题目

原尿与血浆相比，最大的不同是其中不含（ ）A.无机盐 B.葡萄糖C.大分子蛋白质 D.水 答案：【答案】C【解析】尿的形成要经过肾小球的滤过和肾小管的重吸收作用。当血液流经肾小球时，除了血细胞和大分子的蛋白质外，其他的如水、无机盐、尿素、葡萄糖会滤过到肾小囊腔形成原尿；当原尿流经肾小管时，其中大部分水、部分无机盐和全部的葡萄糖被重新吸收回血液，不重吸收尿素，而剩4．It was in the Victorian Era（维多利亚时期） that the novel became the leading form of literature in English．Most writers were more concerned to meet the tastes of the middle class．The best known works of the period included the works of Charles Dickens and the Bronté sisters and others．Charles Dickens came on the literary scene in the 1830s．Dickens wrote vividly about London life and the struggles of the poor．Most of his works were written in a very humorous style，which was popular with readers of all classes．The Bronté sisters were English writers of the 1840s and 1850s．They began to write from early childhood．In 1846 they published the first book at their own expense as poets； however，their book attracted little attention，selling only two copies．Then the sisters turned to writing novels，each producing a novel in the following year．An interest in rural matters and the changing social and economic situation of the countryside may be seen in the novels of Thomas Hardy and a number of others．Literature for children developed as a single style．Some works became well-known，such as those of Lewis Carroll and Edward Lear．Adventure novels were written for adults but are now generally grouped in the list for children．Helen Beatrix Potter was an English author at the end of the Victorian Era，best known for her children's books，which featured animal characters．In her thirties，Potter published the highly successful children's book The Tale of Peter Rabbit in 1902．24．What can we know about Charles Dickens from the text？AA．He described the struggles of the poor in London．B．He showed an interest in rural matters in his writing．C．He focused on changing social and economic situation of the countryside．D．He published the highly successful children's book．25．Which is TRUE about the Bronté sisters？BA．They were English writers of the 1830s．B．They paid to have their first book published．C．They began their writing from adulthood．D．Their first book was successful．26．The author states in the last paragraph thatD．A．society changed rapidly in the Victorian EraB．Thomas Hardy was not as famous as Lewis Carroll C．Edward Lear was famous for writing about animalsD．adventure novels were not written for children at first27．This text is mainly aboutAA．literature in the Victorian Era B．writing styles in the Victorian EraC．famous works in the Victorian EraD．the importance of literature in the Victorian Era．