高中英语人教版(新课程标准)2017-2018学年高一下册必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars单元检测试卷

高中英语人教版(新课程标准)2017-2018学年高一下册必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars单元检测试卷
教材版本:英语
试卷分类:英语高一下学期
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发布时间:2024-05-01
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1. 完形填空
完形填空

    During World Space Week(October 4~10),you may learn about some of the space's myths. One is: “The Great Wall of China is the only man­made object1from space with the naked eye.”

    You might be2of this claim, but it's not true. In fact, astronauts say that the Great Wall is just one of many man­made3can be seen from space. From an orbit 217 kilometres4the earth,it is5to see highways,airports,bridges, dams and even large6.

    Cities can even be seen clearly from the International Space Station ( ISS, 国际空间站),7circles about 400 kilometres above the planet. “You can see the8pyramids from space with a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜). They are a little difficult to9with just your eyes,” said Ed Lu, a US astronaut10the ISS.

    “With binoculars  you  can  also see  roads, harbours and even very large11in the ocean. From the moon, astronauts cannot12any man­made features on earth and the continents are very hard13. On Mars,the earth would appear to the naked eye as14but a bright 'star'. ”15what about the Great Wall? “You can see the Great Wall from space,”Lu said. “But it's a lot16than a lot of other objects. You can only see it in radar images,17in ordinary photographs.”

    No one knows who18the Great Wall story. The earliest reference to it comes in a book by a US writer Richard Halliburton,published in 1938. He wrote,“Astronomers say that the Great Wall is the only man­made thing on our planet visible to the human eye from the moon.”

    Halliburton's books19quite well during the first half of the 20th century. So,if he didn't20the story himself,he certainly spread it widely.

(1)
A . invisible B . visible C . acceptable D . unacceptable
(2)
A . proud B . thankful C . strange D . surprised
(3)
A . barriers that B . sights that C . buildings that D . objects that
(4)
A . on B . under C . across D . above
(5)
A . possible B . suitable C . unlikely D . interesting
(6)
A . animals B . insects C . vehicles D . birds
(7)
A . that B . which C . where D . whose
(8)
A . Egyptian B . European C . Chinese D . American
(9)
A . find out B . pick out C . pick up D . take up
(10)
A . board B . abroad C . broad D . aboard
(11)
A . ships B . houses C . fish D . seashell
(12)
A . break out B . make out C . take out D . hand out
(13)
A . to be seen B . to look C . to be looked D . to see
(14)
A . something B . nothing C . everything D . anything
(15)
A . But B . And C . So D . However
(16)
A . more clear B . clearer C . less clear D . much clear
(17)
A . seldom B . nor C . hardly D . not
(18)
A . first told B . firstly told C . first spoke D . first said
(19)
A . were sold B . are sold C . sold D . sell
(20)
A . make B . make up C . make up of D . make out
2. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
In old times people had a(理论) that the world was flat.
3. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
They have almost spent as much as one(十亿) dollars on this project.
4. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
Because of the(猛烈的) natural disaster, a lot of people have lost their lives.
5. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
People suffering hunger still(存在) in many parts of the world today.
6. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
Smoking is(有害的) to health, but there are still many people picking it up.
7. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
Some people are still(迷惑的) about how the computer works.
8. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
(不像) what you supposed, only few people attended his birthday party.
9. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
Man can't live without water and(氧气).
10. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
The sun looks like an orange(球).