本单元综合与测试 知识点题库

— We can't do well in an examination _________ we study hard.    

— I agree.

A . since B . if C . unless D . because
The flowers         some water because they had no water for many days.
A . gain B . request C . rescue D . require
有时候,我妈妈亲自给我做蛋糕。

From to , my mother makes cakes for me .

We often hear some students     spoken English in the English corner.
A . practiced B . practicing C . practice D . was practicing
The    action movie has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.
A . 130-minute B . 130-minutes C . 130 minute D . 130 minutes
完形填空

    My husband died and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was 1down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a beautiful new fence (栅栏)around a house. The 2 still smelled of fresh paint.

    “Hello!” I came up and said to a 3 in the back garden, “I came to see the fence, it's so beautiful! ”

    “Oh! The fence is not there for me,” the lady explained to me in a calm voice, ”I live alone.

    4 so many people pass by every day, I think they maybe pleased to see something really wonderful.  5 stop like you and come up to have a chat.”

    “But weren't you 6when they expanded (拓宽)the road and everything changed so much?”“Change is part of life and takes part in making us who we are. When something we do not like happens to us, we have7choices to become a bitter (痛苦的)person or to become a better person.”

    Her reply changed my life, I carefully left the gate open and drove on 8a new feeling inside me. I could not tell9it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my 10 heart breaking off.

(1)
A . walking B . riding C . driving D . running
(2)
A . street B . paint C . house D . fence
(3)
A . boy B . man C . lady D . girl
(4)
A . But B . Thus C . And D . As
(5)
A . Few B . A few C . Everyone D . None
(6)
A . happy B . friendly C . hungry D . sad
(7)
A . one B . two C . three D . four
(8)
A . with B . for C . to D . by
(9)
A . when B . where C . who D . what
(10)
A . surprise B . happy C . angry D . sad
任务型阅读

    Moving out, moving back

    In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. .

    But in the big cities of Europe and America-London. Pairs, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses.  They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't polluted.

    So they move out. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. .

There are sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start a new life and try to make new friends.

     After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much to do. The people there are very different and aren't always very friendly. ..

    "It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights, "they say, "I'm so glad I'm back in the city!"

A. However, not all of them are happy.

B. They don't want to sit in traffic any more.

C. Other people move to the real countryside.

D.As a result, many people move back to the city.

E. They hope that their lives will improve in the city.

新的一年又开始了,现在的你和过去相比是否改变了许多?你的生活是否也发生了变化?请从外表、性格、爱好以及生活状态四个方面谈谈你的变化。

要求:①根据所提示的要点, 写一篇80-100词的短文,首句已给出,不计入总词数;

②文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。

How I've Changed

    I have changed a lot in the last few years.

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    One day an angel (天使) came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream.

    The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one's 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot (花盆) whose 6 was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn't go outside.

    One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. "I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon," she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12.

    Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, "Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I'm the 14 pea in the world!" The angel smiled, "Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return!"

(1)
A . explain B . design C . have D . achieve
(2)
A . wish B . plan C . game D . prize
(3)
A . catching sight of B . coming up with C . taking part in D . looking forward to
(4)
A . sent B . brought C . showed D . imagined
(5)
A . mountain B . ground C . river D . building
(6)
A . owner B . volunteer C . maker D . player
(7)
A . sad B . weak C . fat D . serious
(8)
A . looked B . noticed C . knocked D . grew
(9)
A . When B . Since C . Though D . If
(10)
A . wind B . rain C . storm D . cloud
(11)
A . suddenly B . certainly C . normally D . gradually
(12)
A . activities B . health C . studies D . job
(13)
A . joke B . decision C . dream D . suggestion
(14)
A . best B . proudest C . bravest D . happiest
(15)
A . support B . protect C . help D . understand
阅读理解

    My 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well.

    John wore the coal to school the next clay. After he came home, I asked. "Did the kids like your coat?"

    "They loved it," he said with a big grin.

    Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. "Good dinner, Mom," he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, "You're right. I guess I will." When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.

    John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.

  1. (1) What can we learn from the first paragraph?
    A . The price of the coat was too high. B . John liked the coat very much. C . They often went shopping together. D . The writer didn't want to buy the coat.
  2. (2) What did John use to do when he was asked to study?
    A . Start at once. B . Put off his homework. C . Work hard on schoolwork. D . Carry in wood for the stove.
  3. (3) Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat?
    A . He was willing to follow suggestions. B . He often helped to do some housework. C . He always worried about his study. D . He said sweet words to make his mother happy.
  4. (4) What does the writer want to say through this passage?
    A . What we wear could help shape who we are inside. B . Life is full of possibilities when we are young. C . We should not judge people by their appearance. D . It's a good choice to try different things in our lives.
阅读理解

    A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child's development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class? I have a usual big worry-her new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can't wait to see how things are going on.

    Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries.

    This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It's hard not to like her. Here are the changes in my daughter.

    She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.

    She's happy. She enjoys school and schoolwork and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.

    She's responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.

    Her diary is full of praise. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative (负面的) reports. One time, she poured water in a child's lunchbox. Another time she threw another kid's textbook in the toilet. Now she begins to share her snacks with those who do not have anything. She's always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher's chair and desk.

    She does well in school. Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finishes both the classwork and homework at school.

  1. (1) What is the big worry of Tasha's parent every year?
    A . Who will be Tasha's class teacher. B . Which class Tasha will be in. C . How Tasha goes to school in the morning. D . What Miss Purity looks like.
  2. (2) What did Tasha do when she didn't like her class teacher?
    A . She had a fight with her mother in the morning. B . She didn't want to go to school. C . She missed a lot of classes. D . She refused to do classwork and homework.
  3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true about Tasha's past?
    A . She couldn't finish her classwork at school. B . She often forgot things at school. C . She didn't get on well with her classmates. D . She was careless and silent.
  4. (4) What is NOT mentioned about the changes in Tasha?
    A . Her progress with Miss Purity. B . Her hobbies. C . Her living habit. D . Her behavior at school.
I passed the exam of English but (fail) the exam of Chemistry.
If you want to know______________ what a word means, you should look it up in a dictionary.
A . exactly B . recently C . carefully D . nearly
He is very busy and______________ has time to have dinner with his family.
A . often B . always C . usually D . seldom
根据短文内容,回答下列问题,

    I was a schoolgirl in Grade 7 when Danny came to my school and became one of my classmates. He was handsome with blond hair, so many girls in my class liked him very much. Every day, his parents picked him up in an old car. We all realized he was from a poor family. I had a poor family as well, but I just hid it from everyone. I was afraid the kids in my class would leave me if they knew the truth.

    One day, our teacher, Mr. Sims, announced that we would have a field trip. We decided to go to an amusement park. My classmates were excited. I sat back and looked at them, knowing that my parents did not have the money to send me. To my surprise, Danny stood up and said simply, "I won't go with you. My dad hurt his back and lost his job. I am not asking my parents for money."

    "Danny, I'm very proud of you for understanding the situation that your parents are in," Mr. Sims replied. "But the trip is at the end of the month, so we have plenty of time to raise money for it." While walking home from school that day, I noticed three boys talking with Danny. I was a little worried that they were giving him a hard time. But as I got closer, I found they were discussing how to raise money for the trip.

    By standing up and admitting(承认)he was poor, Danny changed my life. I no longer felt I had to lie about my family's situation. As for Danny, I will remember his courage and honesty forever.

  1. (1) Why did many girls like Danny in the class?
  2. (2) Where did the students decide to go for the field trip?
  3. (3) What was the matter with Danny's father?
  4. (4) Did the three boys fight with Danny after school?
  5. (5) What did the writer learn from Danny?
Steve has to go to an important meeting tonight, so he will be absent__________ your birthday party.
A . about B . with C . for D . from
You can make a __________instead of him. He doesn't have to go there __________person.
A . decision; in B . decide; in C . decision; by D . decide; by
—You visited Dan's parents last week. __________?

—They're friendly.

A . What are they like B . What do they like C . Why do they like it D . How do they like it
阅读理解

    I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most, I must think of my best friend quickly.

    When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is an unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at studying and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius of my university.

He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn't like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.

    I remembered that my Mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving Mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach his level. Though we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my Mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in Mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.

    We know that we live in a society, so we all need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make us fail in life, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learnt so much from him, and I became better and better.

    We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just strong after we graduate.

  1. (1) The writer believes that an excellent friend _________.
    A . is a man who works on art B . can change his life slowly C . can influence his ideas about life D . must think of him quickly
  2. (2) What can we know about Wang Tao according to the passage?
    A . He has a weak will B . He is warm-hearted. C . He is good at English. D . He likes art very much.
  3. (3) The underlined word "mediocre" means "___________" in Chinese.
    A . 糟糕的 B . 普通的 C . 最好的 D . 优秀的
  4. (4) In the fifth paragraph,the writer mainly suggests that we should __________.
    A . make good friends and learn from them B . have two kinds of friends,good and bad C . make our best friends successful D . make less bad friends
  5. (5) What's the best title for the passage?
    A . My university life B . How to learn math well C . How to make friends D . An unforgettable friend
2018年上映的大型纪录片《厉害了,我的国》(Amazing China)展现了我国近几年来各个领域的巨大变化和取得的伟大成就。请你以"Amazing China!"为题,从中学生的角度介绍你身边的变化。

写作要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)词数:80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。

参考词汇:free breakfast(免费早餐);shared—bikes(共享单车);high—speed train(高铁);subway(地铁);WeChat Pay(微信支付);community service(社区服务);life quality(生活质量)。

Amazing China!

    I'm very proud of my country—China, especially after watching the documentary Amazing China. Actually, our life has changed a lot in recent years.