题目

如表反映的是明代内阁大臣在阁年限统计情况。这种状况 年限1年以下1—2年2—5年5—10年10—15年15—20年20年以上阁臣数（人）3037422512114占比（%）18.6322.9826.0915.537.456.832.49 A. 促进了官吏队伍的年轻化B. 反映了明朝官僚机构膨胀C. 说明了内阁辅助作用不大D. 削弱了国家政策的稳定性 答案：【答案】D【解析】根据材料可知我们发现内阁大臣更迭频繁，从逻辑来看会影响国家政策的稳定性，D选项符合题意。材料强调的是担任内阁大臣的年限而不是官员的实际年龄，A选项排除。材料中没有内阁大臣人数变化的数据，B选项排除。内阁大臣的任职年限和他是否发挥辅助作用没有必然的联系，CBig things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13．In the middle of that summer， my parents   1  my entire world and turned it upside down   2   they told me they were getting a divorce．I couldn’t believe that our family was going to  3  ．Though I always knew my parents weren’t very happy and they often   4  ， I still wanted my family to stay the same. My life changed completely  5   the divorce．My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town，  6   my father and brother， Bill， stayed in our house．I now became a   7   whenever I went to see my dad and Bill on the weekends．And immediately I had my soon-to-be stepfather， Dan， whom I showed no  8   in．I was depressed， especially after Dan and my mother married and I realized that there was no  9   that things could change back to the way they were． Even though I   10   all Dan’s attempts to get to know me and wasn’t very   11   to him， he never gave up on me．  12  ， I began to trust him．I realized that we actually had some things in   13  ，especially when it came to movies and TV shows．We   14   a lot of time together hanging out watching TV．That gave us a chance to talk and get to know each other． Better still，Dan showed an interest in me that I had never experienced from my own father．Dan was always around when I needed   15  on school or friends．Once I began to warm up to Dan，the three of us began spending a lot of time together．We often went out to eat and took short trips．  16  ，I discovered that I had the happy family that I had always wanted. I now realize my parents were   17   about getting the divorce．Their divorce was the best thing to happen for all of us．My father also found happiness—he  18   and had another child， my half-sister， Michelle. At 13， I learned an important   19   —change is not always the worst thing that can   20 ．Sometimes，it is just what we need the most. 1．A．created                B．shook                 C．entered              D．occupied 2．A．unless                 B．if                       C．when               D．until 3．A．break up               B．hold up              C．keep up            D．show up 4．A．whispered            B．fought                C．talked                D．competed 5．A．throughout           B．beyond                C．before                D．after 6．A．where                B．although             C．while                  D．that 7．A．visitor                 B．relative               C．neighbor            D．stranger 8．A．confidence           B．interest                C．fear                  D．anger 9．A．doubt                   B．difference          C．point                   D．way   10．A．forgot                B．supported            C．resisted               D．valued 11．A．serious                B．nice                    C．bad                     D．generous 12．A．Gradually            B．Immediately       C．Usually               D．Regularly 13．A．mind                  B．trouble               C．common             D．order 14．A．spent                  B．wasted               C．lost                    D．saved 15．A．experience           B．information        C．impression           D．advice 16．A．However            B．Besides                C．Eventually           D．Occasionally 17．A．wrong         B．confident        C．guilty             D．right 18．A．remarried            B．returned              C．changed             D．left 19．A．method               B．truth                  C．skill                   D．word 20．A．exist                  B．remain              C．continue             D．happen