广西壮族自治区贺州市平桂高级中学2012-2022学年高一春季第一次月考英语试卷

广西壮族自治区贺州市平桂高级中学2012-2022学年高一春季第一次月考英语试卷
教材版本:英语
试卷分类:英语高一下学期
试卷大小:1.0 MB
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发布时间:2024-05-01
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以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解
阅读理解

When it comes to thrilling places to travel to, the nation of Thailand has got to be at or near the top of the list. The beaches of Thailand are simply amazing. Here is a look at the four best beaches in all of Thailand.

Maya Bay

This small beach attracts some huge crowds, but it is still worth a visit thanks to what is widely regarded as some of the best sights in the whole country. The Maya Bay Beach is located on a small island and is only accessible(可进入的) via boat or passenger ferry.

Lamai Beach

For the traveller looking for a quite unforgettable beach experience during their visit to Thailand, a trip out to Lamai Beach in Samui is a must. The sandy areas are long and wide with plenty of room for everyone. The water is inviting and easy to access.

Patong Beach

Patong Beach is not only one of the most beautiful and popular beaches in Thailand, but it is the largest beach on the popular island of Phuket. The soft white sand is a great place to relax. Some of the many great activities that travellers can join in during a visit to Patong Beach include jet skiing, kayaking, surfing, diving, snorkeling(浮潜), swimming and more.

Haad Rin

Haad Rin is one of the most popular party spots in the country, for both locals and travellers. All month long, during most parts of the year, there are some special entertainment(娱乐), eating, and socialising opportunities.

  1. (1) If you want to have a very impressive beach experience, which is highly recommended?
    A . Maya Bay. B . Lamai Beach. C . Patong Beach. D . Haad Rin.
  2. (2) Where will you go if you like underwater sports?
    A . Maya Bay. B . Lamai Beach. C . Patong Beach. D . Haad Rin.
  3. (3) What will travellers experience at Haad Rin?
    A . Relax on the white soft sand. B . Take part in adventurous activities. C . Have a good time with the people living here. D . Learn much culture and history about Thailand.
2. 阅读理解
阅读理解

Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed. He then hid the dead duck under a tee. His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.

After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes." But Susan said, "Grandma, Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered(小声说)to him, "Remember the duck?" So Jackie did the dishes.

Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma said, "I'm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."

And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.

These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweet heart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave of you. "

  1. (1) What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?
    A . 树干 B . 地面 C . 动物 D . 目标
  2. (2) What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?
    A . The target B . A rabbit C . The pet duck D . A pet dog
  3. (3) Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because _____.
    A . he like cleaning the house B . Grandma asked him to clean the house C . he didn't like going fishing D . he wanted Susan to keep his secret
  4. (4) What can you learn from the passage?
    A . It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm. B . It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you. C . It makes you feel better to tell than to hide. D . It's dangerous to let others see what you've done
3. 阅读理解
阅读理解

In the world today, all of the people need reaction(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的)sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So may people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.

  1. (1) Which is the most popular form of recreation according to this text?
    A . Sports B . Watching TV C . Sleeping D . Singing and dancing
  2. (2) People want to take part in sports in order to ________.
    A . keep healthy and enjoy life B . make friends  C . find a good job D . make more money
  3. (3) Outdoor sports include _________.
    A . watching TV B . singing and dancing C . listening to the radio D . skating and mountain climbing
  4. (4) The passage mainly tells us that _________.
    A . Basketball is a kind of team sport. B . Everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them. C . Different people have different ways of relaxing. D . Indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports.
4. 阅读理解
阅读理解

All of us spend a large part of our lives at home—eating, sleeping, relaxing and communicating with our family members. Our home is a shelter for us, away from the noisy, busy, and polluted world outside—a place where we can let down our hair and dress casually. Eco-friendliness(环保) is a hot word today and we all know we should make our environment as eco-friendly as possible. This is not only good for our health, but also good for the outward environment. Here are some easy and helpful tips to make your home eco-friendly.

Kitchen

Plan the kitchen to be bright and airy so that you don't have to turn on the lights at daytime. Don't make wasteful use of the gas. Keep all ingredients for cooking ready before lighting the gas. Turn it to low when not required—always using it on "high" burns a lot of gas.

Indoor plants

Plants are extremely eco-friendly and can be used to make your home look lively. Apart from adding life to home, they give out O2, thus making the air inside fresh. You can keep plants in your home, but be sure to show them some sunlight regularly. Also, if they are kept outside, clean their leaves with a wet cloth, as dust may be added to them. A home decorated(装饰) with plants looks attractive. Plants are natural home decorative gifts that show concern about the environment. A green plant is a wonderful gift which will protect the earth and is sure to be appreciated.

Saving water

Most of the time, we take water for granted—we keep water running while brushing our teeth or washing clothes. Needless to say, this is a huge waste of natural resources(资源). Try to recycle water. For example, the water used for washing vegetables can be used for watering plants; the soapy water used for washing clothes can be used to clean the bathroom and kitchen.

  1. (1) Why is the importance of our home discussed in Paragraph 1?
    A . To advise us to communicate more with our family members. B . To show it's necessary to make our home eco-friendly. C . To advise us to spend more time staying at home. D . To show the outside world is noisy and polluted.
  2. (2) What is advised to be done in the kitchen?
    A . To open the window. B . To prepare simple meals. C . To save energy. D . To turn down lights.
  3. (3) What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A . We don't realize the importance of water. B . We try our best not to waste water. C . We don't use water frequently. D . We make full use of water.
  4. (4) Which could be the best title for the text?
    A . Live a relaxing life. B . Create a clean and safe home. C . Our home is a shelter for us. D . Make your home eco-friendly.
5. 任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Be a green child

What does it mean to be green? "Green" is more than just a colour. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the Earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings. What can we do? Here's a four-step guide to being green.

Reduce it!

For instance, a shorter shower means you use less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warms up the water.

Reuse it!

Sometimes people call ours a "throwaway society". It means that we're always throwing away old stuff and buying new stuff.  For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop(篮球框), why not give it to another family who has a little kid? 

Recycle it!

Recycling has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling centre, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper.

Enjoy it!

It's true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that's ready for you to explore. Go for a hike, visit local nature centres and gardens, and climb up mountains.

But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden?

A. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment.

B. Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might.

C. You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city.

D. Turn off the water when you're brushing your teeth.

E. Get out there and get your hands dirty.

F. You can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow.

G. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth.

6. 完形填空
阅读下面的短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I have a degree in business. But it was my father's 1 for me to seek to attain a business major. He thought that having a business major would 2 me more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labour market. I 3 his advice. However, even though my college experiences were  4, I had no interest in any field of commerce, let alone having a long-term career as a businesswoman.

After I 5, I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company. My 6 and working environment were great; yet I still didn't feel happy doing something that held little 7 for me. After two months of working there, I made up my mind to 8 and decided to do what I love, namely teaching history. I have now been doing this job for over twenty years. I am 9 of being with my students.

If you are in a 10 where you don't love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really 11 about, and what you truly want for your life. Don't 12 to get yourself a quick answer. Take some time to think about what career could bring 13 to you.

I like this motto "Success is not the key to happiness.14, happiness is the key to success."

Happiness15 the inside of you, not from the outside. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.

(1)
A . ambition B . commitment C . decision D . response
(2)
A . guarantee B . save C . leave D . pass
(3)
A . ignored B . valued C . took D . opposed
(4)
A . fantastic B . awkward C . painful D . plain
(5)
A . matured B . graduated C . succeeded D . trained
(6)
A . future B . dream C . scholarship D . pay
(7)
A . advantage B . appeal C . chance D . trouble
(8)
A . quit B . continue C . consider D . wait
(9)
A . fond B . tired C . proud D . careful
(10)
A . firm B . game C . story D . place
(11)
A . anxious B . optimistic C . enthusiastic D . nervous
(12)
A . rush B . hesitate C . intend D . stop
(13)
A . love B . joy C . confidence D . knowledge
(14)
A . As a result B . On the whole C . In the meanwhile D . On the contrary
(15)
A . applies to B . spreads to C . differs from D . arises from
7. 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 12th China Art Festival will bring a series of art (activity) to the Chinese economic and art center, Shanghai. From May 20 to June 2, more than 50 shows(select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai, and a fine selection of creative cultural products will(show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center. The festival will include (vary) art forms, such as opera, dancing, painting and photography.

2019 edition is co­organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Shanghai municipal government(市政府). Since(it) beginning in 1987, the festival(change) host cities in each edition, travelling to areas including Beijing, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Hubei over the past three decades.

Sales of tickets have opened online, with tickets priced from no cost 380 yuan, according to the organizers. To allow a larger audience to access the programs, the festival will also be broadcast live online. "We will use new media to bring the shows to more ordinary people, will let them know about the modern development of Chinese art," said Zhu Di, head of the ministry's art department.

This year's festival is also aimed at (promote) tourism in Shanghai with art. The local government has released a total of 40 culture­themed travel routes to guide visitors through Shanghai's well­known landmarks.

8. 书面表达
假设你是张华,近日写信给某英文报的编辑,反映目前人们滥养宠物的问题,希望得到媒体的关注和支持。信的内容应包括以下要点:

1)宠物过多,噪音扰民;

2)污染环境;

3)不少人尤其孩子曾被惊吓或咬伤;

4)传播疾病。

注意:1)词数80左右;

2)信的开头和署名已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear editor,

Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets, but they don't care about it enough. So I want to tell you something about the problems.

……

Yours faithfully,

Zhang Hua

9. 书面表达
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jose was a devoted teacher for a local high school in California. Unfortunately, with the money he earned, he couldn't support his family and extended family in Mexico and rent an apartment in California at the same time. Therefore, having failed to afford the rental of even a shoebox apartment, he had no choice but to live in his old car occasionally to make ends meet until he could find another place to live.

To make matters worse, he found himself living this unfortunate lifestyle after Covid -19 swept the world when California schools closed their doors following the outbreak. This left Jose with little means for making money. So at age 77, Jose ended up living inside of his car. For about two years he was homeless. Home was his car, and his car sat in a grocery store parking lot. During daytime he drove to different locations, looking for job opportunities while he spent most of his nights at the same parking lot, which gave him a sense of belonging.

At day time, he would lean his seat all the way back, so no one would see him because he knew he wasn't supposed to be there and worried the manager of the grocery store would drive him away. He was a man of self-respect and didn't want to turn to charity.

When Maggie, the manager of the grocery store did see Jose, she felt he looked familiar because she used to be in his class many years ago. She could still remember how Jose encouraged her to finish her education when she was struggling with her learning. She noticed Jose spent a considerable amount of time in his car, she suspected her teacher had fallen on hard times. She became determined to help her former teacher in his time of need. So, the former student decided to repay the favor and help her homeless teacher.

注意:

1)续写词数应为100左右。

2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One morning, Maggie knocked at the window of the car.

……

Seeing Jose refused the money, Maggie wanted to help him without hurting his feeling.