月考专区（九年级上） 知识点题库

Everyone was amazed at how he solved this problem.

He ________ how to control the machine. So he asked Tom for help.

Someone that is ________ means he is fearless and ready to suffer danger or pain.

The ________ are the people listening to or watching a performance, speech or television show.

阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

    The National Day holiday is one of (big) holidays in China. At this time, we have a week off (stay) with our family  go on trips.

    When the National Day holiday is

    The National Day holiday usually (begin) on 1 October and lasts till 7 October. If the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday falls within this period, the holiday period usually gets a day longer.

    The history of China's National Day

    On 1 October, 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong declared(宣布) the founding(成立) of the People's Republic of China in Tian'anmen Square. The next day, the new government passed the" Resolution on the National Day of the People's Republic of China" and declared 1 October to be  Chinese National Day. Ever since then, our National Day (be) on 1 October every year.

    National Day (celebrate)/activities

    Now every five years, a military parade(阅兵) (hold) in Tian'anmen Square. Those great military parades have attracted people  is from both home and abroad.

     activities like flag-raising ceremony, song and dance show, and firework display are also held to celebrate National Day. If one loves shopping, the National Day holiday is a great time, for many shopping centres offer big discounts(折扣) during the holiday.

There is a saying "truth is truth."

She missed the bus yesterday, ________?

阅读理解

Have you ever wanted to see the inside of your ears? The Anykit USB Otoscope-Ear Scope Camera can make it possible. Whether you're checking for ear infections(感染) or just out of interest, the tiny camera can help. It's on sale for just $23 and the price may go up later!

Features(特色)

This product (产品) has a tiny 0. 17-inch camera that slowly moves inside your ears to catch a look, while the end of the camera connects to your mobile phone. It's also able to be used together with computers. However, it can't be connected to iPhones or iPads. The video offers a great picture as it also uses six LED lights to stop too strong light and to light the dark places inside your ears. If you or your kids easily suffer from ear infections, this product will be very helpful.

People's opinions on it

Jack: I am looking for an earwax removal (耳垢清理) tool, so I decide to get it. The removal tool connects to the end of the camera and I can easily use it to remove the earwax safely.

Jennifer: My son often gets ear infections and I am thankful now that I can find an infection earlier at home before it gets worse. This product is easy to use and my little one doesn't feel afraid to use it since he can see it on the computer. It is well worth the money!

Shop for it

www.amazon.com.

阅读填空

Zhong Kaitong, a fourth-grader from Guangzhou, enjoyed a fun vacation this summer.

A new guideline(指导方针) introduced by central government on July 24 helped Zhong enjoy some free time during the summer. The guideline aims to ease the schoolwork burden (负担) on primary and junior high school students. What's more, after-school training are also regulated so that students can enjoy their school life.

According to the guideline, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.

Off-campus tutoring organizations(校外培训机构) are not allowed to offer teaching ahead of time. No subject-based training will be allowed on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations. According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities from grades 1 to 12 are taking private(私人的) tutoring courses.

" Some training organizations have made money from parents' anxieties (焦虑), "said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. "The guideline is meant to relax parents and society as a whole."

"But this does not mean the tutoring courses will completely disappear, since there are still exams, " said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences. One-on-one or one-on-two tutoring might see a rise due to this need.

A. It calls for reducing homework and improving the quality of education. B. Instead of attending English or math training courses, she played badminton and basketball most of the time. C. Parents are worried that if their children start behind, they will stay behind. D. For junior high school students, it should take no more than 90 minutes for them to finish their homework. E. Now parents are worried that their children will have no more chances to study outside schools. F. The reason is that a large population of students take extra courses.

阅读理解

阅读理解

How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course. Let me tell you why l think it's a bad idea.

First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.

Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably end up as litter.

Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. It you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do. This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?

Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining it cost a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf course? That means the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.

Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.

阅读理解

The Garbage(垃圾)Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.

To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (填埋场), the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.

One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.

How to dispose of our garbage well. depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular (普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment. They shouldn't go into regular landfills. Honks are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly (直接地) in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.

Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.

Our garbage problem is not new, but as the world's population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.

对你来说，要求每件事情都按你的方式进行是没有好处的。

听到有人告诉我关于我的样子的真话是一件令人高兴的事。

阅读理解

Americans will long remember President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States.

At the age of 19, Abraham Lincoln took a boat down the Ohio River to New Orleans. There Lincoln saw for the first time slaves being sold in the marketplace. At that time, Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.

In 1886, Lincoln became a lawyer and was famous for being hard-working and honest. He believed that the US stood for freedom for all. He wanted to become a senator(参议员). In 1858, Lincoln debated against Stephen Douglas who was also a candidate for the Senate from Illinois.

Because of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, Lincoln became known across the country. Then he decided to run for the presidency in 1860. At last he ran against Stephen Douglas and two other candidates.

Lincoln took the oath（誓言)of office to become president of the United States on March 4, 1861. It was a difficult time to be president. Many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery, and declared(宣布）that they were no longer part o:the US. The famous Civil War began in April, 1861.

Lincoln's Union Army fought the Southern Confederate Armies. Many soldiers were killed in the battles. One of the battles took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In 186s, a ceremony was held to memorize the dead on the Gettysburg battlefield. Lincoln made a famous speech known as the Gettysburg Address.

Unfortunately, Lincoln was shot while watching a play at Ford's Theatre and passed away on the morning of April 15, 1865.

以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A. He went to Shanxi to draw at least twice a year. B. They encourage him to move forward. C. He tries his best to keep all their images alive in his own way. D. He became more confident and entered several competitions. E. To him, even the camera was not good enough to record their beauty. F. Also, he is in a race against time as some of the old buildings are being destroyed.

In a city in the northeast of China, 1999, a young man from Dalian went to Shanxi Province on holiday. He fell in love with the ancient buildings there, for no reason at all. He decided to learn to draw and show their beauty on paper. The man is called Lian Da.

Mr. Lian trained himself to draw. He covered nearly all over the province and created more than 1000 pictures of ancient buildings there.

"My works may not be as nice as a professional's, but I don't care, "said Mr. Lian. He knows he is doing something that he can't depend on others to do but himself.

Over the years, Mr. Lian has posted his works on the Internet and got thousands of followers. . However, some people don't seem to understand what he has done and they say he is crazy. Mr. Lian says he is indeed crazy, but crazy about these wonderful cultural relics (文化遗产). At the same time, he hopes what he has done can help bring attention to them.

语法填空

Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The (true) is, healthy eating with regular exercise is the only way (keep) fit.

During your teenager (year), it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage girls need about 2, 200 calories a day and boys need a bit (much). Doctors suggest 50% of your calories should come rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6to 8 glasses day. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.

Exercise is something that can help you to be healthy. Teenagers (advice) to spend at least 30 minutes (exercise), five times a week. When you exercise，your body will produce something that makes you feel (relax). It can coven help you sleep better at night and let you be more attentive and confident you study.

阅读理解

I have a neighbor we call "Happy". I never see her angry at anything and never hear her say a harsh word to anyone.

Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spend many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watch interestingly as Happy and Ben double the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbs faster than Ben's beans, we all wish we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spend our money at the market, Happy picks beans in her garden.

One day Happy and Ben invite most of the neighborhood over for an "all-day food festival". We are told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We don5t know what is about to take place.

By 9:00 a. m. , there are nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and squash. By 10:00 a. m. 5 there is lots of laughter. We share a lot of funny stories. By five o'clock p. m・, everyone is a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we play games. As we are leaving, Happy and Ben give each of us a shopping bag full of the bounty of the day. What a delightful gift!

Well, the point isn't so much about the food. The true gift is a day of friends enjoying one another's company.

表情包(emoticon)是现代流行的表达方式，你了解表情包吗？请将下列表情包与其所代表 的意思相匹配，从A-F中选出对应的答案填入空白处。

A.   B.   C. D.   E.   F.

A person is eating a piece of watermelon in the emoticon. Such kind of person just reads or listens to others' opinions and doesn't show his or her own ideas. Usually he or she doesn't know exactly what has happened. So next time, if you don't know the truth, you can use this emoticon.

This emoticon is used to express you feel too tired to do anything else and you just want to recline (斜靠)comfortably on a sofa to have a rest for a while. The famous actor Ge You can be seen in the emoticon. Ifs called Ge You Lay.

This emoticon will make you think of the Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did her best in Rio 2016 Olympic Games and used this gesture to show she had been using prehistorical powers (洪荒之力), So you can let others know you've tried your best and reached your personal best performance by using this emoticon.

In this emoticon, you can see a crying boy carrying a mushroom in his left hand. When you recall some painful memories, when you fail in something you do or when you are upset and just want to cry, this emoticon can help you.

There's a girl with a square (In Chinese, it means fang.) head in the emoticon. It can be used when you are under too much pressure or when you are very nervous and afraid. Because the pronunciation of "I'm fang" is similar to "I'm huang" in Chinese.

It's known that Suzhou is one of countries in the world. (beautiful)