题目

阅读材料，结合所学知识，回答下列问题（26分） 材料一： 南美洲秘鲁国及周边地图          材料二： 秘鲁首都利马全年干旱少雨，以“无雨之城” 闻名世界。的的喀喀湖是世界上海拔最高的大型淡水湖，位于山间高原，湖区周围高山环绕，湖面海拔达3821米，面积约为8300平方千米，平均水深140-180米。的的喀喀湖处于内陆而不咸，海拔高而不冻。 （1）简述影响秘鲁经济发展的主要自然条件。（6分） （2）分析利马成为“无雨之城”的主要原 　　Shanghai：Car rentals(出租)are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads．Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing industry． 　　The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books． 　　The largest player－Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices－deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches．Santana sedans are big favorite． 　　Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month．This figure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year’s Day, with some recording 100 percent rental． 　　The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees(白领雇员)，who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel car Rental Co． (1) The words “deluxe sedans:”, “minivans” and “station wagons” used in the text refer to ________． [　　] A． cars in the making B． car rental firms C． cars for rent D． car makers (2) Which of the following statements is true according to the text? [　　] A． 70％ of the cars can be rented out on holiday． B． 70％ of the customers are white-collar employees． C． More firms are open for service during holiday seasons． D． Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons． (3) Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to ________． [　　] A． better cars supplied by producers． B． fast service offered by car rental firms． C． the increasing number of white-collar employees． D． people’s growing interest in travelling during holidays．