题目

社会主义核心价值观（下图）是兴国之魂，引领着国家的发展、社会的进步、个人的成长。这说明（   ） A.价值观是人们对世界的总看法 B.价值判断不是凭空产生的 C.价值选择往往因人而异 D.价值观具有导向作用 答案：D 【解析】材料的表述说明价值观具有导向作用。A表述是错误的，混淆了价值观与世界观的内涵，人们对世界的总看法是世界观；选项B、C与题意不符，故排除。故本题答案选D。阅读理解 　　The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps 80% human illness has something to do with food and 40% of cancer（癌症）is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep color in meats and other food additives（添加剂）caused cancer. 　　Yet, these additives remain in our food and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings（包装）of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin had been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are used to animals not for their health, but just to make more money. 　　The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get higher price in the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues. （1）According to the passage, we can know that ________. [　　] A. perhaps most human illness is caused by what we eat B. perhaps most kinds of cancer have something to do with what people eat C. cancer was discovered in 1945 D. science has made food unfit to eat （2）Things that are used to keep colors in meat are _________. [　　] A. harmfulB. useless C. helplessD. dangerous （3）All the additives ________. [　　] A. are bright and colorless B. are not bright and colorful C. have indirect effects on our health D. have direct effects on our health （4）People use additives ________. [　　] A. to make food more unfit to eat B. to improve the color and taste of the food C. to change color of the food D. to rake off the disease of the food （5）Which of the following is not true? [　　] A. Some wrappings of food are harmful B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”. D. We needn't take care of what we eat.