题目

人口增长过快产生的问题是（ ）A. 生活水平大幅提高 B. 森林减少，就业压力增大C. 人口老龄化 D. 劳动力短缺，国防兵源不足 答案：【答案】B【解析】亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的一些国家，人口增长过多过快，给社会经济发展造成委大压力，使居民的就业、居住、交通、教育、医疗等问题难以解决，还有一部分国家则长期处于贫困状态。在欧洲的一些国家，比如意大利、德国和瑞典，近些年来人口一直处于负增长状态，已引起劳动力英语趣味阅读 　　Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master (南部象棋大师) in 1997. He was given the silver(银)cup 　　“It isn't rightly mine, ”he said, when he was holding the cup. “It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…” 　　“A family was staying at my hotel(旅馆)at that time. Mrs Prag, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. He's only ten, she said. I've been told that he plays quite well. ” 　　“Well, as you can guess, I wasn't too happy. A player likes the opponent(对手)to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board(棋盘)in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would quick—and so it was. ” 　　“I soon knew that David Prag was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game . He moved a piece(棋子)without care. I gave my attention to the board.” 　　“Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson,”he said. 　　“When I was ready, I looked up . He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board-and found I was driven into a corner. So it went on with David : a quick move , then tennis , back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten. Oh so easily, by a ten－year－old chess player. He was the winner in twenty-eight minutes. ” 　　“David Prag : a name to remenber. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me . To him , of course , it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games. ” l．When Mr. Watson said, “It isn't rightly mine. I was won…”, he meant________ two years before. ［    ］ A．he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutes B．he had had a chance to take part in an important game C．he had learned how to play chess from a child D．he had learned a good game from a child 2．Befor the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that ________. ［    ］ A．the boy played as well as he did B．he would be Southern Chess Master two years later C．he could win the game easily D．the boy would win the game quickly 3．Why did David. play tennis while he was playing chess with watson? Because he ________. ［    ］ A．had no interest in playing chess with adults(成年人) B．was not good at playing chess C．liked playing tennis much better than playing chess D．played chess much better than Watson 4．From the story, we know that ________. ［    ］ A．David Prag was the real winner B．Mr. Watson was the real winner C．neither of them was the real winner D．both of them were the real winners 5．Which of the following(下列)is NOT ture ? ［    ］ A．Sometimes young children can beat adults in playing chess. B．Watson thought he could win the game quickly, and so he did. C．Watson learned something from David and won the sliver cup. D．Watson would never forget the name of the boy.