题目

《沂蒙》用“红嫂”式的质朴表现“红嫂”的崇高，真实地展示了“爱党爱军、开拓奋进、艰苦创业、无私奉献”的沂蒙精神，是伟大的中华民族精神的又一壮歌。这表明 ①弘扬中华民族精神是文化建设极为重要的任务 ②对于民族精神要坚持“取其精华，去其糟粕”，批判继承  ③作为民族精神核心的爱国主义，在不同时期的具体内涵是相同的  ④中华民族精神是不断丰富和发展的     A．②③       B．①④       C．①②④        D．①第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。AOne day, when we had been riding in the burning sun for five hours, we came to a narrow, shaky bridge where a railways crossed a stagnant pond (发臭的池塘)。 For 30 feet there was nothing but the widely-spaced wooden sleepers（枕木）under ore wheels, and nothing to stop us from falling into the steaming bog (沼泽) below if we overbalanced. Right under the bridge lay the bridge and rode straight over, without even slowing down. I stopped. “What’s up?” he shouted, from the other side. “I’m not riding over that thing. If I fall, I’ll be there with that cow!” “There’s nothing to it. I just did it, didn’t I?” “You’re stronger and taller. My feet can’t touch the ground. You do it for me!” Mat said strength didn’t come into it and rode off, leaving me staring down into the sickly brown soup. He would be waiting for me around the next corner, but I knew he would give me at least an hour before coming to help. The sun burned my face; sweat ran off my forehead into my eyes and stuck my shirt to my body; mosquitoes flew into my mouth when I breathed. To stand still in this place was to kill myself; anyway, to sit around waiting for Mat to help was more than my feminist (女权主义) pride could take. I rode back along the track a few hundred yards to get a good run-up, and over I went. Mat was right. All the obstacles were in my mind.The author stopped near the bridge because ______.She was tired and wanted to have a restShe found a dead cow under the bridgeShe was afraid of falling off the bridgeShe didn’t know how to cross the bridgeWhy did Mat refuse to help the author?A. He wanted to finish the journey as soon as possibleB. He felt she should overcome her fear by herselfC. He didn’t believe she was really afraidD. He knew she was too proud to accept his helpWhat does the underlined part “sickly brown soup” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The body of a dead cow        B. The mud on the whealsC. The dirty water in the pond      D. The author’s food for the journey59. According to the last paragraph, the author seems to believe that ______. A. nothing is difficult to the man who will try B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. you can’t make something out of nothing D. well begun is half done