题目

经济学家发现，工作不稳定的人比有着稳定工作的人有更强的储蓄愿望。这表明 A.当前收入直接影响当前的消费水平  B.人们应转变消费观念，做理智的消费者 C.居民收入差距大小影响总体消费水平 D.未来收入预期影响当前的消费水平 答案：D 【解析】 试题分析：收入是消费的基础和前提，居民消费水平不仅取决于当前的可支配收入，而且还受未来消费预期的影响。对于外来收入，如果人们有非常乐观的预期，那么预支将来收入的可能性就会加大；反之，预期未来有减少收入或者失业的风险时，人们就会节制当前的消费，以备不时只需。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式When I was in elementary school, I didn’t like going to school. I had ___【1】___(difficult) with reading and writing and I always could not answer the teacher’s questions ___【2】__(correct). I cried a lot at school because I ____【3】___(laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get mad at me. I felt very upset and didn’t have any interest ___【4】__study. But then one day, I decided _【5】___(change) my attitude towards study. So I ended up ___【6】__(pay) more attention in class and I started to practice my vocabulary and spelling skills. Also, I always ___【7】____(go) to my teachers to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. ___ 【8】____I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become the top student in class. Now as I am ____【9】__ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But I like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep working and don’t give up I will be ____【10】___(success)