shortest time to get to New York.

3. You can’t fly to Paris from Shanghai on _______________________________.

4. There are ____ flights from Shanghai to London every week.

5. If you want to go to Pusan for a short visit and return on the same day, you can go there only

on ____.

19. 详细信息

书面表达

五一假期即将来临,小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了个电子邮件。假如你是小旺,请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)

要求:

1. 词数60—80

2. 条理清晰,语句连贯,字迹工整。

3. 以下内容仅供参考,也可自行安排计划。

地点:南京、北京、海南……

活动:游览、拍照、划船……

名胜:玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角……

食物:北京烤鸭、水果……

交通工具:汽车、火车、飞机……

From: Xiaoxing@yahoo. com

To: Xiaowang@sina. com

Dear Xiaowang,

How are you these days?

The holiday is coming. It’s really a nice holiday, isn’t it? I still remember that you once invited me to travel with you. Maybe we’ll have enough time soon. I’d like to visit some places of great interest and eat delicious food. It must be exciting to travel with you. Ha! Ha!    

You are a good traveler and could you tell me when and where to go, how to get there and what to do there?

Please e-mail me soon. Good luck with you!

                                                                                                      Yours,

                                                                                                     Xiaoxing