Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 知识点题库

Koi fish (锦鲤) are  (icon); they stand for grace, beauty, and superiority.
阅读理解

Here are several great castles in Bavaria of Germany.

Veste Coburg

The Veste Coburg in Oberfranken is one of the most awesome(令人敬畏的) castles in Bavaria. It was built in the 11th century. Martin Luther actually lived here in the 1530s for six months. You will also find samples of great Bavarian woodwork here.

Burg zu Burghausen

The largest castle in Europe is right in Bavaria—Burg zu Burghausen. Built in the 13th century, the castle is over 3, 300 feet long. A visit here will take you back to medieval(中世纪的) times and every castle hunter likes it.

Residenz in Munich

Munich has one of the finest German castles to be found in Bavaria. The Residenz, as it is known, was the home of the Wittelsbach family, and King Ludwig Ⅱ (1845-1886) of Bavaria spent a lot of time here as a child. The palace is a must-see on any trip to Bavaria.

Neues Schloss

In Wagner's Bayreuth (the composer settles here in his later years), you can find Neues Schloss. Built in 1753 and 1754, the palace has beautiful woodwork. If you enjoy the Rococo style of architecture, you do not want to miss this castle.

King Ludwig Ⅱ's Castles

There are three other castles in Bavaria that are known as "King Ludwig Ⅱ's Castles". They are Linderhof Palace, Schloss Herrenchiemsee and Schloss Neuschwanstein. These castles are masterpieces, even though two of the three were even never finished. King Ludwig built these awesome castles which inspire your imagination.

  1. (1) Compared to the other castles mentioned in the passage, what is special for Burg zu Burghausen?
    A . Strangest. B . Oldest. C . Largest. D . Tallest.
  2. (2) Which of the following does the writer seem to agree with?
    A . The castle Neues Schloss is a must-see on any trip to Bavaria. B . The castle Neues Schloss inspired many pieces of Wagner's music. C . The castle Neues Schloss is most famous for its beautiful woodwork. D . The castle Neues Schloss will attract people fond of the Rococo style of architecture.
  3. (3) What can we learn about King Ludwig Ⅱ from the passage?
    A . He lacked willpower. B . He lacked imagination. C . He liked building castles. D . He was a very poor king.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips on Finding Inspiration after Failure

The good thing about failure is that it is actually not the end.

Accept your weaknesses. Every human being has weaknesses. The first thing you need to do after failing is to accept that it has happened to you because failure happens to human beings. Accepting this helps you to accept that this is not a reflection of your life as a whole.

See the lesson. The biggest thing you can take from failure is the lesson it has taught you.If there are any weaknesses you need to address, you will only be able to see them after doing this soul searching. There are many lessons I would never have learned if I had not failed.

You will find inspiration if you accept that the pain you get from failure helps you to grow. There are certain things you will not understand until you have had a chance to live with them. For example, you would not know what it feels like to lose a job unless you had lost one before. That is the essence of life.

Failure should never be considered as something permanent. It should never be seen as the end, but rather the beginning of a new way of looking at life.

A. Pain helps you grow.

B. Accept that everyone fails.

C. It is just a temporary setback (挫折).

D. This gives you a chance to examine your life.

E. You can use the following tips to find inspiration after failure.

F. When you stop the blame game and take responsibility, you are growing.

G. We only learn the feeling of losing a loved one after we have lost a loved one.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its "four new great (invent)"—high-speed rail, mobile payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.

China's new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing, is now one of the (fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China(improve) people's lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade. 

Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has mademuch more convenient and popular both in Chinaoverseas. Leading Chinese bike-sharing companies are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.

And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop(buy) and eat whatever you want(simple) with a tap of your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by(scan) the seller's QR code. Mobile payment has grown into a (choose) for Chinese people—even a pancake seller is using it.

Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealingyouths from other countries, and they wish their countries would go further in terms of technological achievement. 

It was the great man's destiny to lead his country to (自由).
You can't hear waves of such a high (频率).
All are (使享有权利) to an equal start.
It's almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia.

句式:It's time for sb to do sth.

仿写:到了她该照顾她妈妈的时候了。

所有相关的专家都将参加这个会议。

will attend the conference.

从塔顶上看,南部的山脚下是一片花的海洋。

of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is like a sea of flowers.

Their marriage was founded love and respect.
Girls make 56% of the student number.
Although the scientist has done a lot for our country, he hates being (entitle) a hero.
The endangered animals should be free harm. Otherwise they will die out soon.
It is reported her sister has won first prize in the international match.
We see an old man sweeping the (fall) leaves every morning when we pass the square.
Tony is really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting (bore).
(guide) by an artist, the girl made great progress.
This new weapon is called a Long Range Acoustic Device (LRAD). It produces a deafening sound so painful that it (temporary) disables a person.
语法填空

When travelling in Australia, I kept a blog to record my experiences and what I (learn). Before the trip, I had read about some iconic sites, such as the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road and animals like the cute koalas and kangaroos. My first destination was Sydney, my friend brought me to my first open-air barbecue and shared so many different but yummy meals. Because of this, my first impressions of Australia (be) all about food. My second stop was Katherine, a town where we learnt about the life and customs of the native Australian, Aborigines. Their music, (show) the close contact nature, celebrates the natural world and the spiritual world around them. Among all their musical instruments, most of which are just sticks found on the ground, the didgeridoo is quite special. (make) from a hollow tree branch, you need to put your mouth on one end and blow vibrating your lips. A skilled player can play for a long time without stopping (breathe).

After being here for a while, my (big) impression is the complicated mix of  (people) and cultures that make up the nation. As far as I am concerned, what I like most about Australia is the people themselves for their straightforward and free-and-easy attitude to life as well as their friendliness and warmth.

After experiencing Australia, I had to admit I agree with the tourism slogan: "There is nothing like Australia."