题目

材料：人类在探索世界、追求智慧的历程中，产生了哲学，形成了唯物主义和唯心主义两大派别，哲学的发展始终伴随着唯物主义与唯心主义的斗争。有人认为它们的斗争是科学与谬误之争，因此今天我们应坚持唯物主义这一科学，反对唯心主义这一谬误对于材料中的观点，你是怎样认识的？ 答案：①唯物主义与唯心主义是哲学两大基本别，其划分标准是对思维和存在何者为第一性问题的不同回答，唯物主义认为世界本原是物质的，物质第一性，意识第二性，唯心主义认为世界本质是意识，不是物质决定意识，而是意识决定物质。②从本质上看，唯物主义对世界本源问题的回答是正确的，但是唯break into ; run out of ; put up ; catch one’s attention ; be of value, make into ; as a result ; take place; learn from; jump far【1】In the long jump, Andy __________________ of all and he broke the record.【2】The number of cars is getting larger and larger.______, air pollution is getting worse and worse.【3】The young man saved two people out of the burning house and he is well worth____________.【4】-______________you ______________ the money your parents gave you ?-No, I have 50 yuan left.【5】______________________, Jim waved to me from the top of the tower.【6】Great changes _______________________ in the north of Jiangsu in a few years.【7】This novel is very interesting and I think it can _______________ a TV play or a film.【8】Remember ________________________ your hand when you have problems to ask.【9】The man was charged with ___________________ a bank and he will be punished by law.【10】The book ______________________________ to you, or you can get your money back.