题目

读某村示意图，回答下列问题：（1）该图的比例尺是1：________（2）林地位于村庄的________方向，养鸡场位于村庄的________方向。（3）小河流向大致从________流向________。（4）养鸡场到村庄的图上距离是5厘米，则实地距离是________米。 答案：【答案】（1）1：50000（2）东北 东南（3）东北 西南（4）2500【解析】地图是将地球表面的各种地理事物和现象加以综合，按照一定的比例缩小，用符号、文字和颜色把地球空间现象表现在平面上的图形。比例尺、方向、图例和注记都是地图的基本要素。（1）根据比例尺公式：比例尺=图上距离：实地距阅读填空（共1小题）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Last Sunday____【1】_______my mother and father left_【2】__________business ,so I had to stay ___【3】________home for two days by myself ．But I used to___【4】_______afraid of the dark ,so I turned on all the lights on the first evening ．___【5】________fact , I kept the light on in my bedroom the whole night ．For fear（害怕）of __【6】_________up late the next morning ,I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set them respectively（各自）at 6:00,6:10 and 6:15 ,because I used to be woken up by my mother ．What I felt most proud of is that I washed my own clothes__【7】_________the second afternoon ．I’m used to having my clothes washed by my mother ．These two days showed that I can take good __【8】_________of myself ．