本单元综合与测试 知识点题库

Dick and Bob are twin brothers. Dick likes reading novels after school ________ Bob likes basketball.
A . or B . if C . while D . so
—It's reported that our country is very short _______ oil now.

—That's right. What's worse, the price of oil has increased ________ 60 percent.

       
A . of; to B . of; by C . from; by D . for; on
Look! There are many people _______ in the park. Let's join them.        
A . dance B . to dance C . dancing D . danced
There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.        
A . washed away B . went away C . kept away D . ran away   
—Does the government stop the factory _______ dirty water into the river?

—Yes. The factory stops _______ now.

A . to pour; to pour B . pour; pouring C . from pouring; to pour D . from pouring; pouring
—Would you like to talk with your father or mother, Meimei?

—_______. We don't have the same topic.

        
A . Both B . All C . Neither D . None
A dog will love you faithfully and bring you         happiness for years.
A . lots of B . many C . a little D . a few
— Jane is         these days. Let's think of ways to cheer her up!

— What about putting on a short play?

A . in a good mood B . in surprise C . in a bad mood D . in high spirits
The boss made child laborers         12 hours every day.
A . working B . works C . work D . to work
根据短文内容,判断正误。

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.

Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring these things of your own. That's because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品). Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It's a waste of natural resources(资源) and is very bad for the environment.

In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!

Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.

So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:

Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen (餐厅), use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

  1. (1) Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient (方便的).
  2. (2) Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free TV programmes.
  3. (3) Plastic breaks down easily.
  4. (4) After using a plastic bowl or a bag, we'd better throw it away, because it's too dirty to use again.
  5. (5) We should use less plastic things and protect our environment.
In some countries such as India, shaking the head means(agree).
The earth is(shake), and there must be an earthquake (地震).
人类只有一个地球。根据提示,以“Saving the Earth”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:

1)如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一;

2)各种污染破坏环境,损害健康;

3)不要乱倒垃圾,乱排废水;

4)我们应该保护环境,使我们的家园更加美丽。

You ought to return the book to the school library _____. Other students will borrow it.
A . at times B . in time C . on time D . at the same time
      less pollution, the earth will become    and our people's health will be      .
A . By; green; good B . With; greener; better C . In; greener; better D . On; greenest; best
阅读理解

Our living environment is being polluted faster than before and it seems nobody can prevent it. Time brings us more people, and more people bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and growing use of man-made materials.

How can we understand and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man —by his desire (欲望)for a modem way of life. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There are more people from the countryside moving into the cities and enjoying the modem society. But as the technological momentum (势头) has grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.

Now we have to stop to ask ourselves where we are going and why. It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, "I've got some good news and bad news. The good news is that we're going at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we are going." The sad fact is that this problem becomes a true story when speaking of our modem society.

  1. (1) Man fails to stop the world from being polluted because       .
    A . the population of the world is increasing fast B . people use too many machines C . we have more and more industry D . we are producing more cars, trucks and buses
  2. (2) People from the countryside crowd into cities for         .
    A . good jobs B . enjoying the modern life C . Fun D . becoming tired of their hometown
  3. (3) Man cares about            most according to the passage.
    A . industry B . clean water C . health D . the future of the children
  4. (4) The story about the airline pilot tells us that           .
    A . man knows where the society is going B . the pilot doesn't know where to go C . man has done little with the problem of pollution D . the pilot is not good at flying
  5. (5) The main idea of this passage is          .
    A . pollution has become a serious problem B . man should slow down the speed of development to stop pollution C . the pilot would like to make a contribution to protecting the environment D . as industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result
水污染导致我们城市切断供水两天。

The water pollution caused our city to its water supply for two days.

I like English better than French. (改为同义句)

I English French.

I check carefully so that I can catch all the mistakes. (改为同义句)

I check carefully to catch all the mistakes.

我叔叔离开家乡已有好几年了。

My uncle his hometown for quite a few years.