2016江苏高一下学期人教版高中英语期中考试

1. 详细信息

--- It really shocked us that he should have made such             rapid progress in his study in such a short time.

--- No surprising. He has been making               most of his spare time to study.

B.   a; the                           B. a; /                           C. /; the                        D. /; /

2. 详细信息

This kind of dictionary is very useful for our English study, but it is nowhere            .

C.  buy                             B. bought                     C. to buy                      D. to be bought

3. 详细信息

The teacher together with the students             discussing Reading Skills that               

newly published in America.

D.  is; was                        B. is; were                    C. are; was                   D. are; were

4. 详细信息

She, my former classmate, is known                  in a big company since graduation. Due to her good performance, she has been promoted to manager recently.

E.   that she has been employed                               B. to have employed

C. to be employed                                                D. to have been employed

5. 详细信息

After the dinner party, most guests left, with only two of them                  in the host family,

               him clean up.

F.   remaining; helped                                             B. remained; helped

C. remained; helping                                             D. remaining; helping

6. 详细信息

When he                   lung cancer and unable to work, his son               the business from him.

G.  came down; took off                                       B. came down with; took over

C. came about; took in                                         D. came up with; took up

7. 详细信息

Jack’s trousers looked just the same as Peter’s, but they cost                 his.

H.  as much twice as                                             B. twice as much as

C. much as twice as                                             D. as twice much as

8. 详细信息

Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach                   their children compared with     of their parents.

I.    to educate; that                                                B. to educate; one

C. to educating; that                                             D. to educating; one

9. 详细信息

Dad made a promise                   I got a good mark he would buy me a present to reward me.

J.    what                           B. that whether             C. that if                       D. that

10. 详细信息

--- Maggie, I lost your bike at school. I suppose I should pay for it.

--- Oh,              . It was an old bike anyway.

K.  all right                        B. forget it                    C. no problem               D. take it easy


11. 详细信息

Dear Laura,

I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted whether such unselfish love would happen in today’s world. Well, I’m here to give you

    31    .

I wanted to do something very     32   for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He     33 all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it     34  it looked almost new. I was so     35       of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.

I could     36    wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon

awakening, I went to the kitchen to     37   the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a    38   : “To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”

I was so 39 . It had been a log-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could     40           lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and I’ll get you one.” was my husband’s    41    .

I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could     42 this expensive


gift.


Of course, the     43   awoke, and my son was excited with my reaction. Many kisses were


    44    , and I immediately wanted him to    45   my gift.

As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not     46  what I was expecting. Then I    47      that he has sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.

Of course I was the proudest mother     48  on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.

So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still     49   and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!

I thought you’d love to    50    this story.

Yours, Hilary

P.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.

21. A. hope                    B. advice                      C. support                    D. courage

22. A. polite                   B. similar                      C. special                     D. gentle

23. A. played                  B. studied                     C. traveled                    D. worked

24. A. after                    B. before                      C. unless                      D. until

25. A. sure                     B. fond                         C. proud                       D. confident

26. A. perhaps                B. really                        C. almost                      D. hardly

27. A. start                     B. cook                        C. set                           D. serve

28. A. note                     B. notice                       C. word                       D. sign

29. A. disturbed              B. confused                  C. surprised                  D. inspired

30. A. give                     B. take                         C. draw                        D. teach


31. A. reason                  B. request                     C. remark                     D. response

32. A. present                 B. afford                      C. find                         D. order

33. A. neighbor               B. building                    C. home                       D. house

34. A. exchanged            B. experienced              C. expected                  D. exhibited

35. A. tear                      B. open                        C. check                      D. receive

36. A. purely                  B. basically                   C. obviously                 D. exactly

37. A. realized                B. remembered              C. imagined                  D. supposed

38. A. only                     B. still                          C. ever                         D. even

39. A. works                  B. exists                       C. matters                    D. counts

40. A. send                    B. publish                     C. share                       D. write

12. 详细信息

About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.

There are different kinds of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones (圆锥体)”. These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. There are also millions of “rods (柱状体)”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red

light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.

41.  This passage is mainly about                  .

A.  colour and its surprise                                      B. women being luckier than men

C. danger caused by colour blindness                     D. colour blindness

42.  Which of the statements about colour blindness is true?

A.  All of them haven’t the same problem in recognizing colours.

B.  None of them can see deep red.

C.  None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.

D.  All of them see everything in shades of green.

13. 详细信息

It’s a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals, and vice


versa. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behavior.

Next time you reach for your fridge(冰箱), think twice. If Kitty is watching, she is likely to

overeat as well.

What is your cat’s IQ?

In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behavior of their owners.

“Cats are smart animals with a long memory,” Jane Brunt, the executive director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, as evidenced by knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door that’s been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting

areas are.” Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮) the fridge, your

cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match.” So, if you felt guilty about leaving your precious kitty at home while you go to work, now you can feel even worse: You are making your cat fat!

There’s no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to Yoga will benefit your cat,

but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping schedule is best for both of you.

There’s a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit on our laps softly purring with rhythmic breathing and half-closed eyes, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a private lesson in inner meditation.” Brant said. Sure. But cats don’t have to sit in rush hour traffic for an hour a day or worry about their in-laws. They’re probably pretty good at remaining calm.

So, according to science, even though we assumed that cats were not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?

43. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.  Cats can copy humans’ schedule.               B. Humans can learn from cats in some way.

C. Cats are smart and have a long memory      D. Green tea and Yoga can benefit cats.

44. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A.  Humans’ keeping searching the fridge.

B.  Cats’ going to their owners for food.

C.  Cats’ copying humans’ habit of looking for food.

D.  Humans’ leaving cats home while working.

45. What can we learn from our cats?

A.  To remain calm.    B. To be able to copy.    C. To stay proud.   D. To look up to friends.

46. What is the best title for the passage?

A.  Your Cat Can Bring You Pleasure.               B. Are You Copying Your Cat?

C. You Can Make Your Cat Social.                  D. Cat Is Copying Your Habit.


14. 详细信息

As I was busy working on my work plan in my bedroom, I could hear my four children playing upstairs. Suddenly, I heard the children running down the stairs and shouting, “Freddie, Freddie.” I heard the word “window” and rushed outside, heart in mouth. My three-year old son Freddie was lying on his side on the ground. I cried for my husband Simon to dial 999 and

within minutes the air ambulance arrived. They quickly took him in the helicopter( ).

During the flight, Freddie was looking at me and I remember thinking was a good sign, but then his eyes began to roll. As the doctors tried to stabilize( ) him, I couldn’t believe what was happening.

When we arrived at the hospital in Portsmouth, there were some doctors and nurses waiting for us and they immediately set to work on Freddie. I was hopelessly wishing everything would be alright, but Freddie had broken his skull in two places and blood clots were forming in his brain.

He needed surgery(外科手术), and only a surgeon at another hospital in Bristol could do it. This

meant another helicopter ride, but we couldn’t go with Freddie because there was no enough space. Simon and I drove the long 130 miles from our home in north Devon in silence. Neither of us dared say what we were thinking, “What if we get there and he’s dead?” “Is he going to be brain-damaged?”

Freddie was just coming out of surgery when we arrived. The surgeon said it had gone well.

When I finally saw him, I hardly recognize my child—he was covered in tubes and there were wires coming out of his head.

On the third day, Simon went home to see our three girls and to pick up some clean clothes for us. While he was gone, the pressure in Freddie’s brain suddenly increased. He was taken into the operation again and this time I fell apart. Luckily, the surgery managed to stabilize Freddie. After almost a week, Freddie was finally woken up. When he opened his eyes, he looked at me. He didn’t say anything, but I knew straight away that it was my old Freddie, and that he was going to be alright. Over the next two weeks, his recovery went well. After help with learning to swallow again and encouragement with speaking, he was soon playing with his Gruffalo cards and eating meals by himself.

I still don’t know how the accident happened, but we got some idea from our girls. Clearly Freddie and Minnie had been sitting on the window ledge(窗台), and Freddie must have opened it to look out and fallen 20 feet onto the ground below.

The guilt I feel is awful—for weeks I was full of “if onlys”, and we put window locks everywhere. Six months later, although the accident seems a lifetime ago, it has changed me. I feel differently about life now. I’ve left my job to put my children first. I want to spend every minute with them.

47. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 shows the author was                 .

A.  hopeless                             B. worried                    C. curious                    D. puzzled

48.  When the author finally saw her son, she could hardly recognize him probably because his face

                  .

A.  was seriously injured                                               B. was filled with small pipes

C. was too pale to be recognized                                  D. was covered by a piece of cloth


49.  On the third day after being taken to the hospital,                  .

A.  the author’s son finally opened his eyes.

B.  the situation of the author’s son suddenly worsened

C.  the author’s son was finally out of danger

D.  the author’s son did not need any more surgery

50. After the accident, what did the author probably learn?

A.  Life is full of “if onlys”.                                           B. Being a single mother is not easy.

C. Children are more important than work.                    D. Accidents can happen to every kid.

15. 详细信息

1.  One big difference between British and American English is in (1)                   . For example, the British use the word ‘autumn’ while the Americans use the word ‘fall’. However, about four hundred years ago, the word ‘autumn’ was (2)  with ‘fall’. Later, the British returned to ‘autumn’, while the Americans still use ‘fall’.

2.   The  Chinese language (3)                    from Western languages in  that,  instead of  an (4)

                  , it uses characters which (5)                  for ideas, objects or deeds.

3.  We attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city was founded in the 8th century BC. Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 79, the volcano (6)                                                    and lava, ash and rocks (7)

                  out of it onto the surrounding countryside. Many people were (8)                  alive, and so was the city.

4.  Unfortunately for him, Socrates questioned too much, upsetting many people in Athens. Finally,

some people took him to (9)                   for questioning the existence of the Greek Gods. At his

(10)                  , he defended himself by asking his judges even more questions.

16. 详细信息

1.  The man moved away quickly. She could feel her heart                  (beat) with fear.

2.  When he arrived at the office, he found the work               (finish).

3.  But mow we came upon something new and                  (puzzle).

4.  By the 10th century, Old English                    (become) the official language of England.

5.  If I                   (know) his language, I would get along with him easily.

6.  It’s suggested that smoking                  (ban) in our school.

7.  Everyone is talking about how important it is to spend time and money                  (preserve) historical buildings. .

8.  Alexander the Great spread the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia, influencing the

world for centuries                   (come).

9.  The enemy were defeated and                  (flee) in all directions.

10.  It will be a long time before he                  (recover) from the operation.

17. 详细信息

1.  Many people might assume that sharks often attack humans. On the contrary,evidence shows they seldom do so.

(1)                                                             (2)    what  many  people  might  assume, evidence  shows  sharks seldom attack humans.

2.  People recognize him as one of the greatest inventors in the world.


(3)                 


(4)                  (5)                 (6)                 


he   is   one   of   the   greatest


inventors in the world.

3.  When he was asked what had happened, he lowered his head.

(7)                  (8)                  what had happened, he lowered his head.

4.  Besides the paintings of Da Vinci, the Louvre museum has more than 6,000 otherEuropeans paintings.

(9)                    (10)                     the paintings of Da Vinci, the Louvre museum hasmore than 6,000 other Europeans paintings.

5.  Come to see me when it is convenient for you.

Come to see me (11)                  (12)                 (13)                   .

6.  Because of the strong wind, the firefighters weren’t able to control the forest fire.

The  forest  fire was  (14)                 (15)                   (16)                   (17)                  the firefighters due to the strong wind.

7.  With time going by, life on the island has changed greatly because of the growingnumber of tourists who visited it each year.

Life  on  the  island  has  changed  greatly  (18)                 (19)                     because  of the

growing number of tourists who visited it each year.

8.  It was fortunate that the US Navy’s aircraft carriers were at sea that day. (20)   , theUS Navy’s aircraft carriers were at sea that day.

18. 详细信息

1. Nowadays parents (1)                 (2)                  (3)                   (4)                   (非常重视) education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.

2. Life mainly (5)                   (6)                  (......组成) happiness and sorrow while happiness

and sorrow lie in struggle.

3. (7)                  (8)                   (9)                     (10)                     ( ) after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies broke down and disappeared.

4.  Pronunciation (11)                    (12)                  (经历) huge changes in the 16th  century, but

this was not the end of the changes in English.

5.  She is very satisfied with her present situation, never (13)                 (14)                  (抱怨) lack of money.

6.   Across the world, 1.1 billion people (15)                  (16)                   (17)                   (

......的机会) to cleaning drinking water.

7.  If he can (18)                  his ability (19)                   (............结合) hard work, he should be very successful.

8.  The twins are so alike that no one can (20)                 one (21)                  (区分) the other.

9.  (22)                  (23)                  (24)                  (纪念) the Americans who died in the attack, a national memorial was built in Pearl Harbour.

10.  Having a trip aboard is certainly good for the old people, but it (25)               (26)                   (27)      (28)      (拭目以待) whether they will enjoy it.

11. Some people (29)                  (30)                  (31)                   (32)                  (受够) him, so they took him to court.

12.  Each of the students hopes to go to an ideal university, and (33)                 (34)                    (35)       (我也是).

13.  As far as I am concerned, the new law will (36)                  (37)                    (有助于) the peace and stability of our country.

14.   He called on the people to (38)                  (39)                   (40)                   ( ) the violent king.

19. 详细信息

1.  Do not h                  to turn to others for help if you have any question.

2.  Much to our r                 , my little brother didn’t get injured in the car accident.

3.  Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his great c                  to physics.

4.  Pour the m                  of flour, sugar and eggs into the cake tin and bake it for 45minutes.

5.   Kate has been g                   recovering since the operation and it won’t be longbefore she returns to work.

6.  If a shark attacks you, follow the advice: Keep calm. Don’t                 (惊慌).

7.  In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced                  (简化的) Chinesecharacters and now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.

8.   Because of                   (    ) differences, sometimes it is difficult to understandwhat

foreigners mean.

9.                          (雕像) made by a Berlin artist which look like ducks, were set in theshopping malls.


10.  This is a deadly                   (毒药), which will be likely to cause death if eaten by mistake.