题目

下图为 “小尺度范围各自然地理要素的相互作用示意图”。完成下列小题。 1． 图中 ①至⑤代表了自然地理环境的大气、生物、地质、地形、水文要素，其中对土壤形成比较稳定的影响要素是 A． ①② B． ②③ C． ③④ D． ④⑤ 2． 图示区域 A． 土壤肥力与生物活动密切相关 B． 山坡上土壤厚度一般大于河谷 C． 土壤的矿物养分主要来自植被 D． 林地土壤有机质含量一般高于草地To encourage reading,a Chinese company placed over 10,000 books around the underground,in taxis and on planes in Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou.The activity earned the support of many Chinese stars.The “book-dropping battle”,however,won little praise.Instead,the movement drew much criticism(批评).Some books were left untouched.Around the underground,passengers thought the books were left there to save the seats.Some books were taken away by cleaners.People also complained that they couldn’t get to the books—the carriages were too crowded.The movement led to a hot debate.Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading.“I think the best result is that people take selfies(自拍)when they pick up the books and write a post in WeChat.After that,they will just bring the books back home and place them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user.Some pointed out that while Watson was a great reader,the Chinese stars who supported the movement didn’t seem to be reading much.Isn’t it embarrassing that the movement is supported by stars who don’t read a lot?Murong Xuecun is a famous Chinese writer.He thought the book-sharing campaign was not at all a bad thing.“In the past years,the Chinese economy(经济)has been developing rapidly.Everybody is busy with work.They don’t have time for reading,” said Murong.“However,just because Chinese people don’t read regularly,it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading,” Murong added.1.What’s the purpose of the “book-dropping battle”?A. To encourage people to read.B. To test how much people like reading.C. To find out if people give back the books.D. To encourage people to take public transport.2.What result of “book-dropping battle” isn’t mentioned in the passage?A. Some books were thought to save the seats.B. Some books were taken away by cleaners.C. People couldn’t get to the books because of the crowds.D. Some people thought it affected the traffic.3.The underlined word “debate” means in the passage.A. 阅读 B. 争论 C. 兴趣 D. 风气4.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .A. “book-dropping battle” works littleB. most people like taking selfiesC. people prefer reading in WeChatD. Weibo users prefer reading books5.What is Murong Xuecun’s idea about “book-dropping battle”?A. Book-sharing campaign may affect the economy.B. Chinese people are too busy to read books.C. We shouldn’t give up encouraging reading.D. Developing Chinese economy is more important than reading. 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 【解析】 1.题意：“扔书之战”的目的是什么？考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句To encourage reading, a Chinese company placed over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing, ...