Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 知识点题库

I firmly believe, as long as I       great efforts, my dream will come true sooner or later.
A . spend B . spare          C . share D . make
From our       on the top of the hill, we can have a better view of the whole city.

A . occasion B . condition                C . situation D . position
In summer, I enjoy walking along a small river       green grass and red flowers on both sides.
A . of B . in                  C . with D . for
      he is poor, he's ready to help his friends who are in trouble, which makes him very popular.
A . Although B . However             C . As D . Whether
John got his phone for his birthday,       his parents don’t let him use it in school. 
A . however B . which                         C . but D . when
Tom's brother who is now a doctor always encourages       hard and go to college.
A . for him studying B . him studying    C . for him to study D . him to study
      by the teacher, Bob has made great progress this term.
A . Educating B . Having educated    C . Educated D . To be educated
单词拼写

  1. (1) We m the roo m and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide.

  2. (2) A child receives its early e from its parents at home.

  3. (3) It's (不幸的,遗憾的)that your father can’t come to the wedding.

  4. (4) Can I e pounds for dollars here?

  5. (5) Many c sent money to help the refugees(难民).

  6. (6) Can you tell me the (数字) of how many people in this country haven’t got a job.

  7. (7) The country depends on (旅游业)for most of its income.

  8. (8) This is a very common word,( 尤其)in spoken English.

  9. (9) With the (发展)of agriculture and industry,we are living a better life.

  10. (10) There are some striking (相似)between the two plays.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意:修改10处,在横线上写出错误指出,并加以修改。    

     I learned early in life that I had to be more patient               ①改为改为

and little aggressive.From the time I was about four until      ③改为改为

I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy.I was happy         ⑤改为改为

when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got         ⑦改为改为

angry and broke it.For a while parents bought me new          ⑨改为改为

toys.But before long they began to see which was  

happening.When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train,

my father said, "That's it.No more toys to you."

My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out

that with more patience I must make my toys to last.

My attitude change from then on.

Great________have been made to make our environment more and more beautiful.   

A . efforts B . pains C . trouble D . attempt
In some places women work outside to earn money________men look after their children at home.

A . but B . while  C . because D . though
If we had taken such effective________much earlier, the river would not be polluted so seriously now.

A . treasures B . efforts C . measures D . actions
Premier Wen said, “I once again emphasize that it is absolutely unacceptable to sacrifice people's life and health________the economic development in any case.”

A . in the hope of B . in return for C . in the face of D . in exchange for
It is wrong for someone in such a high________in the government to behave too badly in public.                                                      

A . situation B . position C . employment D . profession
My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a(n)________delay in the evening.

A . familiar B . similar C . same D . equal
We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall,________, in fact, there were 40.                                                                     

A . while B . whether C . what D . which
________we have a vast land and still a lot of mineral resources remain to be developed, few breakthroughs in the geological survey have been made recent years.

A . Although B . Unless C . If D . Since
阅读理解

       They seldom meet on the cricket or football fields, but the world's small island developing states are informally competing with each other to be the first to give up fossil fuels and embrace clean energy.

       52 low lying poor countries have made the energy plans, who traditionally heavily depend on imports of petrol and oil.The Caribbean island of Dominica is leading the world with plans to become carbon “negative” by 2020.The Maldives is not far behind, hoping to be carbon neutral(无温室气体排放)by 2020.Tuvalu and the Cook islands intend to generate all their electricity from renewables by 2020 and Timor­Leste, the poorest country in Asia, expects to provide solar electricity to all its 100,000 families by 2020.

        With Tonga, Samoa, Nauru, Mauritius and many other countries also volunteering to switch to solar, geothermal and wind energy, the target of the group of 52 small island developing states is a 45% cut in emissions in the next 18 years—considerably more than the world's rich countries who have pledged 12~18% cuts by 2020.

      “We are showing the world leadership,”said Dominican ambassador to the UN,Vince Henderson, at a UN development programme meeting ahead of next week's climate talks in Bonn, Germany.“This is about survival as well as economics.We are spending $220m a year importing fuel so it is in our interests.We are demanding that all countries take their responsibilities.”

      “Small island developing states can leap toward the goal of a poverty­free and prosperous future by changing their energy sectors,”said Barbados prime minister, Freundel Stuart.“We hope the international community has a unified voice, sharing our aspiration to become fully sustainable.”

          In a separate development, the world's 47 least developed countries (LDCs) will propose on Monday what they call a “bold new plan” to help speed up the UN climate talks.“Our countries cannot wait.We are already feeling the effects of climate change, but the time has come for us to be leaders in the international effort to address this global challenge.”said Pa Ousman Jarju, the chair of the LDC group.

Notes

geothermal n . 地热

  1. (1) The purpose of the first paragraph is to________.

    A . point out the threat of global warming B . introduce the topic of the text C . urge some countries to stop competing D . explain why some states are competing
  2. (2) Which one is NOT the reason for 52 countries making the energy plans?

    A . They call on other countries to take their responsibilities. B . They hope to get rid of poverty in their own countries. C . They are trying to become fully sustainable. D . They compete with rich countries to rule the world.
  3. (3) By 2030, there may be no carbon emissions in________.

    A . Dominica B . Tuvalu and the Cook C . Timor­Leste D . all 52 countries
  4. (4) A “bold new plan” was made mainly to________.

    A . speed up the UN climate talks B . reduce the effects of climate change C . make the LDCs more powerful D . get the economis aid from the rich countries
阅读理解

        More than six hundred delegates have been meeting in Burkina Faso this week to discuss education in Africa.The aim is to find ways to support economic growth by improving education and job training programs.

        The delegates include education ministers and representatives of civil society, business, labor and youth groups.The meeting, held every three years, is known as the Triennial.

        Ahlin Byll­Cataria is executive secretary of the Association for the Development of Education in Africa.His group organized the week­long conference.He says there is a missing link between education and employment in Africa.For example, schools need to improve technical training for students who do not continue with secondary education.

        Mr.Byll­Cataria says educational programs need to be reshaped to better fit the needs of employers.“For instance, where they have to train engineers, there is a lot of discussion between the schools and the companies in order to know the demands of the companies.So that is exactly what we also want to promote.”

        Several West African countries are working together to develop a network of trade and vocational schools.The idea is based in part on a successful example developed by Nigeria.

        Mr.Byll­Cataria says educators are working to connect government­run school systems with other groups that are helping educate students.These include nongovernmental organizations, community literacy centers and faith­based groups.Among these groups are Islamic schools,or madrasas that are expanding what they teach.Another subject for the conference was peace education.The idea grew out of the violence in Kenya related to elections in two thousand seven.The idea of peace education has spread to countries including Rwanda,     Somalia, Ivory Coast,Sierra Leone and Liberia.New technology offers a way for Africans living elsewhere in the world.For example,a professor from Burkina Faso living in the United States could use videoconferencing to teach a class back home.

Notes

①representative n . 代表,众议员,典型 ②executive adj.实行的,执行的,行政的 ③promote vt.促进,提升,升迁 ④vocational school职业学校

  1. (1) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A . Link Education and Employment in Africa B . Africa Is to Education and Culture C . The Whole World Cares for Africa D . Find Job Chance in Africa
  2. (2) According to the passage, we can know that________.

    A . the delegates are made up of high officials B . the conference was held in Triennial C . the meeting was held every three years D . the delegates come from advanced countries
  3. (3) We can know from Mr.Byll­Cataria's words that________.

    A . the meeting will last three weeks B . schools should develop technical training C . there is no need of employers in Africa D . schools and the companies are opposite
  4. (4) Among West African countries,________.

    A . no schools like to work with the companies B . the demands of the company are limited C . Nigeria has set a good example for others D . the network of trade is very backward
  5. (5) The meeting calls on peace education________.

    A . to show Africa is in time of war B . to stress the importance of education C . to criticize the situation of Kenya D . to imply no one cares for Africa
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for summer reading

 Summer holds many of my strongest and mostpowerful reading memories. I remember sitting under a tree in the backyard as achild, reading AnneofGreenGables as the shadows crossed thegrass. I remember sitting in the back seat of the car on a long family roadtrip, sharing joke books with my brother and sister and laughing until wecried.I want all kids toenjoy the fun of summer reading, because summer reading has secret power. Here are some ways to motivate kids for summerreading.

Make children the curators(管理人)of their reading lives.

 Have students set summer reading goals forthemselves.Students can actas“chief curators” of the blog in turn so that over the course of the summereach of them takes on the responsibility of replying to posts and highlightinga popular title.

 Taking“curiosity walks” is a fantastic way tobring informational text into a child's reading list. These walks also provideopportunities for authentic writing. Have children take an inspiration notebookon a class walk outside and write down anything they see that they would liketo learn more about.

Make reading more like summer camp.

 Let's combine reading with hands­on activitiesand make reading more like summer camp. We can take field trips to the libraryand search the shelves for books on a topic chosen out of a hat.Then they can bring that creation into share on the first days of school.

A.It will set the stage for academicsuccess.

B.Bring the outdoors back into summerreading.

C.Select some books and share them withyour students.

D.Set up a summer blog so you can allshare recommendations.

E.These memories became importantstepping stones in my life.

F.It is important to build and shape astrong reading life during school months.

G.We can ask our students to createsomething in response to one of the books they've read.