题目

培根评价我国古代的重大发明：“这三种东西改变了世界面貌，第一种在文学上，第二种在战争上，第三种在航海上”，其中“第三种”指的是A. 造纸术B. 活字印刷术C. 火药D. 指南针 答案：【答案】D【解析】根据材料培根的话“这三种东西改变了世界的面貌和状态，第一种是在文字上，第二种是在战争上，第三种是在航海上”可知，他所说的这三种东西是指“文字上”的活字印刷术，“战争上”的火药，“航海上”的指南针。北宋时期的毕昇发明了活字印刷术，提高了印刷的效率，极大根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空0.5分，共5分）(每空一词)Hello, I am Kitty. My Chinese n 1. is Zhang Lei. I am f 2. _ Nanjing, but I l 3. in Yancheng now. I like Yancheng very m 4. . I am a s 5. in Yancheng No.1 Middle School. I’m t 6. and slim. I have short hair. I like l 7. to music. I am in the Reading Club in my school. I love r 8. books about music after school. I have many friends and we o 9. go to Yandu Park for fun. Zhang Hua is my brother. He is tall. He likes playing basketball. After school, he likes playing basketball on the p 10. with his friends.