辽宁省本溪满族自治县2021-2022学年高二下学期英语开学考试（寒假验收）

These devices, along with many others, made the list of tech-related items available this holiday season.

Theragun Mini

The Theragun Mini is essentially a massage (按摩) gun that provides up to 2,400 beats per minute to relax muscles after a workout to prevent soreness. The device is designed for quietness and can last around two hours on a full charge; $199.99 at theragun.com.

Lenovo Smart Clock Essential

The Lenovo Smart Clock basically is a digital alarm clock attached to a Google smart speaker, which allows you to adjust settings with only your voice or play music. The simple LED display shows the time, weather and day of the week, and it has a built-in nightlight. Its battery has a charge life of about half a month with continuous use. Starts at $29.99 at lenovo.com.，

Fitbit Versa 3

Fitbit's newest smartwatch offers built-in GPS tracking for those who prefer to log their exercise outings without the need: to carry a phone. If your focus is fitness, the Versa, which has a large, color touchscreen display, could be considered a less expensive option to Apple's smartwatch. The Versa's battery can last up to six days; $229. 95 at fitbit. com.

Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids

The fourth generation of Amazon's smart speaker now has a round shape and comes in two editions: regular and one for kids. It operates the same way as other smart speakers in the Echo line, allowing users to ask the device to play music or give the latest news headlines. The kids version comes with a free subscription to Amazon Kids, which has access to child-friendly digital books and games. Its battery can last around seven hours on a full charge, starting at $49.99 at amazon. com.

Jean was a single mother with a young son. She taught the first grade and worked very hard. She drove a small old car. One August, the teachers returned from a summer break to see Jean drive up to school with three children. The two girls were Jean's former students who had lost their parents. They did not want to enter a foster care center. They turned to Jean- their first grade teacher一for help. Though she and her son lived in a small house, Jean took the girls in.

During lunch, while other teachers shared life stories, Jean never complained about her new responsibilities. She did, however, speak about her car. With three children to transport, the car was too small and slow. It even burned engine oil. Jean needed something new. However, she couldn't buy one with three children in her home.

As a good friend, I listened. to her concerns. At that time, I did not have much money. But I wanted to help Jean buy a car. An idea hit me when I watched a TV show.

One day, Jean received an invitation to TV show. She was surprised but decided to attend it. Midway through the show the host called Jean to the stage. He explained he had received a letter, knowing her need for a new car. The audience listened to the details of Jean's story and were all moved. Then the host said that Jean would receive a new car for her family. Cheers filled the . studio and Jean shook with disbelief.

Six hundred miles away, I watched the joy of it all from the television in my living room. Jean's big heart taught me many lessons that year. I did nothing but share her story.

Going to the movie theater is fun. However, in a time when technology has afforded us home video streaming services such as Netflix and Hulu, many people choose to stay at home to have fun. And they believe movie theaters are going to have problems. Though those services might affect the theaters negatively, I don't believe they are going away anytime soon.

I don't doubt that staying at home to watch films can save you money. After all, the tickets for theaters aren't cheap. Besides, you can lie comfortably on a big sofa to watch films. And generally there's no limit on the time when you can watch films. And you don't need to be worried about others' anger when you laugh aloud at a fun shot.

But the movie theater has the low lighting, the big screen, the surround sound, etc. War movies especially benefit from being watched in theaters. A good war movie combined with the theater setting can better show the reality of war. Viewers can more closely experience the war. In addition to war movies, action movies and superhero movies are also much better when viewed on the big screen.

And nothing beats gathering together your friends and family and going to see a good movie. However, nowadays many people like to lock themselves at home when they're free. That's why many people end up being lonely, having few friends and suffering from health problems. Therefore, instead of just watching a movie at home and then going to bed, you can hang out with your friends and share your latest news face to face based on going to see a movie.

Anyway, we are lucky enough to live in a time that benefits people who love to go out and those who love to stay at home. Netflix and other services will always be there for those who prefer to stay at home. But going to the theater offers better experience, and it helps theaters create more jobs. It's a win-win. So why not see a cool movie at your local theater?

Tree planting used to be regarded as an effective means of controlling climate change, because they effectively removes CO2 from the atmosphere. But it should be reconsidered because trees only hold onto carbon dioxide as long as they're alive. Once they die, trees decay(腐烂) and release that CO2 back.

Recent studies have found that trees around the world are growing faster than ever. Rising atmospheric CO2 mainly due to burning fossil (化石) fuels, is probably driving that rapid growth, said Roel Brienen, a forest ecologist of UK. High levels of this gas are increasing temperatures, which directly speeds tree growth in those areas, he added.

The faster trees grow, the faster they store carbon. However, it is known that fast-growing tree species, in general, live shorter lives than their slow-growing relatives.

In order to see whether the growth-lifespan trade- off (生长和寿命之间的权衡) is a universal phenomenon, Brienen and his colleagues analyzed over 210,000 individual tree ring records of 110 tree species from more than 70. 000 sites worldwide. "By measuring tree rings' widths, one can tell how fast trees grew, while counting rings provides information on tree ages and allows making inferences about trees' maximum lifespan," Brienen explained.

They found that, in almost all habitats and all sites, faster-growing tree species died younger than slow-growing species. Early on, it showed that "the. forest could hold more carbon as the trees grew faster, Brienen reported. But after 20 years, these tees started dying and losing this extra carbon again. "We must understand that the only solution to bringing down CO2 levels is to stop releasing it into the atmosphere," said Briencn.

Everyone wants to succeed in their life. It really isn't that hard. Follow the

steps below and you will find it helpful.

Do well in, school. No matter how boring it is, education will help you be a productive. member in society. Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future.

Volunteer in your community. Studies' show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an. Animal shelter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you and want you to succeed in life. Remember, they're there to help you be the best that you can be: You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. When you' re an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

Do what you love. Adopt a hobby: reading, writing, singing, dancing, playing a sport, etc.Experiment and discover new things: you might be surprised to find that you really like them!

A. It will help you pass tine and develop your personality.

B. Respect your boss or your co-workers.

C. School can make you relax and it is also the most precious time in one's life.

D. Find more opportunities that interest you.

E. Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life.

F. Be nice to your parents and teachers.

G Education sets you up on the right track!

The other day, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression,  "Nothing is 1  " Yesterday, as I tried to complete my day's work, I 2  to notice a bee on the skylight (天前 ) .The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought 3  the bee would take a few minutes. An hour later, the bee 4  remained. All that had changed was that the living room was 5  and that I was dizzy from looking up into the 6  I did not expect to waste an hour on it, but I understood that expression.

We often imagine what can work in our 7 ， but we seldom think of all the negative things. However, it is important to remember your day or year might not go 8  which is normal. It is acceptable to feel 9 even at a task you thought simple - because that is part of 10 If you can 11 nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly more. 12 . In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the 13  I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule suited for myself. 14 each time, I was wrong. After accepting school wouldn't be easy, I  15 myself with a more positive attitude and improved results.

Mascots (吉祥物) for the 2022 Bejing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games (残奥会)

A red lantern baby called "Shuey Rhon Rhon" and an (energy) giant panda named "Bing Dwen Dwen" have been uncovered as the two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. The mascots, known to people Tuesday night at Beijing's Shougang Ice Hockey Arena, (connect) with the host nation s culture.

( explain) the idea clearly behind the design of the two mascots at the launch ceremony, Beijing 2022 executive president Chen Jining couldn't hide his pride.  "The two mascots put elements of traditional Chinese culture together with a modem international style. is believed that they show the Chinese people s eager expectations for the Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, and China's warm invitation to friends from all over the world," said Chen, is also the mayor of Beijing.

"They are designed, (express) all the aspects of the Olympic spirit, including wonderful characteristics such as passion, perseverance, friendship and common understanding (active) engage the public."

The name "Bing Dwen Dwen" is combination of several meanings in the Chinese language, with  "Bing" the Chinese word for "ice", and  "Dwen Dwen" meaning (strong) and liveliness. In the name "Shuey Rhon Rhon", "Shuey" is the Chinese word for "snow" and "Rhon Rhon" has the meaning of tolerance.

假定你是学生李华，2021 年12月9日参加了学校举办的冬季长跑比赛。请你为学校英语报社写一篇报道，内容包括: .

1）比赛目的; 2）比赛过程; 3）比赛感受。

注意: 1）词数80左右:

2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Long-distance Race was a Success

I grew up in a poor family with six brothers, three sisters, my father and mother. We had little money and few goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was happy and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream.

My dream was athletics. By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile per-hour fastball and hit anything moving on the football field. And 1 was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me "Dream is priceless". However, when I was about to get off the ground, one particular incident happened, which almost ruined my long-held dream.

It was the summer holiday in senior two and a friend recommended me for a summer job. I was offered $ 12.25 per bour. Compared with the average $3.5, that was a big sum. 1 was so .excited, because this meant a chance for money in my pocket, certainly money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother The prospect(前景) of the job was inviting, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity.

Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball training to handle the work schedule. I didn't dare to tell my coach, I thought of the advice my mother often gave me when 1lacked courage, "If you make your bed, you have to lie in it." I decided to talk to my coach in person. After all, my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was. worth facing his disappointment to me.

注意:

1）续写词数应为150字左右。

2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1

I gathered my courage and knocked at his door.

Paragraph 2

That question reminded me of what my coach used to say.