Unit 1 Festivals around the world 知识点题库

In some parts of London, missing a bus means __________ for another hour.     
A . waiting B . to wait C . wait D . to be waiting
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

     Anger is not wrong.I know this statement seems shocking and challenges the wildly popular “Positive Thinking” movement,which encourages us to “be full of positive energy” and “let go of our anger”. However,the truth is that anger is just an emotion,and emotions are neither right nor wrong.We do not consciously choose them.We do,on the other hand,choose how we express our emotions and there are definitely right and wrong means of expression.

     The reason we're often urged to “keep_a_lid_on”our anger is that few people ever learn proper and positive ways to express anger.Instead,we are taught that “anger is wrong” and “you should keep your anger inside”.But these messages don't change the fact that,for most of us,anger exists.

     Many popular “Positive Thinking” programmes assume that success comes from “controlling our emotion” and that this can be done by simply repeating positive statements.Interestingly,these positive slogans often include a lot of negativity.“Only losers complain!I am a winner!” is one popular saying.The belief that those who disagree with us are losers is actually quite negative and is often used as an excuse for rude language and personal attacks.

     When it comes to dealing with negative situations in our daily lives,the ability to reasonably express anger or disagreement is an important skill.But we must use balanced and non­violent methods to express our dissatisfaction.Frustration at unfair policies or treatment can certainly cause anger,but our anger can never be an excuse for abusing family members,damaging schools,attacking doctors or most seriously,engaging in terrorism.

     Instead of pretending that anger doesn't exist,we should start teaching appropriate means of dealing with anger.When we experience anger feelings in ourselves or others,what we should “let go of” is the silly idea that we can remove anger with just a few sweet words.Instead,we should find reasonable solutions to the causes of those angry feelings.We need to accept anger as a natural emotion but stop using it as an excuse for violent and destructive behavior.Anger isn't wrong,but failure to deal with it appropriately is.


  1. (1) What is the writer's opinion about the “Positive Thinking” movement?

    A . It can help people control their negative feelings. B . It does not offer useful solutions for dealing with anger. C . Following such advice can improve people's chances for success. D . Most of the people who participate in such programs are dishonest.
  2. (2) The underlined expression “keep a lid on” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________.

    A . freely express B . always forgive C . hold inside D . completely forget
  3. (3) What information would have been useful to add to the final paragraph?

    A . The names of some good books that talk about anger issues. B . The viewpoints of people who hold the opposite opinion to the writer. C . Different studies that provide some evidence supporting the writer's belief. D . Some examples of how to deal with anger in a positive and beneficial way.
  4. (4) The content of this passage is mostly based on________.

    A . fact B . opinion C . theory D . story
Please (原谅) me for what I have said to you.
You see, the e young man plays basketball day and night.
天气许可的话,明天我会来的。 (permit)

I'll come tomorrow, .

这是一次小型的非正式的老同学聚会,你不必盛装打扮。 (dress)

It's a small informal party among our old classmates— you .

She said that ,so I didn't go to your home.(go)

她说你可能出去了,因此我没有去你家。

at this time of night?(play)

你偏在晚上的这个时候弹钢琴吗?

She is hearing from her boyfriend in Australia.(期待)
改错(找出错误并改正)
  1. (1) Festivals are meant for celebrate important times of year.
  2. (2) People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun each other.
  3. (3) A man landed on Mars? You must be joking. That mustn't be true.
  4. (4) Hu Jin could be with her friends right now laugh at him.
  5. (5) She thought she would keep her words.
  6. (6) They got married secret, and they were very happy.
  7. (7) The Goddess of Heaven became very angry and made the weaving girl returned to Heaven.
  8. (8) As Li Fang sadly passed the tea shop on the corner, he heard a voice called him.
  9. (9) Why are you so late? I've been waited for you for a long time.
  10. (10) Unless the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.
阅读理解

    When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.

    A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you'll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don't want — an end to the relationship.

    The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don't let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you're wrong — even if you've been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit(承认) that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend's point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: consider friendship as an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).

  1. (1) What would be the best title for the passage?
    A . Easy Ways to Make Friends B . Ups and Downs in Friendship C . How to Mend a Troubled Friendship D . How to Take the Lead in Making Friends
  2. (2) The "wronged person" underlined in the passage refers to a person ____________.
    A . who has been mistaken for another B . who has been blamed unfairly C . who has treated friends badly D . who has admitted his mistakes
  3. (3) According to the passage, a friendship can be long only if ____________.
    A . we have much in common B . we know our friends' mistakes C . we treat our disagreements wisely D . we have known one another her desires
  4. (4) What should we do if we follow the author's second suggestion?
    A . Make an apology first. B . Avoid making mistakes. C . Stick to our own points of view. D . Change our lifestyles.
It came as a great ___________ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.
A . favor B . sense C . relief D . relaxation
完形填空

    This was my grandmother's first Christmas without grandfather. When we reached her house, it did seem a little 1 without grandfather.

    Grandfather had always said the Christmas 2 was the most important. So we set to work assembling (组装) the beautiful 3 tree that was stored in grandfather's closet (储藏柜). After we finished, we stepped back to 4 our work. It looked wonderful. But something was 5.

    "Where's the star?"I asked. It was my grandmother's 6. As we emptied box after box and found no star, my grandmother's eyes 7 with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother fifty years ago. Now, on her first Christmas without 8, the star was gone, too.

    "Let's 9 in the closet where the tree was, "my sister Donna said. We 10 under beds and over shelves, inside and outside 11we had excluded every possibility. We could see grandmother was 12, although she tried not to show it. By now, it was 13 outside, and time for bed, as Santa would soon be here.

    The next morning, my sister and I 14 early to see what Santa had left under the tree. After breakfast, the family sat together to 15 presents."The last gift is to grandmother from grandfather. "Father said, in a puzzled voice.

    "From who?"There was 16 in my grandmother's voice.

    "I found that 17 in the closet when we got the tree down, "Mother explained.

    My grandmother opened it. Her face lit up when she pulled out a(n) 18 golden star. There was a note attached. Her voice trembled (颠抖) as she read it:

    Don't be 19 with me, dear. I broke your star while putting away the tree. Thought it was time for a new one, I hope it brings you as much 20 as the first one. Merry Christmas.

(1)
A . empty B . cold C . slow D . absent
(2)
A . wish B . tree C . spirit D . work
(3)
A . unique B . artificial C . widespread D . alive
(4)
A . follow B . show C . judge D . admire
(5)
A . losing B . happening C . missing D . falling
(6)
A . doubt B . reward C . honour D . treasure
(7)
A . filled B . covered C . put D . removed
(8)
A . them B . it C . her D . him
(9)
A . stop B . move C . start D . stay
(10)
A . hid B . searched C . lay D . found
(11)
A . as B . until C . because D . though
(12)
A . disappointed B . amazed C . excited D . shocked
(13)
A . snowing B . raining C . blowing D . darkening
(14)
A . cheered up B . picked up C . woke up D . took up
(15)
A . pack B . open C . pick D . exchange
(16)
A . happiness B . fright C . surprise D . hope
(17)
A . gift B . book C . note D . letter
(18)
A . big B . old C . shining D . broken
(19)
A . generous B . angry C . strict D . important
(20)
A . sadness B . concern C . peace D . joy
用适当的情态动词完成句子。
  1. (1) Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.
  2. (2) One of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
  3. (3) Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they just be quiet people.
  4. (4) When I was a child, I watch TV whenever I wanted to.
  5. (5) They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.
  6. (6) —In case anyone come in my absence, tell him I will be back soon.

    —Sure, I will.

  7. (7) —Will the chairman come here by train?

    —He should, but he not. He enjoys driving himself.

  8. (8) Parents are doing all they to help their children achieve their ambitions.
  9. (9) —I have coffee to refresh myself recently.

    —Is that so? If you , make sure you limit it to one cup a day.

  10. (10) You are always throwing things about. How I know where you've left your key?
完形填空

The spirits of giving

    Two weeks before Christmas, two girls were walking down the street, laughing on some ice that remained from a recent snow. Merrily they shared what they hoped to 1from Christmas.

    They stopped to talk to an old man named Harry, who was on his knees2weeds around a large oak tree. He wore a pair of 3garden gloves. His fingers were sticking out of the ends, blue from the4.

    Harry told them he was getting the yard in 5as a Christmas gift for his mother, who had died several years before. He said with his eyes 6with tears,"My mother was all I had. She loved her7and her trees, so I do this for her at Christmas."

    His words8the girls and soon they were down on their hands and knees helping him 9around the trees. When they were finished, Harry pressed a quarter into each of their hands and said, "I wish I could 10 you more, but it's all I've got right now."

    The girls had often passed his house, and as they 11 on they remembered that the house was always12. No decorations to add cheerfulness were anywhere in sight. Harry sat behind curtain windows, looking 13.

    The quarter in one little girl's palm(手心) seemed to burn a hole of guilt 14 they walked on. The next day she called her friend and they 15 to put their quarters in a jar marked "Harry's Christmas Present". Then they began to seek out small jobs to16more. Every nickel, dime and quarter they earned went into the jar.

    Two days before Christmas, they had enough money to buy new 17and a card. Christmas Eve found them18Harry's doorstep singing carols(圣诞颂歌). When Harry opened the door, they presented him with the gloves wrapped in pretty paper and a19pumpkin pie a mother had just baked. With 20hands he tore open the paper from the gloves, and then to their surprise, he held them to his face and wept.

(1)
A . make B . prepare C . get D . ask
(2)
A . pulling B . moving C . planting D . burning
(3)
A . new B . torn C . beautiful D . worn
(4)
A . work B . cold C . anxiety D . pain
(5)
A . style B . fashion C . shape D . form
(6)
A . closed B . opened C . blinked D . filled
(7)
A . yard B . son C . house D . present
(8)
A . scared B . touched C . threatened D . inspired
(9)
A . look B . water C . weed D . show
(10)
A . thank B . invite C . help D . pay
(11)
A . walked B . talked C . continued D . argued
(12)
A . messy B . shabby C . clean D . tidy
(13)
A . dull B . silly C . lonely D . friendly
(14)
A . though B . if C . because D . as
(15)
A . agreed B . hoped C . managed D . attempted
(16)
A . support B . earn C . receive D . give
(17)
A . trousers B . glasses C . gloves D . socks
(18)
A . in B . on C . with D . for
(19)
A . sweet B . delicious C . warm D . fancy
(20)
A . rough B . freezing C . thin D . trembling
This is a word of (起源).
语法填空

    When I was a child I thought a lot about what it means to love. I once asked my mother if she loved me or my father (many), certain that I knew the answer — me. Instead, she bent down and looked at me the eye, hands gently on each shoulder. She explained that she couldn't help(love) me and that the love of a mother for her baby was incredibly strong. But then she told me that the love she had for my daddy was a love of(choose), which made it special. Of all the people in the world, she chose  and he chose her. Now that I'm married, I consider each day it takes to stay married as long as my parents have. It's not that I don't believe in romance. I believe more in the sacred of the ordinary. I believe in love that is sustained by deliberate (kind) and the choice to see little acts as testaments of love and commitment rather than indicators of a spark that has died of love communicated each time he cooks meals and I schedule his dental appointment. This picture of love is certainly less(excite), but decidedly real, and more romantic in its own way because of the weight of its (real).

is obvious that he knew nothing about repairing cars.
我们为参加婚礼而盛装打扮。(dress up)
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) What is the speaker doing?
    A . Reporting a match live. B . Cheering for his team. C . Coaching a football team.
  2. (2) Why is the match starting late?
    A . The weather is terrible. B . The traffic is heavy. C . One player is badly injured.
  3. (3) What happened after the match was on for 2 minutes?
    A . The fans shouted happily for the goal. B . Hank took the ball from Parker. C . Rossi fell on the ground.
  4. (4) Who has kicked a goal?
    A . Rossi. B . Hank. C . Parker.