题目

Only Mother’s love is true love．It gives everybody everything in all her life．When you are a baby，mother takes good care of you as much as possible．In your waking hour，she always holds you in her arms．When you are ill，she stops her work to take you to see a doctor，and forgets about herself．When you are growing up day by day，she feels very happy ．When you are old enough to go to school，mother is always encouraging you to study hard． she often tells you to put on more clothes on cold winter days．She always stands by the window waiting for you back from school．When阅读下列材料，回答问题： 材料一　孔子反对以俑殉葬，因为俑像人形，他愤愤地说，“始作俑者，其无后乎”；孔子的马棚失火，他先问是否有人受伤，不问马；孔子认为在仁爱之中，“亲亲为大”。孔子的学生问他，如果父亲偷了别人的羊，作儿子的应该怎么办？孔子的回答是，儿子不但不能检举，还要替父亲隐瞒。 材料二　孔子说：“饭疏食，饮水，曲肱而枕之，乐亦在其中矣。”“不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。”“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而自省身也。”“君子忧道不忧贫。”“君子喻于义，小人喻于利。” (1)通过以上言行，说说你对孔子的“仁”“礼”有哪些进一步的认识。 (2)这些是孔子对君子人格的规范，体现了孔子的价值追求，今天看来，哪些是积极的？哪些是消极的？