云南省2019届高中毕业生英语第二次复习统一检测试卷

云南省2019届高中毕业生英语第二次复习统一检测试卷
教材版本:英语
试卷分类:英语高考
试卷大小:1.0 MB
文件类型:.doc 或 .pdf 或 .zip
发布时间:2024-05-01
授权方式:免费下载
下载地址:点此下载

以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    When Warren Buffett, the most successful investor, was asked about the secret to his wealth and success, he revealed that he read every day, 500 pages, to be precise. Unfortunately, if you're already working 9‒5, you might not have the time to read at all, let alone an entire book a day. But what if you could get the benefits of reading without sacrificing all of your free time? You can! With the Blinkist app, you get the key learning in minutes, not hours or days. Our experts transform these books into quick, easy-to-understand insights. Start with the 5 most-read books.

    ⒈Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don't Do

    by Amy Morin             12 min reading time             147k reads

    Do you struggle to get over your failures? Getting over these can have a profound influence on your everyday life. Morin shares how her most successful patients overcame these difficulties.

    ⒉How to Stop Worrying and Start Living

    by Dale Carnegie           19 min reading time            238k reads

    Ever wondered why you can't stop worrying about something? By defining the source of your stress, you can get over it once and for all. Carnegie came up with a formula that helps you handle any overthinking situation.

    ⒊How Will You Measure Your Life?

    by Clayton M. Christensen       13 min reading time        137k reads

    Are you making the right trade-offs (权衡) in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, neglecting your family and friends can be bad in the long-run — in ways you can't even imagine.

    ⒋Finding Your Element

    by Ken Robinson               13 min reading time        62.4k reads

    Everyone has a passion. If you don't know what yours is, it just means you haven't discovered it yet. Find out how you can break free of society's strict rules and find your calling in life.

    ⒌Emotional Intelligence

    by Daniel Goleman             16 min reading time        318k reads

    Did you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm, you're deemed too emotional to think rationally? You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.

  1. (1) What kind of people does the Blinkist app best suit?
    A . Successful investors. B . Rich businessmen. C . People who have little time for reading. D . Students who love books.
  2. (2) Which book has been read by the largest number of people?
    A . How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. B . How Will You Measure Your Life? C . Finding Your Element. D . Emotional Intelligence.
  3. (3) Which book offers advice to people who feel stressed?
    A . Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don't Do. B . How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. C . How Will You Measure Your Life? D . Finding Your Element.
2. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    A mixture of deep sorrow and anger has swept Brazilians across the country — particularly in the city of Rio de Janeiro — with the burning of their beloved Museu Nacional, or National Museum.

    By Monday morning, when I visited the site, the firemen were busy trying to enter the huge, early 19th-century neoclassical building. For all we know, everything may have been burned to ashes. Fortunately, no one, not even the four security guards who witnessed the beginning of the fire, has been injured.

    Nobody yet knows the cause of the fire, but it is the officials' irresponsibility and the funding shortages in particular, which are being blamed for this tragedy.

    Some of the museum's researchers told the press that they had been able to save some things from the exhibition rooms before the fire moved in. However, we Brazilians have lost much of the material memory of our short past. A good part of our 518 years of history, or that which had been transformed into storable objects, disappeared in just a few hours.

    The people of Rio de Janeiro were fond of taking their children  or grandchildren to the museum to show off their knowledge of the odd-looking mummies brought in from Egypt by the Emperor Dom Pedro II, a huge skeleton of a humpback whale, or the brightly coloured feathers of a headdress of the Kayapo tribe.

    When I think that I can no longer take my youngest daughter to the Museu Nacional — that is what gets me emotional. It is this feeling that has penetrated (穿透) our souls and may leave Brazilians feeling empty for a long time to come.

  1. (1) What can we learn about the National Museum of Brazil?
    A . It has a history of 518 years. B . All of its collections have been lost. C . It was built in the early 19th century. D . It is not very popular in the country.
  2. (2) According to the text, _______ caused the big fire of the museum.
    A . the inefficient firemen B . the irresponsible officials C . the careless security guards D . something unknown
  3. (3) The text is written in a mood of_______.
    A . delight B . sorrow C . defeat D . humour
  4. (4) Which can be a suitable title for the text?
    A . Fire Put out in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil B . Our Fond Memories of the Past C . Who Is to Blame for the Accident? D . A Museum Is Lost and Might Never Return
3. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    For years, decades in fact, I've puzzled over the response most people have when I tell them I mostly travel alone.

    "You're so brave!"

    Why is it that a woman travelling alone, as I have often done for months at a time, is perceived to be "brave", whereas men who travel alone are entirely unremarkable?

You are only brave when you are afraid of something but still do it anyway. I have never been afraid of travelling alone.

    The first time I travelled alone was when I was 19. I was due to travel in Europe with a friend at the end of the summer. She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It was too late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself. I kept going. I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself. It was weird at first, but later I stopped worrying about it.

    When I got back to Ireland after that trip, I felt proud of myself. I had done something I had assumed would be hard, and it had turned out to be not hard at all.

    That was three decades ago, and since then I have travelled all over the world, usually on my own. I still do what I did then, which is to keep a diary. The greatest gift of solo travel has been those I've met along the way. I may have set off alone each time but I've encountered many people who became important to me. I met my husband in Kathmandu, Nepal. I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many other places.

  1. (1) What makes the author puzzled when she tells people of her experience?
    A . People's disbelief. B . People's response. C . People's approval. D . People's criticism.
  2. (2) What does the author say about her first time to travel alone?
    A . It was a trip by design. B . She had to choose to go by herself. C . It was harder than expected. D . She set off all alone.
  3. (3) What do the underlined words "solo travel"  in the last paragraph mean?
    A . Group Travel. B . Travelling with friends. C . Travelling alone. D . Travelling with music.
  4. (4) How has the author benefited from her travel?
    A . She has overcome her fear of travelling alone. B . She has written a couple of books. C . She has received a great many gifts. D . She has met many people all the way.
4. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    "Acting is the least mysterious of all crafts," Marion Brando once said. But for scientists, working out what is going on in an actor's head has always been something of a puzzle.

    Now, researchers have said actors show different patterns of brain activity depending on whether they are in character or not.

    Dr Steven Brown, from McMaster University in Canada, said, "It looks like when you are acting, you are suppressing (压制) yourself; almost like the character is possessing you."

    Brown and colleagues report how 15 actors, mainly theatre students, were trained to take on a Shakespeare role — either Romeo or Juliet — in a theatre workshop. They were then invited into the laboratory, where their brains were scanned in a series of experiments.

    Once inside the MRI scanner, the actors were asked to answer a number of questions, such as: would they go to the party? And would they tell their parents that they had fallen in love?

    Each actor was asked to respond to different questions, based on two different premises (前提). In one, they were asked for their own perspective, while in the other, they were asked to respond as though they were either Romeo or Juliet.

    The results revealed that the brain activity differed depending on the situation being tested. The team found that when the actors were in character, they use some third-person knowledge or inferences about their character.

    The team said they also found additional reduction in activity in two regions of the prefrontal cortex (前额皮质) linked to the sense of self, compared with when the actors were responding as themselves.

    However, Philip Davis, a professor at the University of Liverpool, was unimpressed by the research, saying acting is about far more than "pretending" to be someone — it involves embodying (体现) the text and language.

  1. (1) How did Dr Brown's team conduct their research?
    A . By scanning the brain activity of some actors. B . By doing a survey with some theatre goers. C . By interviewing some theatre teachers. D . By consulting some experienced researchers.
  2. (2) What is the finding of Dr Brown's research?
    A . Acting is not as mysterious as people think. B . Actors' brain activity differs when they are acting. C . Acting is far more than pretending to be the character. D . Actors' brain activity is more active when they are in character.
  3. (3) How did Philip Davis react to the research?
    A . He supported it. B . He doubted it. C . He explained it. D . He advocated it.
  4. (4) What is the text mainly about?
    A . A debate of how the brain functions. B . A play written by Shakespeare. C . A research on the brain activity of actors. D . A report of the cooperation of scientists and actors.
5. 任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Have you ever used any language learning apps? If you want to learn a language and speak it right away, modernize your learning style and adopt an app. It doesn't cost much, but it's worth a lot. .

    Learn anywhere and anytime

Personally, I love to review my vocabulary quietly in my bed before sleep using a language learning app. . Of course, it's also possible to learn a language with a book, but it's so much more entertaining when you are using a language learning app!

    Never waste time again

    . More often than not, we will get really annoyed or even stressed when time is wasted. However, when using a language learning app, time seems to go by quickly. We can take the opportunity to review and play a little while we have to wait around.

   

    Have you ever taken up a course at night? I have, but I found it hard to complete it because there were many restrictions. I was required to attend classes twice a week on a fixed schedule. But when we study on our own with a language learning app, we can study at our own pace.

    Save your money

    Most language schools haven't evolved to meet the needs of modem society. And that's before we've even begun to talk about the price, which is often quite unaffordable. . But the benefits are huge, offering you the freedom and independence to learn at very little expense.

A. Quicken your progress

B. Work without restrictions

C. Mobile apps can handle complex applications

D. Learning with the help of an app doesn't cost much at all

E. When I travel, I also use it to listen to some podcasts (播客)

F. We all have the experience of waiting for an appointment or a bus

G. Here are some benefits of language learning apps used on smart phones

6. 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Cruz Gent, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn't agree. Were the 1 out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a 2 January evening last year, the two friends 3 onto the frozen pond near their homes to get a better 4.

    First they threw a rock onto the ice to test it. Then they stepped on it. Convinced the ice would 5 their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then... FOOMP. He crashed through the 6 frozen surface. Instantly Cruz rushed to help his 7 friend. FOOMP — the pond swallowed him too.

    Cruz 8 to lift himself out of the icy water and onto a more solid section. He then 9 worked his way toward Anthony. But the ice didn't hold, and he fell in again. This time, he couldn't get out.

    The boys were up to their necks in the cold water and quickly 10 feeling in their arms and legs. Any chance of their freeing themselves was slipping away. Cruz was sure he was going to 11.

    Anthony's older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and 12 screaming for help. John Lavin, a 13 driving nearby on his way to the grocery store, heard her. He quickly 14. Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy (浮标), 15 his shoes, and ran into the icy water, making his way through the ice with his free fist. Finally, Lavin got close to Cruz and Anthony and pulled them back to   16. They were taken to the hospital, where 17 discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had18 their body temperature nearly ten degrees.19, the boys have fully recovered, but they are still impressed by their 20 neighbor." Just think," says Cruz, "if he hadn't been there, I could have died."

(1)
A . birds B . boys C . weeds D . plants
(2)
A . warm B . cloudy C . freezing D . sunny
(3)
A . climbed B . fell C . dropped D . stepped
(4)
A . smell B . look C . taste D . sound
(5)
A . gain B . keep C . hold D . measure
(6)
A . firmly B . seemingly C . strongly D . solidly
(7)
A . panicked B . excited C . annoyed D . surprised
(8)
A . pretended B . managed C . failed D . happened
(9)
A . gratefully B . quietly C . cautiously D . lazily
(10)
A . making B . enjoying C . getting D . losing
(11)
A . disappear B . float C . die D . survive
(12)
A . stopped B . started C . avoided D . delayed
(13)
A . neighbor B . stranger C . relative D . classmate
(14)
A . gave in B . drove off C . jumped up D . pulled over
(15)
A . put on B . kicked off C . showed off D . handed on
(16)
A . land B . earth C . water D . pond
(17)
A . workers B . assistants C . doctors D . patients
(18)
A . lowered B . controlled C . recorded D . raised
(19)
A . Hopefully B . Unforgettably C . Interestingly D . Fortunately
(20)
A . polite B . fearless C . generous D . innocent
7. 语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China has built a high-speed passenger rail network in recent (year) and will continue to expand it. By the end of 2018, China's railway mileage (里程) (reach) 131,000 kilometers, of 29,000 kilometers were high-speed rail. This accounted for 2/3 of the world's total high-speed rail tracks, making China's high-speed rail system the world's (large) high-speed rail network.

    China's high-speed trains are similar those of France's TGV, German's ICE and Japan's Shinkansen. The fast trains with a top speed of 250-350 km/h (call) CRH, China Railway High-speed.

    If you want to travel around China, the high-speed trains will be your ideal choice since they are clean, comfortable modem. Unlike on the conventional trains in China, nobody is allowed (smoke) on high-speed trains, not even between carriages.

    The seats are as good as those on the plane or even better. Most high-speed rail tickets have corresponding (对应的) seats, and only small number of standing tickets are sometimes sold on limited trains. There's never a crowd of people sitting in the aisles. The ticket prices for China high-speed trains are reasonable and, on most routes, the frequency of departure is very high, so people can buy tickets(convenient).

8. 改错题
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Spring has come with all its beauty! Trees have turned green or flowers can be seeing everywhere. Last Friday, my friends and me went on a spring outing. It was such a great fun! We cycled along the streams and down the paths. It didn't take us long to get the foot of the mountain, when we left our bikes. Then we begin hiking. As we reached the top of the mountain, we were shocking to see many plastic bottle and food bags here and there. All of us started to collect the rubbish and then took it down the mountain. We felt happily to have done our part for the environment.

9. 书面表达
假定你是李华,你校足球选修课的外教Daniel请同学提供教学反馈,请你用英语给他写一邮件。内容包括:

1)你的感受;  2)你的建议。3)感谢与祝愿。

注意: 1)词数100左右;   2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Daniel,

   

Yours,

Li Hua