高中英语人教版必修五Unit 4 Making the news同步练习 (3)

高中英语人教版必修五Unit 4 Making the news同步练习 (3)
教材版本:英语
试卷分类:英语高二上学期
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发布时间:2024-05-01
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以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    A great white shark in a California aquarium attacked two soupfin sharks(翅鲨), causing their deaths. The attack was not a natural action for food, but a kind of response when the two sharks swam too close to the great white. The great white didn't attacked other fellows, but the officials had to move other soupfin sharks to another tank(贮水池)for their safety.

    These attacks had given rise to calls for the freedom of the 88-pound, 5-foot-3- inch shark. The aquarium housed the shark in a huge tank. However, according to experts, the tank was not big enough for the shark. Its nose was bloody from striking the glass of the aquarium. Great white sharks in the wild had a big amount of migration, sometimes traveling 50 miles a day. Because the shark was still young, there was possibility of his growing. As it grows, it can became more troubled in the limited space.

    Aquarium officials said that keeping the shark in the aquarium allowed them to study their behavior that they cannot study with free great white sharks. When they studied behavioral patterns, scientists believed that they can help great white sharks in the wild.

    Since the shark had been on display, the number of people who visited aquarium increased greatly. The one-year-old shark was the longest surviving great white living here. It had been at the Monterey Bay Aquarium for six months. Other great whites did not survive for longer than 16 days in the aquarium.

  1. (1) A great white shark's attacking two soupfin sharks is directly because of             .
    A . the hunger of the great white shark B . the limited space of the aquarium C . their close touch with each other D . the fighting between them for food
  2. (2) The underlined word "migration" in Paragraph 2 probably means "     ".
    A . power B . food      C . growth D . movement
  3. (3) If the great white shark still stays in the aquarium, it will probably            .
    A . cause more trouble B . attack the visitors C . stop growing up D . hurt itself often
  4. (4) According to aquarium officials, we can learn that            .
    A . the great white shark can live longer in the aquarium B . the great white shark will be set free back to the seal C . the great white sharks in the wild are in great danger D . the great white shark will have to stay in the aquarium
2. 阅读理解
阅读理解

    April 23 marks the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare's death. Organizations in Britain have planned numerous events to honor him.

    In Stratford-upon-Avon, his birthplace, the tourism organization has a great number of free events, including performances of Shakespeare's plays, and a dazzling fireworks display. And the BBC is broadcasting a live show from Stratfore-upon-Avon, celebrating Shakespeare's widespread influence on the world. In England's capital, the London Shakespeare Centre and King's College London are holding a series of public performances, exhibitions and activities. It isn't just England that honors the anniversary of the death of this extraordinary writer. In Washington, D. C., the Folger Shakespeare Library, which houses the world's largest collection of documents relating to William Shakespeare, is displaying a series of exhibitions.

    Shakespeare is probably the most famous author who ever lived and is considered a genius by most. He wrote around 37 plays and 154 sonnets(十四行诗), and his work has been translated into over one hundred languages! He penned beautiful metaphors(暗喻), serious dramas and amusing tales.

    Shakespeare also invented many new terms and phrases. If someone's behavior suggested they were not being honest and should not be trusted, Shakespeare called their actions suspicious. If someone was being silly and perhaps looking like a fool, Shakespeare found their actions laughable. And Shakespeare called people who offered their opinions on the quality of something critics. Today, for instance, food critics and film critics give audiences their opinions of food and film. The familiar phrase “break the ice” comes from Shakespeare's play The Taming of the Shrew. The “ice is broken” when a difficult conversation or meeting is calmed by some basic introduction, such as a simple game. More common words coined by Shakespeare include road, gossip, lonely, bump and hurry.

    Four hundred years after his death, Shakespeare surely lives on, in everyday speech, as the most famous writer of all time!

  1. (1) The main idea of the text is _____.
    A . the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's death B . the influence Shakespeare has on English C . the achievements of William Shakespeare D . Shakespeare's colorful and fruitful life
  2. (2) Shakespeare is honored in the following ways except_________.
    A . a great number of free events in Stratford-upon-Avon B . a series of activities in the London Shakespeare Centre C . a series of exhibitions in the Folger Shakespeare Library D . a live show of Shakespeare from Stratford-upon-Avon
  3. (3) According to the next, a simply game to make a difficult conversation easy is called ________.
    A . an ice-breaker B . a suspicious man C . a critic D . a laughable man
3. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
  1. (1) Wang Baoqiang couldn't keep (快乐的) when he knew that his wife loved another man named Songzhe.
  2. (2) I have the honor to (告知) you that our women's volleyball team has achieved a great success in the Rio Olympics.
  3. (3) Beauty has always been regarded as something (值得赞扬的). Almost everyone thinks that attractive people are happier.
  4. (4) Officials arrived to (评估) whether it is safe to bring emergency food supplies into the city.
  5. (5) Scientists have developed robots that can (帮助) many people. For example, they can answer simple questions or play with your children.
  6. (6) To go to college means that we have the chance to receive advanced education and (获得) more knowledge.
  7. (7) He said the new task would (需要) much patience, hard work and expert skills.
  8. (8) I am a college student and I feel g of spending my parents' money, so I want to support myself by doing part-time jobs.
  9. (9) This article offers some tips on how to write and p a research paper.
  10. (10) The cooking time needed d on the size of the potato.
  11. (11) A j is a person who collects, writes or spreads news or other latest information.
  12. (12) It is up to him to c on his studies and make something of himself.
  13. (13) I don't think it's fair to a me of having an attitude problem.
  14. (14) She is a very g girl for music. She can play the piano very well though she is very young.
  15. (15) While most people think web information is useful, many report being s about the quality of the information.
4. 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

     “Now,” Mrs. Virginia White said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions.” The class seemed to be greatly surprised. We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be1“Yes, you will all be searching for your future2 Each of you will have to3 someone in your field, plus an oral report.

    Finally, I picked print journalism. This4 I had to go to interview a newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him 5 able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pen and some paper?” I6my head.

    Finally, I thought he realized I was 7 and I got my first big tip as a8 “Never, never go anywhere without pen or paper. You never know what you'll run into.”9a few days, I gave my oral report totally from 10 in class. I got an A on the entire project.

    Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I 11Virginia White and my dream at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn't 12me. They just reminded me how13the field was and how all my life I had run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my 14 For the past 12 years, I've had the most satisfying reporting career,15 stories from murders to airplane crashes and16 choosing my strongest area.17I went to pick up my phone one day, a wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been 18 Virginia White, I would not be sitting at that desk.

    I get 19all the time: “How did you pick journalism?”

     “Well, you see, there was this teacher...” I always start out. I just wish I could 20her.

(1)
A . good B . mad C . careless D . curious
(2)
A . university B . family C . professions D . life
(3)
A . interview B . find out C . admire D . learn from
(4)
A . expressed B . ordered C . expected D . meant
(5)
A . hardly B . nearly C . naturally D . eagerly
(6)
A . nodded B . shook C . spun D . flashed
(7)
A . satisfied B . comfortable C . terrified D . sorry
(8)
A . student B . journalist C . teacher D . writer
(9)
A . Before B . Since C . After D . On
(10)
A . research B . books C . imagination D . memory
(11)
A . called B . recognized C . remembered D . visited
(12)
A . answer B . promise C . stop D . persuade
(13)
A . enthusiastic B . competitive C . admirable D . positive
(14)
A . blood B . stage C . style D . basis
(15)
A . making up B . listening to C . covering D . writing
(16)
A . of course B . finally C . doubtfully D . above all
(17)
A . When B . As long as C . Once D . If
(18)
A . for B . with C . of D . to
(19)
A . hurt B . excited C . disappointed D . asked
(20)
A . respect B . support C . thank D . favor
5. 语法填空
根据语境,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  1. (1) So you may be able to concentrate photography later if you're interested.
  2. (2) They must use research to inform themselves the missing parts of the story.
  3. (3) Here (come) my list of dos and don'ts.
  4. (4) —Why is listening so important?

    —You have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question (depend) on what the person says.

  5. (5) —But how can I listen carefully while taking notes?

    —This is trick of the trade.

  6. (6) Have you ever had a case someone accused your journalists getting the wrong end of the stick?
  7. (7) A footballer was accused of taking money for (deliberate) not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.
  8. (8) He denied (take) money but we were sceptical.
  9. (9) We wrote an article suggesting he was (guilt).
  10. (10) They are eager to (visit) China soon.
6. 句型转换
在空格处填上合适的单词,使上下两句话的含义一致。(每空一词)
  1. (1) Wang baoqiang helped his parents to build a new house in his hometown.

    → Wang baoqiang his parents building a new house in his hometown.

  2. (2) The Internet lets us know the latest news every day.

    →The Internet keeps us the latest news every day.

  3. (3) He demands that he should be told everything.

    →He demands everything.

  4. (4) All of us are working hard so that we'll pass the exam.

    →All of us are working hard pass the exam.

  5. (5) Water companies should focus on reducing waste instead of building new factories.

    →Water companies should reducing waste instead of building new factories.

  6. (6) They would tell him about any progress they had made.

    →They would him any progress they had made.

  7. (7) If there is an emergency, break the glass and press the button.

    emergency, break the glass and press the button.

  8. (8) She said that her brother stole her books.

    →She her brother stealing her books.

  9. (9) His sister said she had given them a false name and address on purpose.

    →His sister said she had given them a false name and address.

  10. (10) I am interested in photography; besides, I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.

    am I interested in photography, I also took an amateur course at university to update my skills.

7. 翻译
完成句子(根据汉语意思完成句子)
  1. (1) 延时航班何时起飞取决于天气。

    When the delayed flight will take off

  2. (2) 这种药一天要服三次。

    The medicine  three times a day.

  3. (3) 为了不上课迟到,我们最好快点。

    We had better hurry up  for class.

  4. (4) 作为一名高中生,我认为你应该把注意力集中到学习技能上。

    As a senior high student,I think you should  your skills of learning.

  5. (5) 它不仅给了我们接近大自然的机会,而且能让我们在学习之余得到放松。

     to get close to nature,but (also) gave us relaxation from our study.

8. 改错题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:把缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。  

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。  

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the cinema I met an English woman, that had lost her way.  I gave up the chance see the film and take her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes   that had taken place here in the past few years and she told me something about her country.  Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happily. I had not only helped her out of trouble and practiced my speaking English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would not have been able to help him.

9. 语法填空
单句语法填空(用单词的正确形式填空)
  1. (1) I often feel  (guilt) about not being able to look after my parents.
  2. (2) Ann has mastered English grammar and  (acquire) a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.
  3. (3) I'm  (sceptic) about the team's chance of winning.
  4. (4) We must update our information sources (constant) in today's society.
  5. (5) The discussion is just meant  (assess) the strengths and weaknesses of other players.
  6. (6) The tall man  (accuse) of killing the millionaire.
  7. (7) When do you think this book will (publish)?
  8. (8) I can accept you as my (assit) if you agree with my plan.
  9. (9) He asked many different questions in order to acquire all the (inform) he wanted to know.
  10. (10) —Will you come to my birthday party?

    —Thanks for your invitation,and I'll be(delight) to come.

10. 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    It was a short flight from Shanghai to Xi' an. Xi' an is one of the four great ancient capitals of Chinaover 3,100 years of history. Its ancient walls date from the Ming Dynasty and are the best  (preserve) in the world. There are bicycles for people to hire. It is (amaze) to ride along the walls to survey this fascinating city.

    The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance show is not to be missed, but my favorite is an art gallery, we can enjoy some beautiful artwork and learn how to write Chinese characters.

    Most tourists makeway to Xi' an to see the life-size terracotta warriors (兵马俑) and we were no  (difference). The collection, which shows the armies of the first Emperor of China, (remain) hidden until 1974 when they were discovered by a farmer sinking a well. Walking among the statues is forbidden unless you are a VIP — but there are plenty of souvenir(shop) in which tourists can buy the replicas(复制品)of them.

    All too soon it was time(leave). I really enjoyed my stay in Xi' an. It is indeed a place of interest worthsecond visit.