题目

唐朝政论家柳宗元在评论秦朝政治制度的特点时指出：“公天下之端自秦始。”这里对“公”的理解最准确的是（    ） A．建立了“三公九卿制和郡县制”      B．改世禄世卿制为选贤任能制 C．制定了尊君抑臣的朝仪和文书制度    D．首创自下而上的人才荐举制度 答案：【答案】B 【解析】根据题干提供的信息“公天下之端自秦始”和所学史实秦朝开创的选贤任能的官制取代了西周世卿世禄的分封制。 　　How many people have I met who have told me about the book they have been planning to write but have never yet found the time? Far too many． 　　This is Life, all right, but we do treat it like a rehearsal(排演)and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its best moments． 　　We take jobs to stay alive and provide homes for our families always making ourselves believe that this style of life is merely a temporary state of affairs along the road to what we really want to do．Then, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly presented with a clock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all those years waiting for Real Life to come along were in fact real life． 　　In America they have a saying much laughed at by the English：“Have a nice day” they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars．I think it is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, in effect, to enjoy the moment：to value this very day． 　　How often do we say to ourselves, “I’ll take up horse-riding(or golf, or sailing)as soon as I get a higher position, ”only to do none of those things when I do get the higher position． 　　When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job at the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small weekly newspaper．At the time I was astonished by what appeared to me to be his completely abnormal(反常的)mental state．How could anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in central London for a small local area？I wanted to know． 　　Now I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it．In Fleet Street the man was under continual pressure．He lived in an unattractive London suburb and he spent much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains． (1) The first paragraph of the passage tells us that ________． [　　] A． we always try to find some time to write a book B． we always make plans but seldom fulfill them C． we always enjoy many of life’s best moments D． we always do what we really want to do (2) The underlined phrase “turn his back on”(Paragraph 6)most probably means ________． [　　] A． leave for B． return to C． give up D． rely on (3) The man(Paragraph 6)left his first job partly because he was ________． [　　] A． in an abnormal mental state B． under too much pressure C． not well paid D． not respected (4) What is probably the best title for the passage? [　　] A． Provide Homes For Our Family B． Take Up Horse-riding C． Value This Very Day D． Stay Alive